Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker

Abstract. Windarsih G, Utami DW, Yuriyah S. 2019. Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker. Biodiversitas 20: 3758-3765. Gracilaria coronopifolia is one of potential seaweed as an alternative for food resources, especially f...

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Autores principales: Gut Windarsih, DWINITA WIKAN UTAMI, SITI YURIYAH
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7cdd7d5509214beaa44c39a0c84fba9b2021-11-21T21:59:05ZGenetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d201239https://doaj.org/article/7cdd7d5509214beaa44c39a0c84fba9b2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4703https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Windarsih G, Utami DW, Yuriyah S. 2019. Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker. Biodiversitas 20: 3758-3765. Gracilaria coronopifolia is one of potential seaweed as an alternative for food resources, especially for agar source. The information about the genetic profile of G. coronopifolia will be useful for assisting in conservation and breeding efforts. RAPD marker is expected to be utilized for characterization of the species with high productivity based on genetic profile. This research aims to determine the genetic diversity and productivity of G. coronopifolia based on RAPD marker. The samples were collected from Anyer Beach, Banten, Indonesia i.e. Tanjung Tum Beach, Mambruk Hotel Beach, and Patra Comfort Anyer Beach, as well as the cultivation ponds of seaweed in Lontar Village, Banten, Indonesia. Five RAPD primers (OPA-01, OPA-16, OPT-05, OPR-02, and UBC-594) were screened to characterize the genetic profile of samples. The results showed that all primers produced polymorphic bands. Based on the genetic profile, the samples of G. coronopifolia were separated into two main clusters, consisted of group A (Tanjung Tum Beach, Patra Beach, and Mambruk Beach) with a coefficient of similarity of 0.44 and group B (Lontar Village) with a similarity coefficient of 0.43. The sample from Lontar Village was separated outside from the other three samples at the waters of Anyer Beach. The sample from Lontar Village had the highest talus height (18.0 cm) and dry weight (1.250 g/clump). The UBC-594 primer was the most associated with the talus height and dry weight on the band size of 50 bp, thus this primer was assumed can be used as a selection marker for the talus height and dry weight of G. coronopifolia.Gut WindarsihDWINITA WIKAN UTAMISITI YURIYAHMBI & UNS Soloarticlealternative food resource, genetic diversity, gracilaria coronopifolia, productivity, rapd markerBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 12 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic alternative food resource, genetic diversity, gracilaria coronopifolia, productivity, rapd marker
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle alternative food resource, genetic diversity, gracilaria coronopifolia, productivity, rapd marker
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Gut Windarsih
DWINITA WIKAN UTAMI
SITI YURIYAH
Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker
description Abstract. Windarsih G, Utami DW, Yuriyah S. 2019. Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker. Biodiversitas 20: 3758-3765. Gracilaria coronopifolia is one of potential seaweed as an alternative for food resources, especially for agar source. The information about the genetic profile of G. coronopifolia will be useful for assisting in conservation and breeding efforts. RAPD marker is expected to be utilized for characterization of the species with high productivity based on genetic profile. This research aims to determine the genetic diversity and productivity of G. coronopifolia based on RAPD marker. The samples were collected from Anyer Beach, Banten, Indonesia i.e. Tanjung Tum Beach, Mambruk Hotel Beach, and Patra Comfort Anyer Beach, as well as the cultivation ponds of seaweed in Lontar Village, Banten, Indonesia. Five RAPD primers (OPA-01, OPA-16, OPT-05, OPR-02, and UBC-594) were screened to characterize the genetic profile of samples. The results showed that all primers produced polymorphic bands. Based on the genetic profile, the samples of G. coronopifolia were separated into two main clusters, consisted of group A (Tanjung Tum Beach, Patra Beach, and Mambruk Beach) with a coefficient of similarity of 0.44 and group B (Lontar Village) with a similarity coefficient of 0.43. The sample from Lontar Village was separated outside from the other three samples at the waters of Anyer Beach. The sample from Lontar Village had the highest talus height (18.0 cm) and dry weight (1.250 g/clump). The UBC-594 primer was the most associated with the talus height and dry weight on the band size of 50 bp, thus this primer was assumed can be used as a selection marker for the talus height and dry weight of G. coronopifolia.
format article
author Gut Windarsih
DWINITA WIKAN UTAMI
SITI YURIYAH
author_facet Gut Windarsih
DWINITA WIKAN UTAMI
SITI YURIYAH
author_sort Gut Windarsih
title Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker
title_short Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker
title_full Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker
title_fullStr Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity and productivity of Gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on RAPD marker
title_sort genetic diversity and productivity of gracilaria coronopifolia as alternative for food resource based on rapd marker
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/7cdd7d5509214beaa44c39a0c84fba9b
work_keys_str_mv AT gutwindarsih geneticdiversityandproductivityofgracilariacoronopifoliaasalternativeforfoodresourcebasedonrapdmarker
AT dwinitawikanutami geneticdiversityandproductivityofgracilariacoronopifoliaasalternativeforfoodresourcebasedonrapdmarker
AT sitiyuriyah geneticdiversityandproductivityofgracilariacoronopifoliaasalternativeforfoodresourcebasedonrapdmarker
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