HyperBeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides

Abstract Self-assembling processes are ubiquitous phenomena that drive the organization and the hierarchical formation of complex molecular systems. The investigation of assembling dynamics, emerging from the interactions among biomolecules like amino-acids and polypeptides, is fundamental to determ...

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Autores principales: Marco S. Nobile, Federico Fontana, Luca Manzoni, Paolo Cazzaniga, Giancarlo Mauri, Gloria A. A. Saracino, Daniela Besozzi, Fabrizio Gelain
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7d5f7ef478f74696a15526357172f6b7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7d5f7ef478f74696a15526357172f6b72021-12-02T18:15:33ZHyperBeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides10.1038/s41598-021-87087-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7d5f7ef478f74696a15526357172f6b72021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87087-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Self-assembling processes are ubiquitous phenomena that drive the organization and the hierarchical formation of complex molecular systems. The investigation of assembling dynamics, emerging from the interactions among biomolecules like amino-acids and polypeptides, is fundamental to determine how a mixture of simple objects can yield a complex structure at the nano-scale level. In this paper we present HyperBeta, a novel open-source software that exploits an innovative algorithm based on hyper-graphs to efficiently identify and graphically represent the dynamics of $$\beta$$ β -sheets formation. Differently from the existing tools, HyperBeta directly manipulates data generated by means of coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation tools (GROMACS), performed using the MARTINI force field. Coarse-grained molecular structures are visualized using HyperBeta ’s proprietary real-time high-quality 3D engine, which provides a plethora of analysis tools and statistical information, controlled by means of an intuitive event-based graphical user interface. The high-quality renderer relies on a variety of visual cues to improve the readability and interpretability of distance and depth relationships between peptides. We show that HyperBeta is able to track the $$\beta$$ β -sheets formation in coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations, and provides a completely new and efficient mean for the investigation of the kinetics of these nano-structures. HyperBeta will therefore facilitate biotechnological and medical research where these structural elements play a crucial role, such as the development of novel high-performance biomaterials in tissue engineering, or a better comprehension of the molecular mechanisms at the basis of complex pathologies like Alzheimer’s disease.Marco S. NobileFederico FontanaLuca ManzoniPaolo CazzanigaGiancarlo MauriGloria A. A. SaracinoDaniela BesozziFabrizio GelainNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marco S. Nobile
Federico Fontana
Luca Manzoni
Paolo Cazzaniga
Giancarlo Mauri
Gloria A. A. Saracino
Daniela Besozzi
Fabrizio Gelain
HyperBeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides
description Abstract Self-assembling processes are ubiquitous phenomena that drive the organization and the hierarchical formation of complex molecular systems. The investigation of assembling dynamics, emerging from the interactions among biomolecules like amino-acids and polypeptides, is fundamental to determine how a mixture of simple objects can yield a complex structure at the nano-scale level. In this paper we present HyperBeta, a novel open-source software that exploits an innovative algorithm based on hyper-graphs to efficiently identify and graphically represent the dynamics of $$\beta$$ β -sheets formation. Differently from the existing tools, HyperBeta directly manipulates data generated by means of coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation tools (GROMACS), performed using the MARTINI force field. Coarse-grained molecular structures are visualized using HyperBeta ’s proprietary real-time high-quality 3D engine, which provides a plethora of analysis tools and statistical information, controlled by means of an intuitive event-based graphical user interface. The high-quality renderer relies on a variety of visual cues to improve the readability and interpretability of distance and depth relationships between peptides. We show that HyperBeta is able to track the $$\beta$$ β -sheets formation in coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations, and provides a completely new and efficient mean for the investigation of the kinetics of these nano-structures. HyperBeta will therefore facilitate biotechnological and medical research where these structural elements play a crucial role, such as the development of novel high-performance biomaterials in tissue engineering, or a better comprehension of the molecular mechanisms at the basis of complex pathologies like Alzheimer’s disease.
format article
author Marco S. Nobile
Federico Fontana
Luca Manzoni
Paolo Cazzaniga
Giancarlo Mauri
Gloria A. A. Saracino
Daniela Besozzi
Fabrizio Gelain
author_facet Marco S. Nobile
Federico Fontana
Luca Manzoni
Paolo Cazzaniga
Giancarlo Mauri
Gloria A. A. Saracino
Daniela Besozzi
Fabrizio Gelain
author_sort Marco S. Nobile
title HyperBeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides
title_short HyperBeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides
title_full HyperBeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides
title_fullStr HyperBeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides
title_full_unstemmed HyperBeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides
title_sort hyperbeta: characterizing the structural dynamics of proteins and self-assembling peptides
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7d5f7ef478f74696a15526357172f6b7
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