Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs

Green Infrastructure measures such as seepage troughs are an integral part of sustainable urban rainwater management. In Austria, seepage troughs are currently almost exclusively produced with a 30 cm thick active soil filter passage made of topsoil. A standard seed mix is used as vegetation, which...

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Autores principales:	Oliver Weiss, Pia Minixhofer, Nadine Werner, Stefan Riedenbauer, Elisabeth Olesko, Katharina Lübke, Bernhard Scharf, Ulrike Pitha
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	green infrastructure urban rainwater management engineered soil infiltration cover ratio Agriculture S
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/7e280e3d6fd642ff8ffed8e132f6f578
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7e280e3d6fd642ff8ffed8e132f6f5782021-11-25T18:09:18ZAlternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs10.3390/land101111522073-445Xhttps://doaj.org/article/7e280e3d6fd642ff8ffed8e132f6f5782021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/11/1152https://doaj.org/toc/2073-445XGreen Infrastructure measures such as seepage troughs are an integral part of sustainable urban rainwater management. In Austria, seepage troughs are currently almost exclusively produced with a 30 cm thick active soil filter passage made of topsoil. A standard seed mix is used as vegetation, which usually consists of only three different turfgrass species. During a three-year trial, engineered soils with improved properties (increased water storage capacity, infiltration rate and pore volume) were tested for their suitability as seepage troughs compared to topsoil. In addition to the standard turf seed mix, a flowering turf seed mix (34 species) and flowering meadow seed mix (53 species) were applied. The engineered and reference soils were analyzed for infiltration rate, vitality, cover ratio and inflorescence. The results were further assessed with the evaluation chart showing quantitatively the suitability of the tested soils for rainwater management. The investigations showed that engineered soils in combination with flowering meadow seed mix lead to the best results. Therefore, this type of vegetation for seepage troughs is recommended for future applications. The reference alternatives cannot be recommended.Oliver WeissPia MinixhoferNadine WernerStefan RiedenbauerElisabeth OleskoKatharina LübkeBernhard ScharfUlrike PithaMDPI AGarticlegreen infrastructureurban rainwater managementengineered soilinfiltrationcover ratioAgricultureSENLand, Vol 10, Iss 1152, p 1152 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	green infrastructure urban rainwater management engineered soil infiltration cover ratio Agriculture S
spellingShingle	green infrastructure urban rainwater management engineered soil infiltration cover ratio Agriculture S Oliver Weiss Pia Minixhofer Nadine Werner Stefan Riedenbauer Elisabeth Olesko Katharina Lübke Bernhard Scharf Ulrike Pitha Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs
description	Green Infrastructure measures such as seepage troughs are an integral part of sustainable urban rainwater management. In Austria, seepage troughs are currently almost exclusively produced with a 30 cm thick active soil filter passage made of topsoil. A standard seed mix is used as vegetation, which usually consists of only three different turfgrass species. During a three-year trial, engineered soils with improved properties (increased water storage capacity, infiltration rate and pore volume) were tested for their suitability as seepage troughs compared to topsoil. In addition to the standard turf seed mix, a flowering turf seed mix (34 species) and flowering meadow seed mix (53 species) were applied. The engineered and reference soils were analyzed for infiltration rate, vitality, cover ratio and inflorescence. The results were further assessed with the evaluation chart showing quantitatively the suitability of the tested soils for rainwater management. The investigations showed that engineered soils in combination with flowering meadow seed mix lead to the best results. Therefore, this type of vegetation for seepage troughs is recommended for future applications. The reference alternatives cannot be recommended.
format	article
author	Oliver Weiss Pia Minixhofer Nadine Werner Stefan Riedenbauer Elisabeth Olesko Katharina Lübke Bernhard Scharf Ulrike Pitha
author_facet	Oliver Weiss Pia Minixhofer Nadine Werner Stefan Riedenbauer Elisabeth Olesko Katharina Lübke Bernhard Scharf Ulrike Pitha
author_sort	Oliver Weiss
title	Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs
title_short	Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs
title_full	Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs
title_fullStr	Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs
title_full_unstemmed	Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs
title_sort	alternative engineered soils and seed mixes used for seepage troughs
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/7e280e3d6fd642ff8ffed8e132f6f578
work_keys_str_mv	AT oliverweiss alternativeengineeredsoilsandseedmixesusedforseepagetroughs AT piaminixhofer alternativeengineeredsoilsandseedmixesusedforseepagetroughs AT nadinewerner alternativeengineeredsoilsandseedmixesusedforseepagetroughs AT stefanriedenbauer alternativeengineeredsoilsandseedmixesusedforseepagetroughs AT elisabetholesko alternativeengineeredsoilsandseedmixesusedforseepagetroughs AT katharinalubke alternativeengineeredsoilsandseedmixesusedforseepagetroughs AT bernhardscharf alternativeengineeredsoilsandseedmixesusedforseepagetroughs AT ulrikepitha alternativeengineeredsoilsandseedmixesusedforseepagetroughs
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Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs

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