Grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues
Abstract The number of items in an array can be quickly and accurately estimated by dividing the array into subgroups, in a strategy termed “groupitizing.” For example, when memorizing a telephone number, it is better to do so by divide the number into several segments. Different forms of visual gro...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7e098f88d2ce45c29217ec239fbd85802021-12-02T15:28:57ZGrouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues10.1038/s41598-021-96944-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7e098f88d2ce45c29217ec239fbd85802021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96944-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The number of items in an array can be quickly and accurately estimated by dividing the array into subgroups, in a strategy termed “groupitizing.” For example, when memorizing a telephone number, it is better to do so by divide the number into several segments. Different forms of visual grouping can affect the precision of the enumeration of a large set of items. Previous studies have found that when groupitizing, enumeration precision is improved by grouping arrays using visual proximity and color similarity. Based on Gestalt theory, Palmer (Cognit Psychol 24:436, 1992) divided perceptual grouping into intrinsic (e.g., proximity, similarity) and extrinsic (e.g., connectedness, common region) principles. Studies have investigated groupitizing effects on intrinsic grouping. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has explored groupitizing effects for extrinsic grouping cues. Therefore, this study explored whether extrinsic grouping cues differed from intrinsic grouping cues for groupitizing effects in numerosity perception. The results showed that both extrinsic and intrinsic grouping cues improved enumeration precision. However, extrinsic grouping was more accurate in terms of the sensory precision of the numerosity perception.Yun PanHuanyu YangMengmeng LiJian ZhangLihua CuiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yun Pan Huanyu Yang Mengmeng Li Jian Zhang Lihua Cui Grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues |
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Abstract The number of items in an array can be quickly and accurately estimated by dividing the array into subgroups, in a strategy termed “groupitizing.” For example, when memorizing a telephone number, it is better to do so by divide the number into several segments. Different forms of visual grouping can affect the precision of the enumeration of a large set of items. Previous studies have found that when groupitizing, enumeration precision is improved by grouping arrays using visual proximity and color similarity. Based on Gestalt theory, Palmer (Cognit Psychol 24:436, 1992) divided perceptual grouping into intrinsic (e.g., proximity, similarity) and extrinsic (e.g., connectedness, common region) principles. Studies have investigated groupitizing effects on intrinsic grouping. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has explored groupitizing effects for extrinsic grouping cues. Therefore, this study explored whether extrinsic grouping cues differed from intrinsic grouping cues for groupitizing effects in numerosity perception. The results showed that both extrinsic and intrinsic grouping cues improved enumeration precision. However, extrinsic grouping was more accurate in terms of the sensory precision of the numerosity perception. |
format |
article |
author |
Yun Pan Huanyu Yang Mengmeng Li Jian Zhang Lihua Cui |
author_facet |
Yun Pan Huanyu Yang Mengmeng Li Jian Zhang Lihua Cui |
author_sort |
Yun Pan |
title |
Grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues |
title_short |
Grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues |
title_full |
Grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues |
title_fullStr |
Grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues |
title_full_unstemmed |
Grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues |
title_sort |
grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7e098f88d2ce45c29217ec239fbd8580 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yunpan groupingstrategiesinnumerosityperceptionbetweenintrinsicandextrinsicgroupingcues AT huanyuyang groupingstrategiesinnumerosityperceptionbetweenintrinsicandextrinsicgroupingcues AT mengmengli groupingstrategiesinnumerosityperceptionbetweenintrinsicandextrinsicgroupingcues AT jianzhang groupingstrategiesinnumerosityperceptionbetweenintrinsicandextrinsicgroupingcues AT lihuacui groupingstrategiesinnumerosityperceptionbetweenintrinsicandextrinsicgroupingcues |
_version_ |
1718387212658147328 |