Characterization Of Tetracycline Resistance Of Salmonella Enterica Subspecies Enterica Serovar Infantis Isolated From Poultry In The Northern Part Of Serbia
Resistance to tetracycline was studied in Salmonella Infantis isolated from 28 poultry farms in the Northern part of Serbia (The Autonomous Province of Vojvodina). A total of 18 isolates were resistant to nalidixic acid (NAL) and tetracycline (TET). The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) to TET,...
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oai:doaj.org-article:7d28c7fdc01c48578b28f6d79c1414a62021-11-17T21:27:50ZCharacterization Of Tetracycline Resistance Of Salmonella Enterica Subspecies Enterica Serovar Infantis Isolated From Poultry In The Northern Part Of Serbia1820-744810.1515/acve-2015-0046https://doaj.org/article/7d28c7fdc01c48578b28f6d79c1414a62015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2015-0046https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448Resistance to tetracycline was studied in Salmonella Infantis isolated from 28 poultry farms in the Northern part of Serbia (The Autonomous Province of Vojvodina). A total of 18 isolates were resistant to nalidixic acid (NAL) and tetracycline (TET). The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) to TET, ranged from 1-256 mg/L. Namely, 13 isolates exhibited MIC to TET at 256 mg/L, in four of the isolates, the MIC was 128 mg/L and one isolate had MIC 64 mg/L. Ten isolates were exhibiting a MIC of 1mg/L. It was evident that Salmonella Infantis had also spread to breeders and layers. In this work, we detected the tetA gene and the corresponding tetR gene (encoding the repressor protein) as well as the truncated transposon Tn1721, which are responsible for the resistance to TET. The presence of the non conjugative transposons from the conjugative plasmid has facilitated the spread of resistance to TET in Salmonella. It was concluded that higher biosecurity practice in poultry farming presents the best option to eliminate infections caused by Salmonella spp. from poultry flocks in Serbia. A rational use of antimicrobials is necessary to prevent any further spread of Salmonella Infantis resistant clones.Todorović DaliborVelhner MajaMilanov DubravkaVidanović DejanSuvajdžić LjiljanaStojanov IgorKrnjaić DejanSciendoarticlepoultrysalmonella infantistetracyclineteta genetetr genetransposone tn1721Veterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 65, Iss 4, Pp 548-556 (2015) |
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poultry salmonella infantis tetracycline teta gene tetr gene transposone tn1721 Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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poultry salmonella infantis tetracycline teta gene tetr gene transposone tn1721 Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Todorović Dalibor Velhner Maja Milanov Dubravka Vidanović Dejan Suvajdžić Ljiljana Stojanov Igor Krnjaić Dejan Characterization Of Tetracycline Resistance Of Salmonella Enterica Subspecies Enterica Serovar Infantis Isolated From Poultry In The Northern Part Of Serbia |
description |
Resistance to tetracycline was studied in Salmonella Infantis isolated from 28 poultry farms in the Northern part of Serbia (The Autonomous Province of Vojvodina). A total of 18 isolates were resistant to nalidixic acid (NAL) and tetracycline (TET). The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) to TET, ranged from 1-256 mg/L. Namely, 13 isolates exhibited MIC to TET at 256 mg/L, in four of the isolates, the MIC was 128 mg/L and one isolate had MIC 64 mg/L. Ten isolates were exhibiting a MIC of 1mg/L. It was evident that Salmonella Infantis had also spread to breeders and layers. In this work, we detected the tetA gene and the corresponding tetR gene (encoding the repressor protein) as well as the truncated transposon Tn1721, which are responsible for the resistance to TET. The presence of the non conjugative transposons from the conjugative plasmid has facilitated the spread of resistance to TET in Salmonella. It was concluded that higher biosecurity practice in poultry farming presents the best option to eliminate infections caused by Salmonella spp. from poultry flocks in Serbia. A rational use of antimicrobials is necessary to prevent any further spread of Salmonella Infantis resistant clones. |
format |
article |
author |
Todorović Dalibor Velhner Maja Milanov Dubravka Vidanović Dejan Suvajdžić Ljiljana Stojanov Igor Krnjaić Dejan |
author_facet |
Todorović Dalibor Velhner Maja Milanov Dubravka Vidanović Dejan Suvajdžić Ljiljana Stojanov Igor Krnjaić Dejan |
author_sort |
Todorović Dalibor |
title |
Characterization Of Tetracycline Resistance Of Salmonella Enterica Subspecies Enterica Serovar Infantis Isolated From Poultry In The Northern Part Of Serbia |
title_short |
Characterization Of Tetracycline Resistance Of Salmonella Enterica Subspecies Enterica Serovar Infantis Isolated From Poultry In The Northern Part Of Serbia |
title_full |
Characterization Of Tetracycline Resistance Of Salmonella Enterica Subspecies Enterica Serovar Infantis Isolated From Poultry In The Northern Part Of Serbia |
title_fullStr |
Characterization Of Tetracycline Resistance Of Salmonella Enterica Subspecies Enterica Serovar Infantis Isolated From Poultry In The Northern Part Of Serbia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization Of Tetracycline Resistance Of Salmonella Enterica Subspecies Enterica Serovar Infantis Isolated From Poultry In The Northern Part Of Serbia |
title_sort |
characterization of tetracycline resistance of salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar infantis isolated from poultry in the northern part of serbia |
publisher |
Sciendo |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7d28c7fdc01c48578b28f6d79c1414a6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT todorovicdalibor characterizationoftetracyclineresistanceofsalmonellaentericasubspeciesentericaserovarinfantisisolatedfrompoultryinthenorthernpartofserbia AT velhnermaja characterizationoftetracyclineresistanceofsalmonellaentericasubspeciesentericaserovarinfantisisolatedfrompoultryinthenorthernpartofserbia AT milanovdubravka characterizationoftetracyclineresistanceofsalmonellaentericasubspeciesentericaserovarinfantisisolatedfrompoultryinthenorthernpartofserbia AT vidanovicdejan characterizationoftetracyclineresistanceofsalmonellaentericasubspeciesentericaserovarinfantisisolatedfrompoultryinthenorthernpartofserbia AT suvajdzicljiljana characterizationoftetracyclineresistanceofsalmonellaentericasubspeciesentericaserovarinfantisisolatedfrompoultryinthenorthernpartofserbia AT stojanovigor characterizationoftetracyclineresistanceofsalmonellaentericasubspeciesentericaserovarinfantisisolatedfrompoultryinthenorthernpartofserbia AT krnjaicdejan characterizationoftetracyclineresistanceofsalmonellaentericasubspeciesentericaserovarinfantisisolatedfrompoultryinthenorthernpartofserbia |
_version_ |
1718425364207763456 |