Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts

Abstract AgNPs are nanomaterials with many potential biomedical applications. In this study, the two novel yeast strains HX-YS and LPP-12Y capable of producing biological silver nanoparticles were isolated. Sequencing of ribosomal DNA-ITS fragments, as well as partial D1/D2 regions of 26S rDNA indic...

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Autores principales: Xin Liu, Jia-Le Chen, Wen-Yu Yang, Yu-Cheng Qian, Jing-Yu Pan, Chen-Nianci Zhu, Li Liu, Wen-Bin Ou, Hong-Xin Zhao, Dian-Peng Zhang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7c6e1c47daa94dc19c231798088d9d7c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7c6e1c47daa94dc19c231798088d9d7c2021-12-02T17:06:33ZBiosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts10.1038/s41598-021-95262-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7c6e1c47daa94dc19c231798088d9d7c2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95262-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract AgNPs are nanomaterials with many potential biomedical applications. In this study, the two novel yeast strains HX-YS and LPP-12Y capable of producing biological silver nanoparticles were isolated. Sequencing of ribosomal DNA-ITS fragments, as well as partial D1/D2 regions of 26S rDNA indicated that the strains are related to species from the genus Metschnikowia. The BioAgNPs produced by HX-YS and LPP-12Y at pH 5.0–6.0 and 26 °C ranged in size from 50 to 500 nm. The antibacterial activities of yeast BioAgNPs against five pathogenic bacteria were determined. The highest antibacterial effect was observed on P. aeruginosa, with additional obvious effects on E. coli ATCC8099 and S. aureus ATCC10231. Additionally, the BioAgNPs showed antiproliferative effects on lung cancer cell lines H1975 and A579, with low toxicity in Beas 2B normal lung cells. Therefore, the AgNPs biosynthesized by HX-YS and LPP-12Y may have potential applications in the treatment of bacterial infections and cancer.Xin LiuJia-Le ChenWen-Yu YangYu-Cheng QianJing-Yu PanChen-Nianci ZhuLi LiuWen-Bin OuHong-Xin ZhaoDian-Peng ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xin Liu
Jia-Le Chen
Wen-Yu Yang
Yu-Cheng Qian
Jing-Yu Pan
Chen-Nianci Zhu
Li Liu
Wen-Bin Ou
Hong-Xin Zhao
Dian-Peng Zhang
Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts
description Abstract AgNPs are nanomaterials with many potential biomedical applications. In this study, the two novel yeast strains HX-YS and LPP-12Y capable of producing biological silver nanoparticles were isolated. Sequencing of ribosomal DNA-ITS fragments, as well as partial D1/D2 regions of 26S rDNA indicated that the strains are related to species from the genus Metschnikowia. The BioAgNPs produced by HX-YS and LPP-12Y at pH 5.0–6.0 and 26 °C ranged in size from 50 to 500 nm. The antibacterial activities of yeast BioAgNPs against five pathogenic bacteria were determined. The highest antibacterial effect was observed on P. aeruginosa, with additional obvious effects on E. coli ATCC8099 and S. aureus ATCC10231. Additionally, the BioAgNPs showed antiproliferative effects on lung cancer cell lines H1975 and A579, with low toxicity in Beas 2B normal lung cells. Therefore, the AgNPs biosynthesized by HX-YS and LPP-12Y may have potential applications in the treatment of bacterial infections and cancer.
format article
author Xin Liu
Jia-Le Chen
Wen-Yu Yang
Yu-Cheng Qian
Jing-Yu Pan
Chen-Nianci Zhu
Li Liu
Wen-Bin Ou
Hong-Xin Zhao
Dian-Peng Zhang
author_facet Xin Liu
Jia-Le Chen
Wen-Yu Yang
Yu-Cheng Qian
Jing-Yu Pan
Chen-Nianci Zhu
Li Liu
Wen-Bin Ou
Hong-Xin Zhao
Dian-Peng Zhang
author_sort Xin Liu
title Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts
title_short Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts
title_full Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts
title_fullStr Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts
title_full_unstemmed Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts
title_sort biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with antimicrobial and anticancer properties using two novel yeasts
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7c6e1c47daa94dc19c231798088d9d7c
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