Experimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma Stirling engine
Stirling engines are a variety of heat engines which are capable of using heat from various sources including low temperature renewables. This work examines performance of a lab scale low temperature gamma type Stirling engine with a drive train modified with oval elliptical gears. The gears were ad...
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EDP Sciences
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7db9744a763e45f49bf6cb028d7e35112021-11-08T15:18:57ZExperimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma Stirling engine2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131304002https://doaj.org/article/7db9744a763e45f49bf6cb028d7e35112021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/89/e3sconf_isec2021_04002.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Stirling engines are a variety of heat engines which are capable of using heat from various sources including low temperature renewables. This work examines performance of a lab scale low temperature gamma type Stirling engine with a drive train modified with oval elliptical gears. The gears were added to dwell the engine piston motion to attempt to improve the thermodynamic performance of the engine by better replicating the ideal Stirling cycle. A variety of dwelling piston configurations were tested on both the displacer and power piston. It was observed that that the piston dwelling had the anticipated effect of changing the engine indicator diagrams to more closely resemble the ideal cycle, however there were no substantial improvements to maximum engine power. It was observed that dwelling the displacer piston caused substantial reductions to engine running speeds and resulted in maximum power being reduced. In the case of power piston dwelling the indicator diagram was enlarged and there were slight increases to maximum power production. Overall the added complexity of dwelled piston motion systems is not likely an advantageous method of increasing the power output of low temperature difference Stirling engines.Nicol-Seto MichaelNobes DavidEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 313, p 04002 (2021) |
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Environmental sciences GE1-350 Nicol-Seto Michael Nobes David Experimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma Stirling engine |
description |
Stirling engines are a variety of heat engines which are capable of using heat from various sources including low temperature renewables. This work examines performance of a lab scale low temperature gamma type Stirling engine with a drive train modified with oval elliptical gears. The gears were added to dwell the engine piston motion to attempt to improve the thermodynamic performance of the engine by better replicating the ideal Stirling cycle. A variety of dwelling piston configurations were tested on both the displacer and power piston. It was observed that that the piston dwelling had the anticipated effect of changing the engine indicator diagrams to more closely resemble the ideal cycle, however there were no substantial improvements to maximum engine power. It was observed that dwelling the displacer piston caused substantial reductions to engine running speeds and resulted in maximum power being reduced. In the case of power piston dwelling the indicator diagram was enlarged and there were slight increases to maximum power production. Overall the added complexity of dwelled piston motion systems is not likely an advantageous method of increasing the power output of low temperature difference Stirling engines. |
format |
article |
author |
Nicol-Seto Michael Nobes David |
author_facet |
Nicol-Seto Michael Nobes David |
author_sort |
Nicol-Seto Michael |
title |
Experimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma Stirling engine |
title_short |
Experimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma Stirling engine |
title_full |
Experimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma Stirling engine |
title_fullStr |
Experimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma Stirling engine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Experimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma Stirling engine |
title_sort |
experimental evaluation of piston motion modification to improve the thermodynamic power output of a low temperature gamma stirling engine |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7db9744a763e45f49bf6cb028d7e3511 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nicolsetomichael experimentalevaluationofpistonmotionmodificationtoimprovethethermodynamicpoweroutputofalowtemperaturegammastirlingengine AT nobesdavid experimentalevaluationofpistonmotionmodificationtoimprovethethermodynamicpoweroutputofalowtemperaturegammastirlingengine |
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