Accurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis

Abstract In sudden unexpected death in infancy cases, postmortem genetic analysis with next-generation sequencing potentially can extract candidate genes associated with sudden death. However, it is difficult to accurately interpret the clinically significant genetic variants. The study aim was to c...

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Autores principales: Keita Shingu, Takehiko Murase, Takuma Yamamoto, Yuki Abe, Yoriko Shinba, Masahide Mitsuma, Takahiro Umehara, Hiromi Yamashita, Kazuya Ikematsu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7c7c566a7d5e473b91676776584a8379
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7c7c566a7d5e473b91676776584a83792021-11-08T10:54:20ZAccurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis10.1038/s41598-021-00962-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7c7c566a7d5e473b91676776584a83792021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00962-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In sudden unexpected death in infancy cases, postmortem genetic analysis with next-generation sequencing potentially can extract candidate genes associated with sudden death. However, it is difficult to accurately interpret the clinically significant genetic variants. The study aim was to conduct trio analysis of cases of sudden unexpected death in infancy and their parents to more accurately interpret the clinically significant disease-associated gene variants associated with cause of death. From the TruSight One panel targeting 4813 genes we extracted candidate genetic variants of 66 arrhythmia-, 63 inherited metabolic disease-, 81 mitochondrial disease-, and 6 salt-losing tubulopathy-related genes in 7 cases and determined if they were de novo or parental-derived variants. Thirty-four parental-derived variants and no de novo variants were found, but none appeared to be related to the cause of death. Using trio analysis and an in silico algorithm to analyze all 4813 genes, we identified OBSCN of compound heterozygous and HCCS of hemizygous variants as new candidate genetic variants related to cause of death. Genetic analysis of these deceased infants and their living parents can provide more accurate interpretation of the clinically significant genetic variants than previously possible and help confirm the cause of death.Keita ShinguTakehiko MuraseTakuma YamamotoYuki AbeYoriko ShinbaMasahide MitsumaTakahiro UmeharaHiromi YamashitaKazuya IkematsuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Keita Shingu
Takehiko Murase
Takuma Yamamoto
Yuki Abe
Yoriko Shinba
Masahide Mitsuma
Takahiro Umehara
Hiromi Yamashita
Kazuya Ikematsu
Accurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis
description Abstract In sudden unexpected death in infancy cases, postmortem genetic analysis with next-generation sequencing potentially can extract candidate genes associated with sudden death. However, it is difficult to accurately interpret the clinically significant genetic variants. The study aim was to conduct trio analysis of cases of sudden unexpected death in infancy and their parents to more accurately interpret the clinically significant disease-associated gene variants associated with cause of death. From the TruSight One panel targeting 4813 genes we extracted candidate genetic variants of 66 arrhythmia-, 63 inherited metabolic disease-, 81 mitochondrial disease-, and 6 salt-losing tubulopathy-related genes in 7 cases and determined if they were de novo or parental-derived variants. Thirty-four parental-derived variants and no de novo variants were found, but none appeared to be related to the cause of death. Using trio analysis and an in silico algorithm to analyze all 4813 genes, we identified OBSCN of compound heterozygous and HCCS of hemizygous variants as new candidate genetic variants related to cause of death. Genetic analysis of these deceased infants and their living parents can provide more accurate interpretation of the clinically significant genetic variants than previously possible and help confirm the cause of death.
format article
author Keita Shingu
Takehiko Murase
Takuma Yamamoto
Yuki Abe
Yoriko Shinba
Masahide Mitsuma
Takahiro Umehara
Hiromi Yamashita
Kazuya Ikematsu
author_facet Keita Shingu
Takehiko Murase
Takuma Yamamoto
Yuki Abe
Yoriko Shinba
Masahide Mitsuma
Takahiro Umehara
Hiromi Yamashita
Kazuya Ikematsu
author_sort Keita Shingu
title Accurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis
title_short Accurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis
title_full Accurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis
title_fullStr Accurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis
title_full_unstemmed Accurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis
title_sort accurate interpretation of genetic variants in sudden unexpected death in infancy by trio-targeted gene-sequencing panel analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7c7c566a7d5e473b91676776584a8379
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