Structure of the anal canal and distal rectum in Wistar rats

The conducted research relates to the structure of anal canal and distal rectum of Wistar rats. This structure is of interest in terms of comparative anatomy and as an object of experimental model in pathology. We studies female rats aged 6-10 months, weighing 200-300 g. Light microscopy of specimen...

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Autores principales: O. A. Goldberg, A. D. Kim
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7d7ceec5d29948ca864241da0cdd3ad3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7d7ceec5d29948ca864241da0cdd3ad32021-11-23T06:14:35ZStructure of the anal canal and distal rectum in Wistar rats2541-94202587-959610.12737/22999https://doaj.org/article/7d7ceec5d29948ca864241da0cdd3ad32016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/255https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The conducted research relates to the structure of anal canal and distal rectum of Wistar rats. This structure is of interest in terms of comparative anatomy and as an object of experimental model in pathology. We studies female rats aged 6-10 months, weighing 200-300 g. Light microscopy of specimens was performed with the system microscope LEICA DM2000 (Germany). The study findings revealed that the anal canal is lined with multilayered epithelium on the connective tissue, in distal part ofwhich are buried hairfollicles, adipose glands and rudiments of perspiratory glands. Passage of anal canal into the skin with high density of hairfollicles with adipose glands is a white line. Intrinsic sphincter is identified by thickening of circular layer of the intestine. External sphincter is presented by separate complexes of skeletal muscles fibers, placed exteriorly and inferiorly from the anal canal muscle layer under the hypoderma. We did not detect the Parks' ligament as a separate structure. This means that the function of this part of the intestine in rats and that one of a human are not completely consistent.O. A. GoldbergA. D. KimScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleanal canalparks ligamentScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp 126-128 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic anal canal
parks ligament
Science
Q
spellingShingle anal canal
parks ligament
Science
Q
O. A. Goldberg
A. D. Kim
Structure of the anal canal and distal rectum in Wistar rats
description The conducted research relates to the structure of anal canal and distal rectum of Wistar rats. This structure is of interest in terms of comparative anatomy and as an object of experimental model in pathology. We studies female rats aged 6-10 months, weighing 200-300 g. Light microscopy of specimens was performed with the system microscope LEICA DM2000 (Germany). The study findings revealed that the anal canal is lined with multilayered epithelium on the connective tissue, in distal part ofwhich are buried hairfollicles, adipose glands and rudiments of perspiratory glands. Passage of anal canal into the skin with high density of hairfollicles with adipose glands is a white line. Intrinsic sphincter is identified by thickening of circular layer of the intestine. External sphincter is presented by separate complexes of skeletal muscles fibers, placed exteriorly and inferiorly from the anal canal muscle layer under the hypoderma. We did not detect the Parks' ligament as a separate structure. This means that the function of this part of the intestine in rats and that one of a human are not completely consistent.
format article
author O. A. Goldberg
A. D. Kim
author_facet O. A. Goldberg
A. D. Kim
author_sort O. A. Goldberg
title Structure of the anal canal and distal rectum in Wistar rats
title_short Structure of the anal canal and distal rectum in Wistar rats
title_full Structure of the anal canal and distal rectum in Wistar rats
title_fullStr Structure of the anal canal and distal rectum in Wistar rats
title_full_unstemmed Structure of the anal canal and distal rectum in Wistar rats
title_sort structure of the anal canal and distal rectum in wistar rats
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/7d7ceec5d29948ca864241da0cdd3ad3
work_keys_str_mv AT oagoldberg structureoftheanalcanalanddistalrectuminwistarrats
AT adkim structureoftheanalcanalanddistalrectuminwistarrats
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