Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion

Abstract Individuals with low level of resilience are documented to be less capable of regulating negative emotion. To investigate the underlying neurophysiology, the present study examined the relationship between resilience and the late positive potential (LPP) evoked by emotionally negative pictu...

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Auteurs principaux:	Dan Chen, Jianhui Wu, Zhuxi Yao, Kaikai Lei, Yuejia Luo, Zhihao Li
Format:	article
Langue:	EN
Publié:	Nature Portfolio 2018
Sujets:	Medicine R Science Q
Accès en ligne:	https://doaj.org/article/7d36a2ba59a741a890f7dc511eb0d3b4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7d36a2ba59a741a890f7dc511eb0d3b42021-12-02T16:08:27ZNegative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion10.1038/s41598-018-25555-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7d36a2ba59a741a890f7dc511eb0d3b42018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25555-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Individuals with low level of resilience are documented to be less capable of regulating negative emotion. To investigate the underlying neurophysiology, the present study examined the relationship between resilience and the late positive potential (LPP) evoked by emotionally negative pictures. Fifty-four participants watched negative and neutral pictures passively while their electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded to assess LPP. Participants also completed the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) for assessment of their resilience levels. We found that resilience was negatively correlated with the LPP response to negative emotional pictures. Additionally, this negative correlation was mainly driven by optimism, one of the three composite factors that contribute to resilience. Our results showed a neurophysiological correlate for the effect of resilience on negative emotion, and suggested a predictive value of optimism in identifying individuals potentially sensitive to affective interruptions.Dan ChenJianhui WuZhuxi YaoKaikai LeiYuejia LuoZhihao LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Dan Chen Jianhui Wu Zhuxi Yao Kaikai Lei Yuejia Luo Zhihao Li Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
description	Abstract Individuals with low level of resilience are documented to be less capable of regulating negative emotion. To investigate the underlying neurophysiology, the present study examined the relationship between resilience and the late positive potential (LPP) evoked by emotionally negative pictures. Fifty-four participants watched negative and neutral pictures passively while their electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded to assess LPP. Participants also completed the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) for assessment of their resilience levels. We found that resilience was negatively correlated with the LPP response to negative emotional pictures. Additionally, this negative correlation was mainly driven by optimism, one of the three composite factors that contribute to resilience. Our results showed a neurophysiological correlate for the effect of resilience on negative emotion, and suggested a predictive value of optimism in identifying individuals potentially sensitive to affective interruptions.
format	article
author	Dan Chen Jianhui Wu Zhuxi Yao Kaikai Lei Yuejia Luo Zhihao Li
author_facet	Dan Chen Jianhui Wu Zhuxi Yao Kaikai Lei Yuejia Luo Zhihao Li
author_sort	Dan Chen
title	Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_short	Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_full	Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_fullStr	Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_full_unstemmed	Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
title_sort	negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/7d36a2ba59a741a890f7dc511eb0d3b4
work_keys_str_mv	AT danchen negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion AT jianhuiwu negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion AT zhuxiyao negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion AT kaikailei negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion AT yuejialuo negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion AT zhihaoli negativeassociationbetweenresilienceandeventrelatedpotentialsevokedbynegativeemotion
_version_	1718384478827577344

Negative association between resilience and event-related potentials evoked by negative emotion

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