Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol
Alcohol consumption is a major contributor to the disease burden among adolescents. The adolescent alcohol abstainer is still often depicted as problematic in the research literature and in prominent theoretical frameworks. However, over the past two decades, there has been a marked trend of declini...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7e156378523c4455b3fc6a38be78f7202021-11-11T16:21:02ZNormalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol10.3390/ijerph1821112011660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/7e156378523c4455b3fc6a38be78f7202021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11201https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Alcohol consumption is a major contributor to the disease burden among adolescents. The adolescent alcohol abstainer is still often depicted as problematic in the research literature and in prominent theoretical frameworks. However, over the past two decades, there has been a marked trend of declining youth drinking in Sweden. The declining trend has led to a shift in the majority behaviour of youth, from drinking to non-drinking. It is plausible that this trend has also shifted the position of non-drinkers. This paper examines the position of non-drinkers in a nationally representative sample of Swedish adolescents. A survey was carried out in 2017 in 500 randomly selected schools. A total of 5549 respondents (15–16-year-olds) agreed to participate and answered the questionnaire. A minority (42.8%) had consumed alcohol during their lifetime. The results show that non-drinkers had better health and school performance when compared to drinkers. The results also showed that there were no differences in the social position between non-drinkers and drinkers. These findings are new and indicate a changed position of non-drinkers among Swedish adolescents. With non-drinking being the majority behaviour among Swedish adolescents this seems to have shifted the position of non-drinkers. There is a need for research on the long-term importance of not drinking during adolescence.Jonas RaninenPeter LarmJohan SvenssonMichael LivingstonLars SjödinPatrik KarlssonMDPI AGarticlealcoholadolescentsurveySwedennon-drinkingMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11201, p 11201 (2021) |
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alcohol adolescent survey Sweden non-drinking Medicine R |
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alcohol adolescent survey Sweden non-drinking Medicine R Jonas Raninen Peter Larm Johan Svensson Michael Livingston Lars Sjödin Patrik Karlsson Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol |
description |
Alcohol consumption is a major contributor to the disease burden among adolescents. The adolescent alcohol abstainer is still often depicted as problematic in the research literature and in prominent theoretical frameworks. However, over the past two decades, there has been a marked trend of declining youth drinking in Sweden. The declining trend has led to a shift in the majority behaviour of youth, from drinking to non-drinking. It is plausible that this trend has also shifted the position of non-drinkers. This paper examines the position of non-drinkers in a nationally representative sample of Swedish adolescents. A survey was carried out in 2017 in 500 randomly selected schools. A total of 5549 respondents (15–16-year-olds) agreed to participate and answered the questionnaire. A minority (42.8%) had consumed alcohol during their lifetime. The results show that non-drinkers had better health and school performance when compared to drinkers. The results also showed that there were no differences in the social position between non-drinkers and drinkers. These findings are new and indicate a changed position of non-drinkers among Swedish adolescents. With non-drinking being the majority behaviour among Swedish adolescents this seems to have shifted the position of non-drinkers. There is a need for research on the long-term importance of not drinking during adolescence. |
format |
article |
author |
Jonas Raninen Peter Larm Johan Svensson Michael Livingston Lars Sjödin Patrik Karlsson |
author_facet |
Jonas Raninen Peter Larm Johan Svensson Michael Livingston Lars Sjödin Patrik Karlsson |
author_sort |
Jonas Raninen |
title |
Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol |
title_short |
Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol |
title_full |
Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol |
title_fullStr |
Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol |
title_full_unstemmed |
Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol |
title_sort |
normalization of non-drinking? health, school situation and social relations among swedish ninth graders that drink and do not drink alcohol |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7e156378523c4455b3fc6a38be78f720 |
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