Driving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis

Abstract Tissue repair after lesion usually leads to scar healing and thus loss of function in adult mammals. In contrast, other adult vertebrates such as amphibians have the ability to regenerate and restore tissue homeostasis after lesion. Understanding the control of the repair outcome is thus a...

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Autores principales: Lise Rabiller, Virginie Robert, Adèle Arlat, Elodie Labit, Marielle Ousset, Marie Salon, Agnès Coste, Léa Da Costa-Fernandes, Paul Monsarrat, Bruno Ségui, Mireille André, Christophe Guissard, Marie-Laure Renoud, Marine Silva, Gilles Mithieux, Isabelle Raymond-Letron, Luc Pénicaud, Anne Lorsignol, Louis Casteilla, Cécile Dromard Berthézène, Béatrice Cousin
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7ce0827820f24724903bce91e7add7292021-12-02T17:06:12ZDriving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis10.1038/s41536-021-00151-12057-3995https://doaj.org/article/7ce0827820f24724903bce91e7add7292021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41536-021-00151-1https://doaj.org/toc/2057-3995Abstract Tissue repair after lesion usually leads to scar healing and thus loss of function in adult mammals. In contrast, other adult vertebrates such as amphibians have the ability to regenerate and restore tissue homeostasis after lesion. Understanding the control of the repair outcome is thus a concerning challenge for regenerative medicine. We recently developed a model of induced tissue regeneration in adult mice allowing the comparison of the early steps of regenerative and scar healing processes. By using studies of gain and loss of function, specific cell depletion approaches, and hematopoietic chimeras we demonstrate here that tissue regeneration in adult mammals depends on an early and transient peak of granulocyte producing reactive oxygen species and an efficient efferocytosis specifically by tissue-resident macrophages. These findings highlight key and early cellular pathways able to drive tissue repair towards regeneration in adult mammals.Lise RabillerVirginie RobertAdèle ArlatElodie LabitMarielle OussetMarie SalonAgnès CosteLéa Da Costa-FernandesPaul MonsarratBruno SéguiMireille AndréChristophe GuissardMarie-Laure RenoudMarine SilvaGilles MithieuxIsabelle Raymond-LetronLuc PénicaudAnne LorsignolLouis CasteillaCécile Dromard BerthézèneBéatrice CousinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRENnpj Regenerative Medicine, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Lise Rabiller
Virginie Robert
Adèle Arlat
Elodie Labit
Marielle Ousset
Marie Salon
Agnès Coste
Léa Da Costa-Fernandes
Paul Monsarrat
Bruno Ségui
Mireille André
Christophe Guissard
Marie-Laure Renoud
Marine Silva
Gilles Mithieux
Isabelle Raymond-Letron
Luc Pénicaud
Anne Lorsignol
Louis Casteilla
Cécile Dromard Berthézène
Béatrice Cousin
Driving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis
description Abstract Tissue repair after lesion usually leads to scar healing and thus loss of function in adult mammals. In contrast, other adult vertebrates such as amphibians have the ability to regenerate and restore tissue homeostasis after lesion. Understanding the control of the repair outcome is thus a concerning challenge for regenerative medicine. We recently developed a model of induced tissue regeneration in adult mice allowing the comparison of the early steps of regenerative and scar healing processes. By using studies of gain and loss of function, specific cell depletion approaches, and hematopoietic chimeras we demonstrate here that tissue regeneration in adult mammals depends on an early and transient peak of granulocyte producing reactive oxygen species and an efficient efferocytosis specifically by tissue-resident macrophages. These findings highlight key and early cellular pathways able to drive tissue repair towards regeneration in adult mammals.
format article
author Lise Rabiller
Virginie Robert
Adèle Arlat
Elodie Labit
Marielle Ousset
Marie Salon
Agnès Coste
Léa Da Costa-Fernandes
Paul Monsarrat
Bruno Ségui
Mireille André
Christophe Guissard
Marie-Laure Renoud
Marine Silva
Gilles Mithieux
Isabelle Raymond-Letron
Luc Pénicaud
Anne Lorsignol
Louis Casteilla
Cécile Dromard Berthézène
Béatrice Cousin
author_facet Lise Rabiller
Virginie Robert
Adèle Arlat
Elodie Labit
Marielle Ousset
Marie Salon
Agnès Coste
Léa Da Costa-Fernandes
Paul Monsarrat
Bruno Ségui
Mireille André
Christophe Guissard
Marie-Laure Renoud
Marine Silva
Gilles Mithieux
Isabelle Raymond-Letron
Luc Pénicaud
Anne Lorsignol
Louis Casteilla
Cécile Dromard Berthézène
Béatrice Cousin
author_sort Lise Rabiller
title Driving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis
title_short Driving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis
title_full Driving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis
title_fullStr Driving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis
title_full_unstemmed Driving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis
title_sort driving regeneration, instead of healing, in adult mammals: the decisive role of resident macrophages through efferocytosis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7ce0827820f24724903bce91e7add729
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