Thermal stress triggers broad Pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.

Global change and its associated temperature increase has directly or indirectly changed the distributions of hosts and pathogens, and has affected host immunity, pathogen virulence and growth rates. This has resulted in increased disease in natural plant and animal populations worldwide, including...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jeremie Vidal-Dupiol, Nolwenn M Dheilly, Rodolfo Rondon, Christoph Grunau, Céline Cosseau, Kristina M Smith, Michael Freitag, Mehdi Adjeroud, Guillaume Mitta
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7e42850aeda94b5bb1991fa2f81a6dd8
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:7e42850aeda94b5bb1991fa2f81a6dd8
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7e42850aeda94b5bb1991fa2f81a6dd82021-11-25T05:59:10ZThermal stress triggers broad Pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0107672https://doaj.org/article/7e42850aeda94b5bb1991fa2f81a6dd82014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107672https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Global change and its associated temperature increase has directly or indirectly changed the distributions of hosts and pathogens, and has affected host immunity, pathogen virulence and growth rates. This has resulted in increased disease in natural plant and animal populations worldwide, including scleractinian corals. While the effects of temperature increase on immunity and pathogen virulence have been clearly identified, their interaction, synergy and relative weight during pathogenesis remain poorly documented. We investigated these phenomena in the interaction between the coral Pocillopora damicornis and the bacterium Vibrio coralliilyticus, for which the infection process is temperature-dependent. We developed an experimental model that enabled unraveling the effects of thermal stress, and virulence vs. non-virulence of the bacterium. The physiological impacts of various treatments were quantified at the transcriptome level using a combination of RNA sequencing and targeted approaches. The results showed that thermal stress triggered a general weakening of the coral, making it more prone to infection, non-virulent bacterium induced an 'efficient' immune response, whereas virulent bacterium caused immuno-suppression in its host.Jeremie Vidal-DupiolNolwenn M DheillyRodolfo RondonChristoph GrunauCéline CosseauKristina M SmithMichael FreitagMehdi AdjeroudGuillaume MittaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 9, p e107672 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jeremie Vidal-Dupiol
Nolwenn M Dheilly
Rodolfo Rondon
Christoph Grunau
Céline Cosseau
Kristina M Smith
Michael Freitag
Mehdi Adjeroud
Guillaume Mitta
Thermal stress triggers broad Pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.
description Global change and its associated temperature increase has directly or indirectly changed the distributions of hosts and pathogens, and has affected host immunity, pathogen virulence and growth rates. This has resulted in increased disease in natural plant and animal populations worldwide, including scleractinian corals. While the effects of temperature increase on immunity and pathogen virulence have been clearly identified, their interaction, synergy and relative weight during pathogenesis remain poorly documented. We investigated these phenomena in the interaction between the coral Pocillopora damicornis and the bacterium Vibrio coralliilyticus, for which the infection process is temperature-dependent. We developed an experimental model that enabled unraveling the effects of thermal stress, and virulence vs. non-virulence of the bacterium. The physiological impacts of various treatments were quantified at the transcriptome level using a combination of RNA sequencing and targeted approaches. The results showed that thermal stress triggered a general weakening of the coral, making it more prone to infection, non-virulent bacterium induced an 'efficient' immune response, whereas virulent bacterium caused immuno-suppression in its host.
format article
author Jeremie Vidal-Dupiol
Nolwenn M Dheilly
Rodolfo Rondon
Christoph Grunau
Céline Cosseau
Kristina M Smith
Michael Freitag
Mehdi Adjeroud
Guillaume Mitta
author_facet Jeremie Vidal-Dupiol
Nolwenn M Dheilly
Rodolfo Rondon
Christoph Grunau
Céline Cosseau
Kristina M Smith
Michael Freitag
Mehdi Adjeroud
Guillaume Mitta
author_sort Jeremie Vidal-Dupiol
title Thermal stress triggers broad Pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.
title_short Thermal stress triggers broad Pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.
title_full Thermal stress triggers broad Pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.
title_fullStr Thermal stress triggers broad Pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.
title_full_unstemmed Thermal stress triggers broad Pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.
title_sort thermal stress triggers broad pocillopora damicornis transcriptomic remodeling, while vibrio coralliilyticus infection induces a more targeted immuno-suppression response.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/7e42850aeda94b5bb1991fa2f81a6dd8
work_keys_str_mv AT jeremievidaldupiol thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
AT nolwennmdheilly thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
AT rodolforondon thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
AT christophgrunau thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
AT celinecosseau thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
AT kristinamsmith thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
AT michaelfreitag thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
AT mehdiadjeroud thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
AT guillaumemitta thermalstresstriggersbroadpocilloporadamicornistranscriptomicremodelingwhilevibriocoralliilyticusinfectioninducesamoretargetedimmunosuppressionresponse
_version_ 1718414350746648576