Social Capital and Running: A Network Social Capital Perspective
This study examines the measurement of position generators as a proxy of network social capital (NSC) and its influence on the extensity and upper reachability of social capital and sport/running participation. An analysis of 373 runners shows that running exercise participants rely on diverse relat...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7c7aba131e4e4f1e85aaab564c2b0eb12021-11-25T19:00:43ZSocial Capital and Running: A Network Social Capital Perspective10.3390/su1322123982071-1050https://doaj.org/article/7c7aba131e4e4f1e85aaab564c2b0eb12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12398https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050This study examines the measurement of position generators as a proxy of network social capital (NSC) and its influence on the extensity and upper reachability of social capital and sport/running participation. An analysis of 373 runners shows that running exercise participants rely on diverse relations to access and increase their social capital levels; stronger ties with the accessed occupations via running activities can help reach people with higher occupational prestige; access to more intermediate class occupations is significantly positively associated with upper reachability, whereas access to more working class occupations is significantly negatively associated with upper reachability; those who are older and have strong ties with people in accessed occupations known via running activities have higher levels of sport/running participation. We provide evidence for the application of NSC theory in sport to better understand how social networks operate by accessing extensity and upper reachability of social capital and how NSC influences sport (running) participation.Shang-Chun MaKyriaki KaplanidouMDPI AGarticlenetwork social capital (NSC)position generatorrunningsport participationsocial classEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12398, p 12398 (2021) |
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topic |
network social capital (NSC) position generator running sport participation social class Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
spellingShingle |
network social capital (NSC) position generator running sport participation social class Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Shang-Chun Ma Kyriaki Kaplanidou Social Capital and Running: A Network Social Capital Perspective |
description |
This study examines the measurement of position generators as a proxy of network social capital (NSC) and its influence on the extensity and upper reachability of social capital and sport/running participation. An analysis of 373 runners shows that running exercise participants rely on diverse relations to access and increase their social capital levels; stronger ties with the accessed occupations via running activities can help reach people with higher occupational prestige; access to more intermediate class occupations is significantly positively associated with upper reachability, whereas access to more working class occupations is significantly negatively associated with upper reachability; those who are older and have strong ties with people in accessed occupations known via running activities have higher levels of sport/running participation. We provide evidence for the application of NSC theory in sport to better understand how social networks operate by accessing extensity and upper reachability of social capital and how NSC influences sport (running) participation. |
format |
article |
author |
Shang-Chun Ma Kyriaki Kaplanidou |
author_facet |
Shang-Chun Ma Kyriaki Kaplanidou |
author_sort |
Shang-Chun Ma |
title |
Social Capital and Running: A Network Social Capital Perspective |
title_short |
Social Capital and Running: A Network Social Capital Perspective |
title_full |
Social Capital and Running: A Network Social Capital Perspective |
title_fullStr |
Social Capital and Running: A Network Social Capital Perspective |
title_full_unstemmed |
Social Capital and Running: A Network Social Capital Perspective |
title_sort |
social capital and running: a network social capital perspective |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7c7aba131e4e4f1e85aaab564c2b0eb1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shangchunma socialcapitalandrunninganetworksocialcapitalperspective AT kyriakikaplanidou socialcapitalandrunninganetworksocialcapitalperspective |
_version_ |
1718410411347279872 |