Fabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation

Abstract Recently, using of natural ingredients gains much attention in the field of food science and active packaging. In this study, first, jujube extract was investigated for its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, and then, the effect of electrospun PVA/JE (jujube extract loaded into Poly...

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Autores principales: Tayyebeh Zeinali, Esmat Alemzadeh, Asghar Zarban, Mohsen Khorashadizadeh, Elham Ansarifar
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7e3682b986f84158bc173c28da7c8fe62021-11-04T13:06:43ZFabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation2048-717710.1002/fsn3.2601https://doaj.org/article/7e3682b986f84158bc173c28da7c8fe62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2601https://doaj.org/toc/2048-7177Abstract Recently, using of natural ingredients gains much attention in the field of food science and active packaging. In this study, first, jujube extract was investigated for its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, and then, the effect of electrospun PVA/JE (jujube extract loaded into Poly vinyl alcohol) nanofiber as active packaging was evaluated to increase the shelf‐life of strawberry. PVA/ZE nanofiber film was prepared using electrospinning method, and their morphology was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Fruit preservation abilities of the nanofiber film were tested on strawberries. The strawberries were then kept at 4℃ for 15 days and characterized in terms of their properties (weight loss, TSS, firmness, and sensory analysis). Results indicated that flavonoid content of jujube extract ranged from 4.80 ± 0.01 to 13.54 ± 0.08 mg CEQ/100 g, and the DPPH free radical‐scavenging activity was from 210 ± 2.66 to 1498 ± 2.65 (GAE/g DW). The jujube extract also presented potent antibacterial activity against the investigated bacteria and fungi. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of nanofibers had a linear morphology and bead‐free structure; however, PVA/JE (jujube extract encapsulated into PVA nanofiber) had strip and flat organization. Strawberries in control group showed signs of decay and a decrease in visual appearance on the 6th. However, fruits in PVA/JE group had acceptable overall appearance for marketing, as no obvious sign of decay was observed on 12th day of storage. Active packaging containing herbal extracts and essential oils preserves the organoleptic and physicochemical properties of the fruits.Tayyebeh ZeinaliEsmat AlemzadehAsghar ZarbanMohsen KhorashadizadehElham AnsarifarWileyarticleelectrospinningfruit preservationjujube extractnanofiberpolyvinyl alcoholNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENFood Science & Nutrition, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp 6353-6361 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic electrospinning
fruit preservation
jujube extract
nanofiber
polyvinyl alcohol
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle electrospinning
fruit preservation
jujube extract
nanofiber
polyvinyl alcohol
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Tayyebeh Zeinali
Esmat Alemzadeh
Asghar Zarban
Mohsen Khorashadizadeh
Elham Ansarifar
Fabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation
description Abstract Recently, using of natural ingredients gains much attention in the field of food science and active packaging. In this study, first, jujube extract was investigated for its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, and then, the effect of electrospun PVA/JE (jujube extract loaded into Poly vinyl alcohol) nanofiber as active packaging was evaluated to increase the shelf‐life of strawberry. PVA/ZE nanofiber film was prepared using electrospinning method, and their morphology was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Fruit preservation abilities of the nanofiber film were tested on strawberries. The strawberries were then kept at 4℃ for 15 days and characterized in terms of their properties (weight loss, TSS, firmness, and sensory analysis). Results indicated that flavonoid content of jujube extract ranged from 4.80 ± 0.01 to 13.54 ± 0.08 mg CEQ/100 g, and the DPPH free radical‐scavenging activity was from 210 ± 2.66 to 1498 ± 2.65 (GAE/g DW). The jujube extract also presented potent antibacterial activity against the investigated bacteria and fungi. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of nanofibers had a linear morphology and bead‐free structure; however, PVA/JE (jujube extract encapsulated into PVA nanofiber) had strip and flat organization. Strawberries in control group showed signs of decay and a decrease in visual appearance on the 6th. However, fruits in PVA/JE group had acceptable overall appearance for marketing, as no obvious sign of decay was observed on 12th day of storage. Active packaging containing herbal extracts and essential oils preserves the organoleptic and physicochemical properties of the fruits.
format article
author Tayyebeh Zeinali
Esmat Alemzadeh
Asghar Zarban
Mohsen Khorashadizadeh
Elham Ansarifar
author_facet Tayyebeh Zeinali
Esmat Alemzadeh
Asghar Zarban
Mohsen Khorashadizadeh
Elham Ansarifar
author_sort Tayyebeh Zeinali
title Fabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation
title_short Fabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation
title_full Fabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation
title_fullStr Fabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation
title_sort fabrication and characterization of jujube extract‐loaded electrospun polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber for strawberry preservation
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7e3682b986f84158bc173c28da7c8fe6
work_keys_str_mv AT tayyebehzeinali fabricationandcharacterizationofjujubeextractloadedelectrospunpolyvinylalcoholnanofiberforstrawberrypreservation
AT esmatalemzadeh fabricationandcharacterizationofjujubeextractloadedelectrospunpolyvinylalcoholnanofiberforstrawberrypreservation
AT asgharzarban fabricationandcharacterizationofjujubeextractloadedelectrospunpolyvinylalcoholnanofiberforstrawberrypreservation
AT mohsenkhorashadizadeh fabricationandcharacterizationofjujubeextractloadedelectrospunpolyvinylalcoholnanofiberforstrawberrypreservation
AT elhamansarifar fabricationandcharacterizationofjujubeextractloadedelectrospunpolyvinylalcoholnanofiberforstrawberrypreservation
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