Cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2 inhibitors) are a new type of drug for the treatment of diabetes, and they have been proven to have a good hypoglycemic effect. Several lines of clinical evidence have shown that SGLT2 inhibitors can significantly reduce the risks of atherosclerosis,...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:7cdbba4d6c314a6a9f286fa7af3beceb2021-12-02T14:18:28ZCardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors2095-882X10.1016/j.cdtm.2020.07.002https://doaj.org/article/7cdbba4d6c314a6a9f286fa7af3beceb2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095882X20300645https://doaj.org/toc/2095-882XSodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2 inhibitors) are a new type of drug for the treatment of diabetes, and they have been proven to have a good hypoglycemic effect. Several lines of clinical evidence have shown that SGLT2 inhibitors can significantly reduce the risks of atherosclerosis, hospitalization for heart failure, cardiovascular death, and all-cause mortality and delay the progression of chronic kidney disease. Because of the protective effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on the heart and kidney, they are being studied for the treatment of heart failure and chronic kidney disease in patients without diabetes. Therefore, it is necessary for cardiologists, patients with diabetes, and nephrologists to fully understand this type of drug. In this review, we summarize the following three aspects of SGLT2 inhibitors: the recent clinical evidence of their cardiovascular benefits, their mechanisms of action, and their safety.Fan YangRan MengDa-Long ZhuKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleSodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitorsType 2 diabetesCardiovascular outcomesMechanisms of cardiovascular benefitsMedicine (General)R5-920ENChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 239-245 (2020) |
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Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors Type 2 diabetes Cardiovascular outcomes Mechanisms of cardiovascular benefits Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors Type 2 diabetes Cardiovascular outcomes Mechanisms of cardiovascular benefits Medicine (General) R5-920 Fan Yang Ran Meng Da-Long Zhu Cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors |
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Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2 inhibitors) are a new type of drug for the treatment of diabetes, and they have been proven to have a good hypoglycemic effect. Several lines of clinical evidence have shown that SGLT2 inhibitors can significantly reduce the risks of atherosclerosis, hospitalization for heart failure, cardiovascular death, and all-cause mortality and delay the progression of chronic kidney disease. Because of the protective effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on the heart and kidney, they are being studied for the treatment of heart failure and chronic kidney disease in patients without diabetes. Therefore, it is necessary for cardiologists, patients with diabetes, and nephrologists to fully understand this type of drug. In this review, we summarize the following three aspects of SGLT2 inhibitors: the recent clinical evidence of their cardiovascular benefits, their mechanisms of action, and their safety. |
format |
article |
author |
Fan Yang Ran Meng Da-Long Zhu |
author_facet |
Fan Yang Ran Meng Da-Long Zhu |
author_sort |
Fan Yang |
title |
Cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors |
title_short |
Cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors |
title_full |
Cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors |
title_fullStr |
Cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors |
title_sort |
cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7cdbba4d6c314a6a9f286fa7af3beceb |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fanyang cardiovasculareffectsandmechanismsofsodiumglucosecotransporter2inhibitors AT ranmeng cardiovasculareffectsandmechanismsofsodiumglucosecotransporter2inhibitors AT dalongzhu cardiovasculareffectsandmechanismsofsodiumglucosecotransporter2inhibitors |
_version_ |
1718391614042275840 |