The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia

Abstract. Fardhani I, Torimaru T, Kisanuki H. 2020. The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 290-298. Schima wallichii Choisy. is a mostly montane species native to the island of Java; it grows on degraded...

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Autores principales:	Indra Fardhani, Takeshi Torimaru, Hiromitsu Kisanuki
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	epiphytic plant java orchid schima wallichii vertical distribution Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/7e47fdbf521546c589f227651149a64f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7e47fdbf521546c589f227651149a64f2021-11-21T22:09:24ZThe vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210136https://doaj.org/article/7e47fdbf521546c589f227651149a64f2019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4576https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Fardhani I, Torimaru T, Kisanuki H. 2020. The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 290-298. Schima wallichii Choisy. is a mostly montane species native to the island of Java; it grows on degraded land areas and is widely used for forest restoration. We studied the vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on these trees in montane forest on Mt. Sanggara, West Java, Indonesia. To this end, 40 S. wallichii trees with diameter at breast height (DBH) > 20 cm were chosen haphazardly and their epiphytic orchids were identified The diameter and height of each host tree were measured. The position of each epiphytic orchid on each host tree was allocated to one of five zones using Johansson’s method. In total, 39 epiphytic orchid species were identified on 40 host trees at the study site. There was no significant difference in orchid abundance or species richness between crown zones. However, there were significant differences in orchid abundance and species richness between trunks and crowns. Host tree size (DBH) and the number of branches were positively correlated with orchid abundance and species richness. The numbers of orchids and other epiphytic plants were positively correlated in the mid-crown and outer-crown. S. wallichii trees are essential for the epiphytic orchid community because they produce many branches that are suitable for colonization.Indra FardhaniTakeshi TorimaruHiromitsu KisanukiMBI & UNS Soloarticleepiphytic plantjavaorchidschima wallichiivertical distributionBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 1 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	epiphytic plant java orchid schima wallichii vertical distribution Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	epiphytic plant java orchid schima wallichii vertical distribution Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Indra Fardhani Takeshi Torimaru Hiromitsu Kisanuki The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Fardhani I, Torimaru T, Kisanuki H. 2020. The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 290-298. Schima wallichii Choisy. is a mostly montane species native to the island of Java; it grows on degraded land areas and is widely used for forest restoration. We studied the vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on these trees in montane forest on Mt. Sanggara, West Java, Indonesia. To this end, 40 S. wallichii trees with diameter at breast height (DBH) > 20 cm were chosen haphazardly and their epiphytic orchids were identified The diameter and height of each host tree were measured. The position of each epiphytic orchid on each host tree was allocated to one of five zones using Johansson’s method. In total, 39 epiphytic orchid species were identified on 40 host trees at the study site. There was no significant difference in orchid abundance or species richness between crown zones. However, there were significant differences in orchid abundance and species richness between trunks and crowns. Host tree size (DBH) and the number of branches were positively correlated with orchid abundance and species richness. The numbers of orchids and other epiphytic plants were positively correlated in the mid-crown and outer-crown. S. wallichii trees are essential for the epiphytic orchid community because they produce many branches that are suitable for colonization.
format	article
author	Indra Fardhani Takeshi Torimaru Hiromitsu Kisanuki
author_facet	Indra Fardhani Takeshi Torimaru Hiromitsu Kisanuki
author_sort	Indra Fardhani
title	The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia
title_short	The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia
title_full	The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr	The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia
title_sort	vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in west java, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/7e47fdbf521546c589f227651149a64f
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The vertical distribution of epiphytic orchids on Schima wallichii trees in a montane forest in West Java, Indonesia

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