Completely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields

Abstract A microwave one-way waveguide of three-dimensional configuration is proposed and investigated theoretically. In this waveguide there exists a complete one-way propagation band, where the mode propagates only in one direction and can be immune to backscattering. By terminating the one-way wa...

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Autores principales: Qian Shen, Lujun Hong, Xiaohua Deng, Linfang Shen
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7c988238e29643429f60ed4206c19913
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7c988238e29643429f60ed4206c199132021-12-02T15:08:27ZCompletely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields10.1038/s41598-018-33956-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7c988238e29643429f60ed4206c199132018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-33956-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A microwave one-way waveguide of three-dimensional configuration is proposed and investigated theoretically. In this waveguide there exists a complete one-way propagation band, where the mode propagates only in one direction and can be immune to backscattering. By terminating the one-way waveguide with metal slab, one-way propagating waves in this waveguide system can be stopped at the terminal end without any backscattering. Meanwhile, a hotspot with extremely enhanced magnetic-field amplitude is generated in this 3D waveguide system. For an incident microwave pulse, the trapped wave packet can be compressed to deep subwavelength scale besides the magnetic field enhancement. Moreover, the magnetic field enhancement of trapped waves can be further largely increased by tapering laterally the waveguide system. The approach for trapping microwaves has promising applications in magnetic sensing and magnetic non-linearity.Qian ShenLujun HongXiaohua DengLinfang ShenNature PortfolioarticleTrapped WavesTrapping MicrowavesMagnetic Field EnhancementDeep Subwavelength ScaleWaveguide SystemMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Trapped Waves
Trapping Microwaves
Magnetic Field Enhancement
Deep Subwavelength Scale
Waveguide System
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Trapped Waves
Trapping Microwaves
Magnetic Field Enhancement
Deep Subwavelength Scale
Waveguide System
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Qian Shen
Lujun Hong
Xiaohua Deng
Linfang Shen
Completely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields
description Abstract A microwave one-way waveguide of three-dimensional configuration is proposed and investigated theoretically. In this waveguide there exists a complete one-way propagation band, where the mode propagates only in one direction and can be immune to backscattering. By terminating the one-way waveguide with metal slab, one-way propagating waves in this waveguide system can be stopped at the terminal end without any backscattering. Meanwhile, a hotspot with extremely enhanced magnetic-field amplitude is generated in this 3D waveguide system. For an incident microwave pulse, the trapped wave packet can be compressed to deep subwavelength scale besides the magnetic field enhancement. Moreover, the magnetic field enhancement of trapped waves can be further largely increased by tapering laterally the waveguide system. The approach for trapping microwaves has promising applications in magnetic sensing and magnetic non-linearity.
format article
author Qian Shen
Lujun Hong
Xiaohua Deng
Linfang Shen
author_facet Qian Shen
Lujun Hong
Xiaohua Deng
Linfang Shen
author_sort Qian Shen
title Completely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields
title_short Completely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields
title_full Completely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields
title_fullStr Completely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields
title_full_unstemmed Completely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields
title_sort completely stopping microwaves with extremely enhanced magnetic fields
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/7c988238e29643429f60ed4206c19913
work_keys_str_mv AT qianshen completelystoppingmicrowaveswithextremelyenhancedmagneticfields
AT lujunhong completelystoppingmicrowaveswithextremelyenhancedmagneticfields
AT xiaohuadeng completelystoppingmicrowaveswithextremelyenhancedmagneticfields
AT linfangshen completelystoppingmicrowaveswithextremelyenhancedmagneticfields
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