Mussel Inspired Polynorepinephrine Functionalized Electrospun Polycaprolactone Microfibers for Muscle Regeneration

Abstract Electrospun scaffolds with excellent mechanical properties, high specific surface area and a commendable porous network are widely used in tissue engineering. Improving the hydrophilicity and cell adhesion of hydrophobic substrates is the key point to enhance the effectiveness of electrospu...

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Autores principales: Ying Liu, Guoqiang Zhou, Zhu Liu, Mengyu Guo, Xiumei Jiang, Mehmet Berat Taskin, Zhongyang Zhang, Jing Liu, Jinglong Tang, Ru Bai, Flemming Besenbacher, Menglin Chen, Chunying Chen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7d9787a298114aac94d9808ce7cd37c3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7d9787a298114aac94d9808ce7cd37c32021-12-02T11:40:58ZMussel Inspired Polynorepinephrine Functionalized Electrospun Polycaprolactone Microfibers for Muscle Regeneration10.1038/s41598-017-08572-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7d9787a298114aac94d9808ce7cd37c32017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08572-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Electrospun scaffolds with excellent mechanical properties, high specific surface area and a commendable porous network are widely used in tissue engineering. Improving the hydrophilicity and cell adhesion of hydrophobic substrates is the key point to enhance the effectiveness of electrospun scaffolds. In this study, polycaprolactone (PCL) fibrous membranes with appropriate diameter were selected and coated by mussel-inspired poly norepinephrine (pNE). And norepinephrine is a catecholamine functioning as a hormone and neurotransmitter in the human brain. The membrane with smaller diameter fibers, a relative larger specific surface area and the suitable pNE functionalization provided more suitable microenvironment for cell adhesion and proliferation both in vitro and in vivo. The regenerated muscle layer can be integrated well with fibrous membranes and surrounding tissues at the impaired site and thus the mechanical strength reached the value of native tissue. The underlying molecular mechanism is mediated via inhibiting myostatin expression by PI3K/AKT/mTOR hypertrophy pathway. The properly functionalized fibrous membranes hold the potential for repairing muscle injuries. Our current work also provides an insight for rational design and development of better tissue engineering materials for skeletal muscle regeneration.Ying LiuGuoqiang ZhouZhu LiuMengyu GuoXiumei JiangMehmet Berat TaskinZhongyang ZhangJing LiuJinglong TangRu BaiFlemming BesenbacherMenglin ChenChunying ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ying Liu
Guoqiang Zhou
Zhu Liu
Mengyu Guo
Xiumei Jiang
Mehmet Berat Taskin
Zhongyang Zhang
Jing Liu
Jinglong Tang
Ru Bai
Flemming Besenbacher
Menglin Chen
Chunying Chen
Mussel Inspired Polynorepinephrine Functionalized Electrospun Polycaprolactone Microfibers for Muscle Regeneration
description Abstract Electrospun scaffolds with excellent mechanical properties, high specific surface area and a commendable porous network are widely used in tissue engineering. Improving the hydrophilicity and cell adhesion of hydrophobic substrates is the key point to enhance the effectiveness of electrospun scaffolds. In this study, polycaprolactone (PCL) fibrous membranes with appropriate diameter were selected and coated by mussel-inspired poly norepinephrine (pNE). And norepinephrine is a catecholamine functioning as a hormone and neurotransmitter in the human brain. The membrane with smaller diameter fibers, a relative larger specific surface area and the suitable pNE functionalization provided more suitable microenvironment for cell adhesion and proliferation both in vitro and in vivo. The regenerated muscle layer can be integrated well with fibrous membranes and surrounding tissues at the impaired site and thus the mechanical strength reached the value of native tissue. The underlying molecular mechanism is mediated via inhibiting myostatin expression by PI3K/AKT/mTOR hypertrophy pathway. The properly functionalized fibrous membranes hold the potential for repairing muscle injuries. Our current work also provides an insight for rational design and development of better tissue engineering materials for skeletal muscle regeneration.
format article
author Ying Liu
Guoqiang Zhou
Zhu Liu
Mengyu Guo
Xiumei Jiang
Mehmet Berat Taskin
Zhongyang Zhang
Jing Liu
Jinglong Tang
Ru Bai
Flemming Besenbacher
Menglin Chen
Chunying Chen
author_facet Ying Liu
Guoqiang Zhou
Zhu Liu
Mengyu Guo
Xiumei Jiang
Mehmet Berat Taskin
Zhongyang Zhang
Jing Liu
Jinglong Tang
Ru Bai
Flemming Besenbacher
Menglin Chen
Chunying Chen
author_sort Ying Liu
title Mussel Inspired Polynorepinephrine Functionalized Electrospun Polycaprolactone Microfibers for Muscle Regeneration
title_short Mussel Inspired Polynorepinephrine Functionalized Electrospun Polycaprolactone Microfibers for Muscle Regeneration
title_full Mussel Inspired Polynorepinephrine Functionalized Electrospun Polycaprolactone Microfibers for Muscle Regeneration
title_fullStr Mussel Inspired Polynorepinephrine Functionalized Electrospun Polycaprolactone Microfibers for Muscle Regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Mussel Inspired Polynorepinephrine Functionalized Electrospun Polycaprolactone Microfibers for Muscle Regeneration
title_sort mussel inspired polynorepinephrine functionalized electrospun polycaprolactone microfibers for muscle regeneration
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/7d9787a298114aac94d9808ce7cd37c3
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