Assessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method

Radiography is a method of non-destructive for evaluating the quality of wood construction machinery in order to detect the defects due to natural degradation. The objective of this study was to investigate the assessment of Poplar (Populus deltoides) and beech (Fagus orientalis) wood defects arisin...

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Autores principales: Mehrab Madhoushi, Vajihe Mojerian Galogahi, Mohammadreza Masteri Farahani
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7d449806abda4ee998cfcac1553928832021-12-02T05:27:33ZAssessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2018.114642.1431https://doaj.org/article/7d449806abda4ee998cfcac1553928832018-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_115145_e633358b6e4d5b99c2ced56102cd3f23.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XRadiography is a method of non-destructive for evaluating the quality of wood construction machinery in order to detect the defects due to natural degradation. The objective of this study was to investigate the assessment of Poplar (Populus deltoides) and beech (Fagus orientalis) wood defects arising from the decaying by using x-ray non-destructive method. In this study, for each of species, uncolored (no coating) and colored samples by acid catalyzed lacquers and nitrocellulose lacquers were used. Decay resistance test based on modified ASTM D1413 standard was performed. The decay process was done in the periods of 1, 2 and 3 months with use of Coriolus versicolor fungus at laboratory condition. After each of these periods, for the decay of the samples, x-ray imaging by using an imaging at the lateral, tangential and radial direction was done. Results of weight loss confirmed the presence of decay in the radiographic images. The results showed that after 1, 2 and 3 months of exposure to fungus, fungal degradation leads to weight loss in the painted and unpainted samples. So that, the weight loss caused by decay in beech was less than poplar samples. As well, the weight loss of unpainted was less than painted samples, which was also statistically significant. The x-ray results of unpainted and painted samples at the cross, tangential and radial directions indicate that decay has a more impact on beech in comparison to poplar wood structure. The study as well showed that the protective layer has partly a barrier for decay destruction in these samples.Mehrab MadhoushiVajihe Mojerian GalogahiMohammadreza Masteri FarahaniRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleNon-destructive testingDECAYbeechPOPLARX-rayForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 33, Iss 1, Pp 112-121 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Non-destructive testing
DECAY
beech
POPLAR
X-ray
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Non-destructive testing
DECAY
beech
POPLAR
X-ray
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Mehrab Madhoushi
Vajihe Mojerian Galogahi
Mohammadreza Masteri Farahani
Assessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method
description Radiography is a method of non-destructive for evaluating the quality of wood construction machinery in order to detect the defects due to natural degradation. The objective of this study was to investigate the assessment of Poplar (Populus deltoides) and beech (Fagus orientalis) wood defects arising from the decaying by using x-ray non-destructive method. In this study, for each of species, uncolored (no coating) and colored samples by acid catalyzed lacquers and nitrocellulose lacquers were used. Decay resistance test based on modified ASTM D1413 standard was performed. The decay process was done in the periods of 1, 2 and 3 months with use of Coriolus versicolor fungus at laboratory condition. After each of these periods, for the decay of the samples, x-ray imaging by using an imaging at the lateral, tangential and radial direction was done. Results of weight loss confirmed the presence of decay in the radiographic images. The results showed that after 1, 2 and 3 months of exposure to fungus, fungal degradation leads to weight loss in the painted and unpainted samples. So that, the weight loss caused by decay in beech was less than poplar samples. As well, the weight loss of unpainted was less than painted samples, which was also statistically significant. The x-ray results of unpainted and painted samples at the cross, tangential and radial directions indicate that decay has a more impact on beech in comparison to poplar wood structure. The study as well showed that the protective layer has partly a barrier for decay destruction in these samples.
format article
author Mehrab Madhoushi
Vajihe Mojerian Galogahi
Mohammadreza Masteri Farahani
author_facet Mehrab Madhoushi
Vajihe Mojerian Galogahi
Mohammadreza Masteri Farahani
author_sort Mehrab Madhoushi
title Assessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method
title_short Assessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method
title_full Assessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method
title_fullStr Assessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method
title_sort assessment of decay in poplar and beech by using of x-ray non-destructive method
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/7d449806abda4ee998cfcac155392883
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AT mohammadrezamasterifarahani assessmentofdecayinpoplarandbeechbyusingofxraynondestructivemethod
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