“Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies

The article presents a pioneering attempt in historiography to study the historical evolution of the use in the life support system of rural communities of the advantages provided by a long period of natural low temperatures in Yakutia. The history of the study of practices and scientists’ assessmen...

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Autor principal:	A. A. Suleymanov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2019
Materias:	«вечная мерзлота» arctic yakutia cold climate rural communities scientific researches permafrost automobile winter roads Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/7e21d0d55378463ab91bb590fe1be0c7
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:7e21d0d55378463ab91bb590fe1be0c7
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7e21d0d55378463ab91bb590fe1be0c72021-12-02T07:58:06Z“Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2019-2-311-325https://doaj.org/article/7e21d0d55378463ab91bb590fe1be0c72019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/1092https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article presents a pioneering attempt in historiography to study the historical evolution of the use in the life support system of rural communities of the advantages provided by a long period of natural low temperatures in Yakutia. The history of the study of practices and scientists’ assessment of the potential use of these “winter preferences” is analyzed. On the basis of attraction of archival material complex, including firstly introduced into scientific circulation, the research activity is considered which concerned possibilities of long storage of food in the conditions of permafrost, operation of automobile winter roads for ensuring necessary supply and increase of profitability of economic entities of the region accompanied also by development of practical decisions on optimization and further development of these directions. It is noted that in the selected chronological period, this activity was organized systematically and received maximum development. It is shown that this fact was determined by the socio-economic processes that took place in Yakutia - the intensification of its transport and industrial development, the emergence of relatively large settlements and economic entities in rural areas. The data presented in the article, according to the author, indicate a significant positive role of cold winters in the economic practices of rural communities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).A. A. SuleymanovTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticle«вечная мерзлота»arcticyakutiacold climaterural communitiesscientific researchespermafrostautomobile winter roadsSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 2, Pp 311-325 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	«вечная мерзлота» arctic yakutia cold climate rural communities scientific researches permafrost automobile winter roads Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	«вечная мерзлота» arctic yakutia cold climate rural communities scientific researches permafrost automobile winter roads Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 A. A. Suleymanov “Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies
description	The article presents a pioneering attempt in historiography to study the historical evolution of the use in the life support system of rural communities of the advantages provided by a long period of natural low temperatures in Yakutia. The history of the study of practices and scientists’ assessment of the potential use of these “winter preferences” is analyzed. On the basis of attraction of archival material complex, including firstly introduced into scientific circulation, the research activity is considered which concerned possibilities of long storage of food in the conditions of permafrost, operation of automobile winter roads for ensuring necessary supply and increase of profitability of economic entities of the region accompanied also by development of practical decisions on optimization and further development of these directions. It is noted that in the selected chronological period, this activity was organized systematically and received maximum development. It is shown that this fact was determined by the socio-economic processes that took place in Yakutia - the intensification of its transport and industrial development, the emergence of relatively large settlements and economic entities in rural areas. The data presented in the article, according to the author, indicate a significant positive role of cold winters in the economic practices of rural communities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
format	article
author	A. A. Suleymanov
author_facet	A. A. Suleymanov
author_sort	A. A. Suleymanov
title	“Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies
title_short	“Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies
title_full	“Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies
title_fullStr	“Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies
title_full_unstemmed	“Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies
title_sort	“cold resources” in economy of yakutia rural communities: development of scientific basis for usage in 1940-1960-ies
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/7e21d0d55378463ab91bb590fe1be0c7
work_keys_str_mv	AT aasuleymanov coldresourcesineconomyofyakutiaruralcommunitiesdevelopmentofscientificbasisforusagein19401960ies
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“Cold Resources” in Economy of Yakutia Rural Communities: Development of Scientific Basis for Usage in 1940-1960-ies

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