Novel proton conducting core–shell PAMPS-PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for SPEEK based membranes

Abstract In this study, new nanocomposite membranes from sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) and proton-conducting Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles are prepared by the solution casting method. Sulfonated core–shell Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles are synthesized by redox polymerization. Therefore, 4-Vinyl benze...

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Autores principales: Parisa Salarizadeh, Mehran Javanbakht, Mohammad Bagher Askari, Khadijeh Hooshyari, Morteza Moradi, Hossein Beydaghi, Mohadese Rastgoo-Deylami, Morteza Enhessari
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7d32ab7784f74a63aa44b9013aaa2ae92021-12-02T13:19:23ZNovel proton conducting core–shell PAMPS-PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for SPEEK based membranes10.1038/s41598-021-84321-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7d32ab7784f74a63aa44b9013aaa2ae92021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84321-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this study, new nanocomposite membranes from sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) and proton-conducting Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles are prepared by the solution casting method. Sulfonated core–shell Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles are synthesized by redox polymerization. Therefore, 4-Vinyl benzene sulfonate (VBS) and 2-acrylamide-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid (AMPS) are grafted on the surface of nanoparticles through radical polymerization. The different amounts of hybrid nanoparticles (PAMPS@Fe2TiO5 and PVBS@Fe2TiO5) are incorporated into the SPEEK matrix. The results show higher proton conductivity for all prepared nanocomposites than that of the SPEEK membrane. Embedding the sulfonated Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles into the SPEEK membrane improves proton conductivity by creating the new proton conducting sites. Besides, the nanocomposite membranes showed improved mechanical and dimensional stability in comparison with that of the SPEEK membrane. Also, the membranes including 2 wt% of PAMPS@Fe2TiO5 and PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles indicate the maximum power density of 247 mW cm−2 and 226 mW cm−2 at 80 °C, respectively, which is higher than that of for the pristine membrane. Our prepared membranes have the potential for application in polymer electrolyte fuel cells.Parisa SalarizadehMehran JavanbakhtMohammad Bagher AskariKhadijeh HooshyariMorteza MoradiHossein BeydaghiMohadese Rastgoo-DeylamiMorteza EnhessariNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Parisa Salarizadeh
Mehran Javanbakht
Mohammad Bagher Askari
Khadijeh Hooshyari
Morteza Moradi
Hossein Beydaghi
Mohadese Rastgoo-Deylami
Morteza Enhessari
Novel proton conducting core–shell PAMPS-PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for SPEEK based membranes
description Abstract In this study, new nanocomposite membranes from sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) and proton-conducting Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles are prepared by the solution casting method. Sulfonated core–shell Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles are synthesized by redox polymerization. Therefore, 4-Vinyl benzene sulfonate (VBS) and 2-acrylamide-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid (AMPS) are grafted on the surface of nanoparticles through radical polymerization. The different amounts of hybrid nanoparticles (PAMPS@Fe2TiO5 and PVBS@Fe2TiO5) are incorporated into the SPEEK matrix. The results show higher proton conductivity for all prepared nanocomposites than that of the SPEEK membrane. Embedding the sulfonated Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles into the SPEEK membrane improves proton conductivity by creating the new proton conducting sites. Besides, the nanocomposite membranes showed improved mechanical and dimensional stability in comparison with that of the SPEEK membrane. Also, the membranes including 2 wt% of PAMPS@Fe2TiO5 and PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles indicate the maximum power density of 247 mW cm−2 and 226 mW cm−2 at 80 °C, respectively, which is higher than that of for the pristine membrane. Our prepared membranes have the potential for application in polymer electrolyte fuel cells.
format article
author Parisa Salarizadeh
Mehran Javanbakht
Mohammad Bagher Askari
Khadijeh Hooshyari
Morteza Moradi
Hossein Beydaghi
Mohadese Rastgoo-Deylami
Morteza Enhessari
author_facet Parisa Salarizadeh
Mehran Javanbakht
Mohammad Bagher Askari
Khadijeh Hooshyari
Morteza Moradi
Hossein Beydaghi
Mohadese Rastgoo-Deylami
Morteza Enhessari
author_sort Parisa Salarizadeh
title Novel proton conducting core–shell PAMPS-PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for SPEEK based membranes
title_short Novel proton conducting core–shell PAMPS-PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for SPEEK based membranes
title_full Novel proton conducting core–shell PAMPS-PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for SPEEK based membranes
title_fullStr Novel proton conducting core–shell PAMPS-PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for SPEEK based membranes
title_full_unstemmed Novel proton conducting core–shell PAMPS-PVBS@Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for SPEEK based membranes
title_sort novel proton conducting core–shell pamps-pvbs@fe2tio5 nanoparticles as a reinforcement for speek based membranes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7d32ab7784f74a63aa44b9013aaa2ae9
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