Electrospinning and Catalytic Properties of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanofibers Supported by Silver Nanoparticles

A series of novel composite microfibers composed of β-cyclodextrin (β-CDs) functionalized POM (polyoxymethylene) were prepared using electrospining technology with a mixture of hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as solvent. The concentration of β-CDs with respect to the POM...

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Autores principales: C. Q. Zhang, Y. M. Wang, S. Z. Li, X. D. Feng, L. H. Liu, Y. Wang, L. P. Zhao
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Publicado: Hindawi-Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7dc2007236fc4cc48e42f75ee65f12fb2021-11-22T01:10:11ZElectrospinning and Catalytic Properties of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanofibers Supported by Silver Nanoparticles1098-232910.1155/2021/8272626https://doaj.org/article/7dc2007236fc4cc48e42f75ee65f12fb2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8272626https://doaj.org/toc/1098-2329A series of novel composite microfibers composed of β-cyclodextrin (β-CDs) functionalized POM (polyoxymethylene) were prepared using electrospining technology with a mixture of hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as solvent. The concentration of β-CDs with respect to the POM was varied from 0 to 50 wt.%. The effect of β-CDs content on the morphology of POM/β-CD composite microfiber was investigated. The results showed that the introduction of β-CDs reduced the surface roughness and porosity of the microfibers, and the morphology of the fibers was changed. The increase of β-CDs content from 10% to 50% has led to increased average diameter of POM/β-CD composite fiber from 2.1 μm to 6.4 μm. The mechanical properties of the blend fiber mats were further investigated. In addition, silver nanoparticles were introduced to the POM/β-CD composite microfiber matrices during electrospinning. The POM/β-CD composite fiber allows CDs to form host–guest complexes with various small molecules and macromolecules. The TEM, SEM, XRD, and XPS were utilized to characterize the prepared samples. The data suggest that Ag nanoparticles were homogeneously distributed within the POM/β-CD fibers, and no aggregation was observed. The catalytic activity of Ag nanoparticles was tracked by ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy which showed excellent catalytic degradation performance of organic dyes in the presence of NaBH4. The Ag/POM/β-CD mats are promising for use in waste treatment, molecular recognition, catalysis, and so on.C. Q. ZhangY. M. WangS. Z. LiX. D. FengL. H. LiuY. WangL. P. ZhaoHindawi-WileyarticlePolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENAdvances in Polymer Technology, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
spellingShingle Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
C. Q. Zhang
Y. M. Wang
S. Z. Li
X. D. Feng
L. H. Liu
Y. Wang
L. P. Zhao
Electrospinning and Catalytic Properties of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanofibers Supported by Silver Nanoparticles
description A series of novel composite microfibers composed of β-cyclodextrin (β-CDs) functionalized POM (polyoxymethylene) were prepared using electrospining technology with a mixture of hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as solvent. The concentration of β-CDs with respect to the POM was varied from 0 to 50 wt.%. The effect of β-CDs content on the morphology of POM/β-CD composite microfiber was investigated. The results showed that the introduction of β-CDs reduced the surface roughness and porosity of the microfibers, and the morphology of the fibers was changed. The increase of β-CDs content from 10% to 50% has led to increased average diameter of POM/β-CD composite fiber from 2.1 μm to 6.4 μm. The mechanical properties of the blend fiber mats were further investigated. In addition, silver nanoparticles were introduced to the POM/β-CD composite microfiber matrices during electrospinning. The POM/β-CD composite fiber allows CDs to form host–guest complexes with various small molecules and macromolecules. The TEM, SEM, XRD, and XPS were utilized to characterize the prepared samples. The data suggest that Ag nanoparticles were homogeneously distributed within the POM/β-CD fibers, and no aggregation was observed. The catalytic activity of Ag nanoparticles was tracked by ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy which showed excellent catalytic degradation performance of organic dyes in the presence of NaBH4. The Ag/POM/β-CD mats are promising for use in waste treatment, molecular recognition, catalysis, and so on.
format article
author C. Q. Zhang
Y. M. Wang
S. Z. Li
X. D. Feng
L. H. Liu
Y. Wang
L. P. Zhao
author_facet C. Q. Zhang
Y. M. Wang
S. Z. Li
X. D. Feng
L. H. Liu
Y. Wang
L. P. Zhao
author_sort C. Q. Zhang
title Electrospinning and Catalytic Properties of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanofibers Supported by Silver Nanoparticles
title_short Electrospinning and Catalytic Properties of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanofibers Supported by Silver Nanoparticles
title_full Electrospinning and Catalytic Properties of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanofibers Supported by Silver Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Electrospinning and Catalytic Properties of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanofibers Supported by Silver Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Electrospinning and Catalytic Properties of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanofibers Supported by Silver Nanoparticles
title_sort electrospinning and catalytic properties of cyclodextrin functionalized polyoxymethylene (pom) nanofibers supported by silver nanoparticles
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7dc2007236fc4cc48e42f75ee65f12fb
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AT lpzhao electrospinningandcatalyticpropertiesofcyclodextrinfunctionalizedpolyoxymethylenepomnanofiberssupportedbysilvernanoparticles
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