Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation – a Polish pilot program

The current spread of SARS-CoV-2 indicates a long-term fight against the widespread and exponential increase in morbidity and mortality across the globe. A variety of non-pharmacological strategies to mitigate and suppress virus transmission have been investigated and introduced. Currently, emerging...

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Autores principales: Jan Szczegielniak, Katarzyna Bogacz, Edyta Majorczyk, Anna Szczegielniak, Jacek Łuniewski
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PL
Publicado: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7dde10edf13246888d02b58a89a5fc8a2021-11-22T11:06:10ZPost-COVID-19 rehabilitation – a Polish pilot program0465-58932353-133910.13075/mp.5893.01122https://doaj.org/article/7dde10edf13246888d02b58a89a5fc8a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Post-COVID-19-rehabilitation-a-Polish-pilot-program,136047,0,2.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/0465-5893https://doaj.org/toc/2353-1339The current spread of SARS-CoV-2 indicates a long-term fight against the widespread and exponential increase in morbidity and mortality across the globe. A variety of non-pharmacological strategies to mitigate and suppress virus transmission have been investigated and introduced. Currently, emerging studies focus mostly on the management of hospital-treated patients in the acute phase of the disease, including the legitimacy of using physiotherapeutic procedures. However, current literature lacks guidelines for rehabilitation related to maintaining continuity and universality of the therapy after the end of the acute phase of the disease and discharge from hospital. The authors suggest implementing an immediate rehabilitation program in post-infection patients as data from previous epidemics of respiratory-related viral diseases shows that COVID-19 survivors should be expected to have impaired lung ventilation function, and reduced exercise tolerance and muscular weakness, and prolonged return to work and participation. It should be assumed that only the introduction of immediate recommendations for the implementation of rehabilitation procedures based on simple and well-known tests, as well as their obligatory regime, can contribute to the reduction of respiratory disability leading, in a short time, to infections recurrence and, in the long run, to a lower quality of life and socioeconomic burden on the population. This article presents a respiratory rehabilitation program for COVID-19 survivors, recommended by the Polish Society of Physiotherapy. This program was approved by the Polish Minister of Health and implemented as a pilot program at the Hospital of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration in Głuchołazy, Poland. Med Pr. 2021;72(5):611–6Jan SzczegielniakKatarzyna BogaczEdyta MajorczykAnna SzczegielniakJacek ŁuniewskiNofer Institute of Occupational Medicinearticlecovid-19 pandemicphysiotherapyexercise therapyrehabilitationphysical therapystandard of carePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENPLMedycyna Pracy, Vol 72, Iss 5, Pp 611-616 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
topic covid-19 pandemic
physiotherapy
exercise therapy
rehabilitation
physical therapy
standard of care
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle covid-19 pandemic
physiotherapy
exercise therapy
rehabilitation
physical therapy
standard of care
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Jan Szczegielniak
Katarzyna Bogacz
Edyta Majorczyk
Anna Szczegielniak
Jacek Łuniewski
Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation – a Polish pilot program
description The current spread of SARS-CoV-2 indicates a long-term fight against the widespread and exponential increase in morbidity and mortality across the globe. A variety of non-pharmacological strategies to mitigate and suppress virus transmission have been investigated and introduced. Currently, emerging studies focus mostly on the management of hospital-treated patients in the acute phase of the disease, including the legitimacy of using physiotherapeutic procedures. However, current literature lacks guidelines for rehabilitation related to maintaining continuity and universality of the therapy after the end of the acute phase of the disease and discharge from hospital. The authors suggest implementing an immediate rehabilitation program in post-infection patients as data from previous epidemics of respiratory-related viral diseases shows that COVID-19 survivors should be expected to have impaired lung ventilation function, and reduced exercise tolerance and muscular weakness, and prolonged return to work and participation. It should be assumed that only the introduction of immediate recommendations for the implementation of rehabilitation procedures based on simple and well-known tests, as well as their obligatory regime, can contribute to the reduction of respiratory disability leading, in a short time, to infections recurrence and, in the long run, to a lower quality of life and socioeconomic burden on the population. This article presents a respiratory rehabilitation program for COVID-19 survivors, recommended by the Polish Society of Physiotherapy. This program was approved by the Polish Minister of Health and implemented as a pilot program at the Hospital of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration in Głuchołazy, Poland. Med Pr. 2021;72(5):611–6
format article
author Jan Szczegielniak
Katarzyna Bogacz
Edyta Majorczyk
Anna Szczegielniak
Jacek Łuniewski
author_facet Jan Szczegielniak
Katarzyna Bogacz
Edyta Majorczyk
Anna Szczegielniak
Jacek Łuniewski
author_sort Jan Szczegielniak
title Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation – a Polish pilot program
title_short Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation – a Polish pilot program
title_full Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation – a Polish pilot program
title_fullStr Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation – a Polish pilot program
title_full_unstemmed Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation – a Polish pilot program
title_sort post-covid-19 rehabilitation – a polish pilot program
publisher Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7dde10edf13246888d02b58a89a5fc8a
work_keys_str_mv AT janszczegielniak postcovid19rehabilitationapolishpilotprogram
AT katarzynabogacz postcovid19rehabilitationapolishpilotprogram
AT edytamajorczyk postcovid19rehabilitationapolishpilotprogram
AT annaszczegielniak postcovid19rehabilitationapolishpilotprogram
AT jacekłuniewski postcovid19rehabilitationapolishpilotprogram
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