An Experimental Study on the Biological Fixation and Effective Use of Carbon Using Biogas and Bacterial Community Dominated by Methanotrophs, Methanol-Oxidizing Bacteria, and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria

This study used biogas from a wastewater treatment plant and bacterial community where methanotrophs, <i>Methylophilus</i>, and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria clusters coexisted to propose an effective method for biological carbon fixation and nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment for car...

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Autores principales: I-Tae Kim, Kwang-Ho Ahn, Ye-Eun Lee, Yoonah Jeong, Jae-Roh Park, Dong-Chul Shin, Jinhong Jung
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7df2d98b9091438b8080ddc4318c455e2021-11-25T17:06:07ZAn Experimental Study on the Biological Fixation and Effective Use of Carbon Using Biogas and Bacterial Community Dominated by Methanotrophs, Methanol-Oxidizing Bacteria, and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria10.3390/catal111113422073-4344https://doaj.org/article/7df2d98b9091438b8080ddc4318c455e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/11/1342https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4344This study used biogas from a wastewater treatment plant and bacterial community where methanotrophs, <i>Methylophilus</i>, and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria clusters coexisted to propose an effective method for biological carbon fixation and nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment for carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS). Biogas from wastewater treatment plant was provided, instead of purified CH<sub>4</sub>, to provide operation and maintenance conditions of bio-catalyst reaction for efficient biological carbon fixation by bacterial community using methane and CO<sub>2</sub>. This study assessed the conditions to induce type X methanotrophs that can use CO<sub>2</sub> as a carbon source, as dominant species in the bacterial community and continuously and effectively supply reducing equivalents required for the conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to methanol within the system. Herein, the results of inducing efficient co-existence of methanotrophs, <i>Methylophilus</i>, and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria cluster in the bacterial community were shown.I-Tae KimKwang-Ho AhnYe-Eun LeeYoonah JeongJae-Roh ParkDong-Chul ShinJinhong JungMDPI AGarticlemethanotrophscarbon fixation<i>Methylophilus</i>ammonia-oxidizing bacteriaCCUSChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENCatalysts, Vol 11, Iss 1342, p 1342 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic methanotrophs
carbon fixation
<i>Methylophilus</i>
ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
CCUS
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle methanotrophs
carbon fixation
<i>Methylophilus</i>
ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
CCUS
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
I-Tae Kim
Kwang-Ho Ahn
Ye-Eun Lee
Yoonah Jeong
Jae-Roh Park
Dong-Chul Shin
Jinhong Jung
An Experimental Study on the Biological Fixation and Effective Use of Carbon Using Biogas and Bacterial Community Dominated by Methanotrophs, Methanol-Oxidizing Bacteria, and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria
description This study used biogas from a wastewater treatment plant and bacterial community where methanotrophs, <i>Methylophilus</i>, and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria clusters coexisted to propose an effective method for biological carbon fixation and nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment for carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS). Biogas from wastewater treatment plant was provided, instead of purified CH<sub>4</sub>, to provide operation and maintenance conditions of bio-catalyst reaction for efficient biological carbon fixation by bacterial community using methane and CO<sub>2</sub>. This study assessed the conditions to induce type X methanotrophs that can use CO<sub>2</sub> as a carbon source, as dominant species in the bacterial community and continuously and effectively supply reducing equivalents required for the conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to methanol within the system. Herein, the results of inducing efficient co-existence of methanotrophs, <i>Methylophilus</i>, and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria cluster in the bacterial community were shown.
format article
author I-Tae Kim
Kwang-Ho Ahn
Ye-Eun Lee
Yoonah Jeong
Jae-Roh Park
Dong-Chul Shin
Jinhong Jung
author_facet I-Tae Kim
Kwang-Ho Ahn
Ye-Eun Lee
Yoonah Jeong
Jae-Roh Park
Dong-Chul Shin
Jinhong Jung
author_sort I-Tae Kim
title An Experimental Study on the Biological Fixation and Effective Use of Carbon Using Biogas and Bacterial Community Dominated by Methanotrophs, Methanol-Oxidizing Bacteria, and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria
title_short An Experimental Study on the Biological Fixation and Effective Use of Carbon Using Biogas and Bacterial Community Dominated by Methanotrophs, Methanol-Oxidizing Bacteria, and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria
title_full An Experimental Study on the Biological Fixation and Effective Use of Carbon Using Biogas and Bacterial Community Dominated by Methanotrophs, Methanol-Oxidizing Bacteria, and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria
title_fullStr An Experimental Study on the Biological Fixation and Effective Use of Carbon Using Biogas and Bacterial Community Dominated by Methanotrophs, Methanol-Oxidizing Bacteria, and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed An Experimental Study on the Biological Fixation and Effective Use of Carbon Using Biogas and Bacterial Community Dominated by Methanotrophs, Methanol-Oxidizing Bacteria, and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria
title_sort experimental study on the biological fixation and effective use of carbon using biogas and bacterial community dominated by methanotrophs, methanol-oxidizing bacteria, and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7df2d98b9091438b8080ddc4318c455e
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