Memory T cells in latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a CXCR3+CCR6+ Th1 subset.

An understanding of the immunological footprint of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) CD4 T cell recognition is still incomplete. Here we report that human Th1 cells specific for MTB are largely contained in a CXCR3(+)CCR6(+) memory subset and highly focused on three broadly immunodominant antigenic i...

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Autores principales: Cecilia S Lindestam Arlehamn, Anna Gerasimova, Federico Mele, Ryan Henderson, Justine Swann, Jason A Greenbaum, Yohan Kim, John Sidney, Eddie A James, Randy Taplitz, Denise M McKinney, William W Kwok, Howard Grey, Federica Sallusto, Bjoern Peters, Alessandro Sette
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7d339e7bda6e43eab95b487bd676cd5b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7d339e7bda6e43eab95b487bd676cd5b2021-11-18T06:06:08ZMemory T cells in latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a CXCR3+CCR6+ Th1 subset.1553-73661553-737410.1371/journal.ppat.1003130https://doaj.org/article/7d339e7bda6e43eab95b487bd676cd5b2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23358848/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374An understanding of the immunological footprint of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) CD4 T cell recognition is still incomplete. Here we report that human Th1 cells specific for MTB are largely contained in a CXCR3(+)CCR6(+) memory subset and highly focused on three broadly immunodominant antigenic islands, all related to bacterial secretion systems. Our results refute the notion that secreted antigens act as a decoy, since both secreted proteins and proteins comprising the secretion system itself are targeted by a fully functional T cell response. In addition, several novel T cell antigens were identified which can be of potential diagnostic use, or as vaccine antigens. These results underline the power of a truly unbiased, genome-wide, analysis of CD4 MTB recognition based on the combined use of epitope predictions, high throughput ELISPOT, and T cell libraries using PBMCs from individuals latently infected with MTB.Cecilia S Lindestam ArlehamnAnna GerasimovaFederico MeleRyan HendersonJustine SwannJason A GreenbaumYohan KimJohn SidneyEddie A JamesRandy TaplitzDenise M McKinneyWilliam W KwokHoward GreyFederica SallustoBjoern PetersAlessandro SettePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Pathogens, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e1003130 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Cecilia S Lindestam Arlehamn
Anna Gerasimova
Federico Mele
Ryan Henderson
Justine Swann
Jason A Greenbaum
Yohan Kim
John Sidney
Eddie A James
Randy Taplitz
Denise M McKinney
William W Kwok
Howard Grey
Federica Sallusto
Bjoern Peters
Alessandro Sette
Memory T cells in latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a CXCR3+CCR6+ Th1 subset.
description An understanding of the immunological footprint of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) CD4 T cell recognition is still incomplete. Here we report that human Th1 cells specific for MTB are largely contained in a CXCR3(+)CCR6(+) memory subset and highly focused on three broadly immunodominant antigenic islands, all related to bacterial secretion systems. Our results refute the notion that secreted antigens act as a decoy, since both secreted proteins and proteins comprising the secretion system itself are targeted by a fully functional T cell response. In addition, several novel T cell antigens were identified which can be of potential diagnostic use, or as vaccine antigens. These results underline the power of a truly unbiased, genome-wide, analysis of CD4 MTB recognition based on the combined use of epitope predictions, high throughput ELISPOT, and T cell libraries using PBMCs from individuals latently infected with MTB.
format article
author Cecilia S Lindestam Arlehamn
Anna Gerasimova
Federico Mele
Ryan Henderson
Justine Swann
Jason A Greenbaum
Yohan Kim
John Sidney
Eddie A James
Randy Taplitz
Denise M McKinney
William W Kwok
Howard Grey
Federica Sallusto
Bjoern Peters
Alessandro Sette
author_facet Cecilia S Lindestam Arlehamn
Anna Gerasimova
Federico Mele
Ryan Henderson
Justine Swann
Jason A Greenbaum
Yohan Kim
John Sidney
Eddie A James
Randy Taplitz
Denise M McKinney
William W Kwok
Howard Grey
Federica Sallusto
Bjoern Peters
Alessandro Sette
author_sort Cecilia S Lindestam Arlehamn
title Memory T cells in latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a CXCR3+CCR6+ Th1 subset.
title_short Memory T cells in latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a CXCR3+CCR6+ Th1 subset.
title_full Memory T cells in latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a CXCR3+CCR6+ Th1 subset.
title_fullStr Memory T cells in latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a CXCR3+CCR6+ Th1 subset.
title_full_unstemmed Memory T cells in latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a CXCR3+CCR6+ Th1 subset.
title_sort memory t cells in latent mycobacterium tuberculosis infection are directed against three antigenic islands and largely contained in a cxcr3+ccr6+ th1 subset.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/7d339e7bda6e43eab95b487bd676cd5b
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