Onboard Battery Chargers for Plug-in Electric Vehicles With Dual Functional Circuit for Low-Voltage Battery Charging and Active Power Decoupling

This paper proposes a single-phase onboard battery charger (OBC) for plug-in electric vehicles, where the low-voltage (LV) battery charging circuit is utilized for an active power decoupling function. The OBC is operated in three different modes by sharing the transformer, switches, and capacitors....

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Autores principales: Hoang Vu Nguyen, Dinh-Du To, Dong-Choon Lee
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7d3c3660e57841b0bfabd2585969ff66
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7d3c3660e57841b0bfabd2585969ff662021-11-19T00:02:31ZOnboard Battery Chargers for Plug-in Electric Vehicles With Dual Functional Circuit for Low-Voltage Battery Charging and Active Power Decoupling2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2018.2876645https://doaj.org/article/7d3c3660e57841b0bfabd2585969ff662018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8496744/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536This paper proposes a single-phase onboard battery charger (OBC) for plug-in electric vehicles, where the low-voltage (LV) battery charging circuit is utilized for an active power decoupling function. The OBC is operated in three different modes by sharing the transformer, switches, and capacitors. For a grid-to-vehicle mode or a vehicle-to-grid mode, the LV battery charging circuit serves as an active filter to eliminate the low-frequency power ripple at the DC link. Thus, the small film capacitors can be employed instead of large capacitors at the DC link. For the third operating mode, where the LV battery is charged from the HV battery, the isolation is provided by the dual active bridge (DAB) DC-DC converter. Since some components in the proposed OBC are used in common, the size and cost of the OBC can be reduced significantly. The simulation and experimental results have verified the validity of the proposed system.Hoang Vu NguyenDinh-Du ToDong-Choon LeeIEEEarticleActive power decouplingelectric vehiclesonboard battery chargersingle-phase chargersElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 6, Pp 70212-70222 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Active power decoupling
electric vehicles
onboard battery charger
single-phase chargers
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Active power decoupling
electric vehicles
onboard battery charger
single-phase chargers
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Hoang Vu Nguyen
Dinh-Du To
Dong-Choon Lee
Onboard Battery Chargers for Plug-in Electric Vehicles With Dual Functional Circuit for Low-Voltage Battery Charging and Active Power Decoupling
description This paper proposes a single-phase onboard battery charger (OBC) for plug-in electric vehicles, where the low-voltage (LV) battery charging circuit is utilized for an active power decoupling function. The OBC is operated in three different modes by sharing the transformer, switches, and capacitors. For a grid-to-vehicle mode or a vehicle-to-grid mode, the LV battery charging circuit serves as an active filter to eliminate the low-frequency power ripple at the DC link. Thus, the small film capacitors can be employed instead of large capacitors at the DC link. For the third operating mode, where the LV battery is charged from the HV battery, the isolation is provided by the dual active bridge (DAB) DC-DC converter. Since some components in the proposed OBC are used in common, the size and cost of the OBC can be reduced significantly. The simulation and experimental results have verified the validity of the proposed system.
format article
author Hoang Vu Nguyen
Dinh-Du To
Dong-Choon Lee
author_facet Hoang Vu Nguyen
Dinh-Du To
Dong-Choon Lee
author_sort Hoang Vu Nguyen
title Onboard Battery Chargers for Plug-in Electric Vehicles With Dual Functional Circuit for Low-Voltage Battery Charging and Active Power Decoupling
title_short Onboard Battery Chargers for Plug-in Electric Vehicles With Dual Functional Circuit for Low-Voltage Battery Charging and Active Power Decoupling
title_full Onboard Battery Chargers for Plug-in Electric Vehicles With Dual Functional Circuit for Low-Voltage Battery Charging and Active Power Decoupling
title_fullStr Onboard Battery Chargers for Plug-in Electric Vehicles With Dual Functional Circuit for Low-Voltage Battery Charging and Active Power Decoupling
title_full_unstemmed Onboard Battery Chargers for Plug-in Electric Vehicles With Dual Functional Circuit for Low-Voltage Battery Charging and Active Power Decoupling
title_sort onboard battery chargers for plug-in electric vehicles with dual functional circuit for low-voltage battery charging and active power decoupling
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/7d3c3660e57841b0bfabd2585969ff66
work_keys_str_mv AT hoangvunguyen onboardbatterychargersforpluginelectricvehicleswithdualfunctionalcircuitforlowvoltagebatterychargingandactivepowerdecoupling
AT dinhduto onboardbatterychargersforpluginelectricvehicleswithdualfunctionalcircuitforlowvoltagebatterychargingandactivepowerdecoupling
AT dongchoonlee onboardbatterychargersforpluginelectricvehicleswithdualfunctionalcircuitforlowvoltagebatterychargingandactivepowerdecoupling
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