American Crow Brain Activity in Response to Conspecific Vocalizations Changes When Food Is Present
Social interaction among animals can occur under many contexts, such as during foraging. Our knowledge of the regions within an avian brain associated with social interaction is limited to the regions activated by a single context or sensory modality. We used 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7e4f15e1f6024870b5a7316c0f21e7292021-11-18T09:09:14ZAmerican Crow Brain Activity in Response to Conspecific Vocalizations Changes When Food Is Present1664-042X10.3389/fphys.2021.766345https://doaj.org/article/7e4f15e1f6024870b5a7316c0f21e7292021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.766345/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-042XSocial interaction among animals can occur under many contexts, such as during foraging. Our knowledge of the regions within an avian brain associated with social interaction is limited to the regions activated by a single context or sensory modality. We used 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) to examine American crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) brain activity in response to conditions associated with communal feeding. Using a paired approach, we exposed crows to either a visual stimulus (the sight of food), an audio stimulus (the sound of conspecifics vocalizing while foraging) or both audio/visual stimuli presented simultaneously and compared to their brain activity in response to a control stimulus (an empty stage). We found two regions, the nucleus taenia of the amygdala (TnA) and a medial portion of the caudal nidopallium, that showed increased activity in response to the multimodal combination of stimuli but not in response to either stimulus when presented unimodally. We also found significantly increased activity in the lateral septum and medially within the nidopallium in response to both the audio-only and the combined audio/visual stimuli. We did not find any differences in activation in response to the visual stimulus by itself. We discuss how these regions may be involved in the processing of multimodal stimuli in the context of social interaction.LomaJohn T. PendergraftJohn M. MarzluffDonna J. CrossToru ShimizuChristopher N. TempletonFrontiers Media S.A.articleAmerican crow18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET imagingsocial stimulibrain activitynucleus taenia of the amygdala (TnA)caudal nidopalliumPhysiologyQP1-981ENFrontiers in Physiology, Vol 12 (2021) |
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American crow 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET imaging social stimuli brain activity nucleus taenia of the amygdala (TnA) caudal nidopallium Physiology QP1-981 |
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American crow 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET imaging social stimuli brain activity nucleus taenia of the amygdala (TnA) caudal nidopallium Physiology QP1-981 LomaJohn T. Pendergraft John M. Marzluff Donna J. Cross Toru Shimizu Christopher N. Templeton American Crow Brain Activity in Response to Conspecific Vocalizations Changes When Food Is Present |
description |
Social interaction among animals can occur under many contexts, such as during foraging. Our knowledge of the regions within an avian brain associated with social interaction is limited to the regions activated by a single context or sensory modality. We used 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) to examine American crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) brain activity in response to conditions associated with communal feeding. Using a paired approach, we exposed crows to either a visual stimulus (the sight of food), an audio stimulus (the sound of conspecifics vocalizing while foraging) or both audio/visual stimuli presented simultaneously and compared to their brain activity in response to a control stimulus (an empty stage). We found two regions, the nucleus taenia of the amygdala (TnA) and a medial portion of the caudal nidopallium, that showed increased activity in response to the multimodal combination of stimuli but not in response to either stimulus when presented unimodally. We also found significantly increased activity in the lateral septum and medially within the nidopallium in response to both the audio-only and the combined audio/visual stimuli. We did not find any differences in activation in response to the visual stimulus by itself. We discuss how these regions may be involved in the processing of multimodal stimuli in the context of social interaction. |
format |
article |
author |
LomaJohn T. Pendergraft John M. Marzluff Donna J. Cross Toru Shimizu Christopher N. Templeton |
author_facet |
LomaJohn T. Pendergraft John M. Marzluff Donna J. Cross Toru Shimizu Christopher N. Templeton |
author_sort |
LomaJohn T. Pendergraft |
title |
American Crow Brain Activity in Response to Conspecific Vocalizations Changes When Food Is Present |
title_short |
American Crow Brain Activity in Response to Conspecific Vocalizations Changes When Food Is Present |
title_full |
American Crow Brain Activity in Response to Conspecific Vocalizations Changes When Food Is Present |
title_fullStr |
American Crow Brain Activity in Response to Conspecific Vocalizations Changes When Food Is Present |
title_full_unstemmed |
American Crow Brain Activity in Response to Conspecific Vocalizations Changes When Food Is Present |
title_sort |
american crow brain activity in response to conspecific vocalizations changes when food is present |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7e4f15e1f6024870b5a7316c0f21e729 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lomajohntpendergraft americancrowbrainactivityinresponsetoconspecificvocalizationschangeswhenfoodispresent AT johnmmarzluff americancrowbrainactivityinresponsetoconspecificvocalizationschangeswhenfoodispresent AT donnajcross americancrowbrainactivityinresponsetoconspecificvocalizationschangeswhenfoodispresent AT torushimizu americancrowbrainactivityinresponsetoconspecificvocalizationschangeswhenfoodispresent AT christopherntempleton americancrowbrainactivityinresponsetoconspecificvocalizationschangeswhenfoodispresent |
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