Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion

Abstract Individuals with low level of resilience are documented to be less capable of regulating negative emotion. To investigate the underlying neurophysiology, the present study examined the relationship between resilience and the late positive potential (LPP) evoked by emotionally negative pictu...

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Autores principales: Dan Chen, Jianhui Wu, Zhuxi Yao, Kaikai Lei, Yuejia Luo, Zhihao Li
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7d36a2ba59a741a890f7dc511eb0d3b4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7d36a2ba59a741a890f7dc511eb0d3b42021-12-02T16:08:27ZNegative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion10.1038/s41598-018-25555-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7d36a2ba59a741a890f7dc511eb0d3b42018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25555-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Individuals with low level of resilience are documented to be less capable of regulating negative emotion. To investigate the underlying neurophysiology, the present study examined the relationship between resilience and the late positive potential (LPP) evoked by emotionally negative pictures. Fifty-four participants watched negative and neutral pictures passively while their electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded to assess LPP. Participants also completed the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) for assessment of their resilience levels. We found that resilience was negatively correlated with the LPP response to negative emotional pictures. Additionally, this negative correlation was mainly driven by optimism, one of the three composite factors that contribute to resilience. Our results showed a neurophysiological correlate for the effect of resilience on negative emotion, and suggested a predictive value of optimism in identifying individuals potentially sensitive to affective interruptions.Dan ChenJianhui WuZhuxi YaoKaikai LeiYuejia LuoZhihao LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dan Chen
Jianhui Wu
Zhuxi Yao
Kaikai Lei
Yuejia Luo
Zhihao Li
Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
description Abstract Individuals with low level of resilience are documented to be less capable of regulating negative emotion. To investigate the underlying neurophysiology, the present study examined the relationship between resilience and the late positive potential (LPP) evoked by emotionally negative pictures. Fifty-four participants watched negative and neutral pictures passively while their electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded to assess LPP. Participants also completed the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) for assessment of their resilience levels. We found that resilience was negatively correlated with the LPP response to negative emotional pictures. Additionally, this negative correlation was mainly driven by optimism, one of the three composite factors that contribute to resilience. Our results showed a neurophysiological correlate for the effect of resilience on negative emotion, and suggested a predictive value of optimism in identifying individuals potentially sensitive to affective interruptions.
format article
author Dan Chen
Jianhui Wu
Zhuxi Yao
Kaikai Lei
Yuejia Luo
Zhihao Li
author_facet Dan Chen
Jianhui Wu
Zhuxi Yao
Kaikai Lei
Yuejia Luo
Zhihao Li
author_sort Dan Chen
title Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_short Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_full Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_fullStr Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_full_unstemmed Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_sort negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/7d36a2ba59a741a890f7dc511eb0d3b4
work_keys_str_mv AT danchen negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion
AT jianhuiwu negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion
AT zhuxiyao negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion
AT kaikailei negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion
AT yuejialuo negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion
AT zhihaoli negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion
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