Tailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by High Pressure Torsion Extrusion

High Pressure Torsion Extrusion (HPTE) as a novel approach in mechanical nanostructuring of metallic materials and alloys has the potential to be utilized in industrial applications due to its unique features in fabricating bulk-nanostructured materials with enhanced mechanical and functional proper...

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Autores principales: Maksim Antonov, Edgar Garcia-Sanchez, Marco A. L. Hernandez-Rodriguez, Julia Ivanisenko, Lembit Kommel, Babak Omranpour, Fjodor Sergejev
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Publicado: Estonian Academy Publishers 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7da1e358a33e4c27ad9db83516597cc12021-11-17T17:48:21ZTailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by High Pressure Torsion Extrusion1736-60461736-753010.3176/proc.2021.4.23https://doaj.org/article/7da1e358a33e4c27ad9db83516597cc12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/proc-4-2021-540-548_20211117095120.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1736-6046https://doaj.org/toc/1736-7530High Pressure Torsion Extrusion (HPTE) as a novel approach in mechanical nanostructuring of metallic materials and alloys has the potential to be utilized in industrial applications due to its unique features in fabricating bulk-nanostructured materials with enhanced mechanical and functional properties. Three different HPTE regimes based on the extrusion speed of the punch (v, mm/min) and rotational speed of the die (Ï, rpm) were used in this work: v7w1, v1w1, and v1w3. The grain refinement obtained by this technique was outstanding since the initial grain size of 120 μm in annealed conditions was reduced to the final grain size of 0.7 μm in v1w3 in merely one pass of extrusion; however, each regime showed a different level of grain refinement depending on the imposed strain. Examination of the tribological properties by reciprocal wear testing in dry conditions revealed no significant change in the coefficient of friction; nevertheless, the mechanism of the wear from adhesion shifted to abrasion and the amount of displaced volume decreased. This modification is associated with the improvement of hardness and the reduction of plasticity in materials that confined the plastic shearing. Increasing the induced strain by changing the HPTE regimes decreased the overall displaced volume and reduced the built-up edge around the wear track.Maksim AntonovEdgar Garcia-SanchezMarco A. L. Hernandez-RodriguezJulia IvanisenkoLembit KommelBabak OmranpourFjodor SergejevEstonian Academy Publishersarticlemechanical nanostructuringmicrostructural evolutionwear resistancefriction coefficient.ScienceQENProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Vol 70, Iss 4, Pp 540-548 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mechanical nanostructuring
microstructural evolution
wear resistance
friction coefficient.
Science
Q
spellingShingle mechanical nanostructuring
microstructural evolution
wear resistance
friction coefficient.
Science
Q
Maksim Antonov
Edgar Garcia-Sanchez
Marco A. L. Hernandez-Rodriguez
Julia Ivanisenko
Lembit Kommel
Babak Omranpour
Fjodor Sergejev
Tailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by High Pressure Torsion Extrusion
description High Pressure Torsion Extrusion (HPTE) as a novel approach in mechanical nanostructuring of metallic materials and alloys has the potential to be utilized in industrial applications due to its unique features in fabricating bulk-nanostructured materials with enhanced mechanical and functional properties. Three different HPTE regimes based on the extrusion speed of the punch (v, mm/min) and rotational speed of the die (Ï, rpm) were used in this work: v7w1, v1w1, and v1w3. The grain refinement obtained by this technique was outstanding since the initial grain size of 120 μm in annealed conditions was reduced to the final grain size of 0.7 μm in v1w3 in merely one pass of extrusion; however, each regime showed a different level of grain refinement depending on the imposed strain. Examination of the tribological properties by reciprocal wear testing in dry conditions revealed no significant change in the coefficient of friction; nevertheless, the mechanism of the wear from adhesion shifted to abrasion and the amount of displaced volume decreased. This modification is associated with the improvement of hardness and the reduction of plasticity in materials that confined the plastic shearing. Increasing the induced strain by changing the HPTE regimes decreased the overall displaced volume and reduced the built-up edge around the wear track.
format article
author Maksim Antonov
Edgar Garcia-Sanchez
Marco A. L. Hernandez-Rodriguez
Julia Ivanisenko
Lembit Kommel
Babak Omranpour
Fjodor Sergejev
author_facet Maksim Antonov
Edgar Garcia-Sanchez
Marco A. L. Hernandez-Rodriguez
Julia Ivanisenko
Lembit Kommel
Babak Omranpour
Fjodor Sergejev
author_sort Maksim Antonov
title Tailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by High Pressure Torsion Extrusion
title_short Tailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by High Pressure Torsion Extrusion
title_full Tailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by High Pressure Torsion Extrusion
title_fullStr Tailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by High Pressure Torsion Extrusion
title_full_unstemmed Tailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by High Pressure Torsion Extrusion
title_sort tailoring the microstructure and tribological properties in commercially pure aluminium processed by high pressure torsion extrusion
publisher Estonian Academy Publishers
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7da1e358a33e4c27ad9db83516597cc1
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