FREQUENCY OF CEREBRAL VENOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS IN PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH HEADACHE AT HIGH ALTITUDE

Objective: To determine the frequency of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) among the patient with headache presenting from high altitude (HA). Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from 24th Apr 2018 to 24th Jan 2019....

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Autores principales: Andaleeb Khan, Khurram Haq Nawaz, Wasim Alamgir, Saeed Arif, Muhammad Hammad Athar, Amer Fakhr, Kamil Rehman Butt
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Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7cdafadee45b4910bbcca8c9f3f2adf22021-11-10T03:31:00ZFREQUENCY OF CEREBRAL VENOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS IN PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH HEADACHE AT HIGH ALTITUDE0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/7cdafadee45b4910bbcca8c9f3f2adf22019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3423/2398https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the frequency of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) among the patient with headache presenting from high altitude (HA). Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from 24th Apr 2018 to 24th Jan 2019. Methodology: The sample population comprised of patients presenting with the headache, living at a height of 3000-8200 meter above sea level. CT-scan brain, MRI brain and MRV brain was performed on all the cases. Carotid Doppler, d-dimers, thrombophillic screen, autoimmune profile, EEG and other relevant investigations were performed of all the cases diagnosed with CVST. Age, altitude, total time spent at HA and acclimatization were correlated with the presence of CVST among the patients of headache at HA. Results: Out of 60 patients reporting with headache from HA, 9 had presence of CVST on the relevant neuroimaging. Among these cases of CVST 2 had secondary polycythemia, 1 had protein C deficiency and 1 had protein S deficiency. Poor acclimatization had a significant relationship with the presence of CVST when logistic regression was applied. Conclusion: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis should be considered a possibility while evaluating the causes of headache among the patients reporting from high altitude. Special attention should be given on acclimatization process for the people who are ascending to high altitude.Andaleeb KhanKhurram Haq NawazWasim AlamgirSaeed ArifMuhammad Hammad AtharAmer FakhrKamil Rehman ButtArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlecerebral venous sinus thrombosishigh altitudeheadacheMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 69, Iss 5, Pp 1111-1114 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
high altitude
headache
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
high altitude
headache
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Andaleeb Khan
Khurram Haq Nawaz
Wasim Alamgir
Saeed Arif
Muhammad Hammad Athar
Amer Fakhr
Kamil Rehman Butt
FREQUENCY OF CEREBRAL VENOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS IN PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH HEADACHE AT HIGH ALTITUDE
description Objective: To determine the frequency of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) among the patient with headache presenting from high altitude (HA). Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from 24th Apr 2018 to 24th Jan 2019. Methodology: The sample population comprised of patients presenting with the headache, living at a height of 3000-8200 meter above sea level. CT-scan brain, MRI brain and MRV brain was performed on all the cases. Carotid Doppler, d-dimers, thrombophillic screen, autoimmune profile, EEG and other relevant investigations were performed of all the cases diagnosed with CVST. Age, altitude, total time spent at HA and acclimatization were correlated with the presence of CVST among the patients of headache at HA. Results: Out of 60 patients reporting with headache from HA, 9 had presence of CVST on the relevant neuroimaging. Among these cases of CVST 2 had secondary polycythemia, 1 had protein C deficiency and 1 had protein S deficiency. Poor acclimatization had a significant relationship with the presence of CVST when logistic regression was applied. Conclusion: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis should be considered a possibility while evaluating the causes of headache among the patients reporting from high altitude. Special attention should be given on acclimatization process for the people who are ascending to high altitude.
format article
author Andaleeb Khan
Khurram Haq Nawaz
Wasim Alamgir
Saeed Arif
Muhammad Hammad Athar
Amer Fakhr
Kamil Rehman Butt
author_facet Andaleeb Khan
Khurram Haq Nawaz
Wasim Alamgir
Saeed Arif
Muhammad Hammad Athar
Amer Fakhr
Kamil Rehman Butt
author_sort Andaleeb Khan
title FREQUENCY OF CEREBRAL VENOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS IN PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH HEADACHE AT HIGH ALTITUDE
title_short FREQUENCY OF CEREBRAL VENOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS IN PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH HEADACHE AT HIGH ALTITUDE
title_full FREQUENCY OF CEREBRAL VENOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS IN PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH HEADACHE AT HIGH ALTITUDE
title_fullStr FREQUENCY OF CEREBRAL VENOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS IN PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH HEADACHE AT HIGH ALTITUDE
title_full_unstemmed FREQUENCY OF CEREBRAL VENOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS IN PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH HEADACHE AT HIGH ALTITUDE
title_sort frequency of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in patients presented with headache at high altitude
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/7cdafadee45b4910bbcca8c9f3f2adf2
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