New treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine

Nurcan Üçeyler1, Martin Offenbächer2, Frank Petzke3, Winfried Häuser4, Claudia Sommer11Department of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Germany; 2GRP – Generation Research Program, Human Science Center, University of Mu...

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Autores principales: Nurcan Üçeyler, Martin Offenbächer, Frank Petzke, Winfried Häuser, Claudia Sommer
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7e37398cd56049c5808e4f497c3f46572021-12-02T05:09:43ZNew treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/7e37398cd56049c5808e4f497c3f46572008-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/new-treatment-options-for-fibromyalgia-critical-appraisal-of-duloxetin-a1849https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Nurcan Üçeyler1, Martin Offenbächer2, Frank Petzke3, Winfried Häuser4, Claudia Sommer11Department of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Germany; 2GRP – Generation Research Program, Human Science Center, University of Munich, Germany; 3Department of Anesthesiology, University of Cologne, Germany; 4Center of Pain Therapy, Klinikum Saarbrücken gGmbH, Winterberg 1, Saarbrücken, GermanyAbstract: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain, tender points, fatigue, and sleep disturbance. FMS leads to high disability levels, poor quality of life, and extensive use of medical care. Effective pharmacological treatment options are rare, and treatment effects are often of limited duration. Duloxetine is a new selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that is licensed for the treatment of pain in diabetic neuropathy. So far two randomized, placebo-controlled trials have investigated the short-term safety and efficacy of duloxetine 60 mg/day and 120 mg/day in patients suffering from FMS over a period of 12 weeks. Both dosages were superior to placebo in pain relief, and improvement in quality of life and depressive symptoms. The analgesic effect was largely independent of the antidepressant action of duloxetine. The higher dose of 120 mg/day further reduced the tender point count and elevated the tender point pain thresholds. Only mild to moderate adverse effects were reported. Duloxetine 60 mg/day and 120 mg/day has proven to be beneficial in the treatment of FMS symptoms. As true for other antidepressants further studies are needed to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of duloxetine as an additional pharmacological treatment option in FMS.Keywords: fibromyalgia syndrome, duloxetine, antidepressant, review, SNRI Nurcan ÜçeylerMartin OffenbächerFrank PetzkeWinfried HäuserClaudia SommerDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 3, Pp 525-529 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Nurcan Üçeyler
Martin Offenbächer
Frank Petzke
Winfried Häuser
Claudia Sommer
New treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine
description Nurcan Üçeyler1, Martin Offenbächer2, Frank Petzke3, Winfried Häuser4, Claudia Sommer11Department of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Germany; 2GRP – Generation Research Program, Human Science Center, University of Munich, Germany; 3Department of Anesthesiology, University of Cologne, Germany; 4Center of Pain Therapy, Klinikum Saarbrücken gGmbH, Winterberg 1, Saarbrücken, GermanyAbstract: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain, tender points, fatigue, and sleep disturbance. FMS leads to high disability levels, poor quality of life, and extensive use of medical care. Effective pharmacological treatment options are rare, and treatment effects are often of limited duration. Duloxetine is a new selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that is licensed for the treatment of pain in diabetic neuropathy. So far two randomized, placebo-controlled trials have investigated the short-term safety and efficacy of duloxetine 60 mg/day and 120 mg/day in patients suffering from FMS over a period of 12 weeks. Both dosages were superior to placebo in pain relief, and improvement in quality of life and depressive symptoms. The analgesic effect was largely independent of the antidepressant action of duloxetine. The higher dose of 120 mg/day further reduced the tender point count and elevated the tender point pain thresholds. Only mild to moderate adverse effects were reported. Duloxetine 60 mg/day and 120 mg/day has proven to be beneficial in the treatment of FMS symptoms. As true for other antidepressants further studies are needed to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of duloxetine as an additional pharmacological treatment option in FMS.Keywords: fibromyalgia syndrome, duloxetine, antidepressant, review, SNRI
format article
author Nurcan Üçeyler
Martin Offenbächer
Frank Petzke
Winfried Häuser
Claudia Sommer
author_facet Nurcan Üçeyler
Martin Offenbächer
Frank Petzke
Winfried Häuser
Claudia Sommer
author_sort Nurcan Üçeyler
title New treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine
title_short New treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine
title_full New treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine
title_fullStr New treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine
title_full_unstemmed New treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine
title_sort new treatment options for fibromyalgia: critical appraisal of duloxetine
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/7e37398cd56049c5808e4f497c3f4657
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