A Study on Estimating Land Value Distribution for the Talingchan District, Bangkok Using Points-of-Interest Data and Machine Learning Classification

Land is an essential factor in real estate developments, and each location has its unique characteristics. Land value is a vital cost of real estate developments. Higher land costs mean that project developers must create higher valued products to cover the higher land costs and to maintain a profit...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Morakot Worachairungreung, Kunyaphat Thanakunwutthirot, Sarawut Ninsawat
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
T
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7e87f8c539ff4fab88e70d290cc04c3e
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:7e87f8c539ff4fab88e70d290cc04c3e
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7e87f8c539ff4fab88e70d290cc04c3e2021-11-25T16:43:06ZA Study on Estimating Land Value Distribution for the Talingchan District, Bangkok Using Points-of-Interest Data and Machine Learning Classification10.3390/app1122110292076-3417https://doaj.org/article/7e87f8c539ff4fab88e70d290cc04c3e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/11029https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Land is an essential factor in real estate developments, and each location has its unique characteristics. Land value is a vital cost of real estate developments. Higher land costs mean that project developers must create higher valued products to cover the higher land costs and to maintain a profit level from their developments. Land values vary according to surrounding factors, such as environment, social, and economic situations. Machine learning is a popular data estimation technique that enables a system to learn from sample data; however, there are few studies on its use for estimating land value distribution. Therefore, we aim to apply the technique of machine learning to estimate land value and to investigate the factors affecting the land value in the Talingchan district, Bangkok., we used land value level as the dependent variable, with other factors affecting land value levels as the independent variables. Ten points of interest were chosen from Google Places API. Then, three machine learning algorithms, namely CART, random forest, support vector machine, were applied. For this study, we selected 45,032 land parcels as the experimental data and randomly divided them into two groups. The first 70% of the land parcels was used to create the training area. The other 30% of the land parcels was used to create the testing area to verify the accuracy of the land value estimation from the applied machine learning techniques. The most accurate machine learning results were produced by random forest, which were then used to measure the factor importance. The academic group factor was school, and the commercial group factors were clothing store, pharmacy, convenience store, hawker stall, grocery store, automatic teller machine, supermarket, restaurant, and company.Morakot WorachairungreungKunyaphat ThanakunwutthirotSarawut NinsawatMDPI AGarticleland valuemachine learningTalingchanTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 11029, p 11029 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic land value
machine learning
Talingchan
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle land value
machine learning
Talingchan
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Morakot Worachairungreung
Kunyaphat Thanakunwutthirot
Sarawut Ninsawat
A Study on Estimating Land Value Distribution for the Talingchan District, Bangkok Using Points-of-Interest Data and Machine Learning Classification
description Land is an essential factor in real estate developments, and each location has its unique characteristics. Land value is a vital cost of real estate developments. Higher land costs mean that project developers must create higher valued products to cover the higher land costs and to maintain a profit level from their developments. Land values vary according to surrounding factors, such as environment, social, and economic situations. Machine learning is a popular data estimation technique that enables a system to learn from sample data; however, there are few studies on its use for estimating land value distribution. Therefore, we aim to apply the technique of machine learning to estimate land value and to investigate the factors affecting the land value in the Talingchan district, Bangkok., we used land value level as the dependent variable, with other factors affecting land value levels as the independent variables. Ten points of interest were chosen from Google Places API. Then, three machine learning algorithms, namely CART, random forest, support vector machine, were applied. For this study, we selected 45,032 land parcels as the experimental data and randomly divided them into two groups. The first 70% of the land parcels was used to create the training area. The other 30% of the land parcels was used to create the testing area to verify the accuracy of the land value estimation from the applied machine learning techniques. The most accurate machine learning results were produced by random forest, which were then used to measure the factor importance. The academic group factor was school, and the commercial group factors were clothing store, pharmacy, convenience store, hawker stall, grocery store, automatic teller machine, supermarket, restaurant, and company.
format article
author Morakot Worachairungreung
Kunyaphat Thanakunwutthirot
Sarawut Ninsawat
author_facet Morakot Worachairungreung
Kunyaphat Thanakunwutthirot
Sarawut Ninsawat
author_sort Morakot Worachairungreung
title A Study on Estimating Land Value Distribution for the Talingchan District, Bangkok Using Points-of-Interest Data and Machine Learning Classification
title_short A Study on Estimating Land Value Distribution for the Talingchan District, Bangkok Using Points-of-Interest Data and Machine Learning Classification
title_full A Study on Estimating Land Value Distribution for the Talingchan District, Bangkok Using Points-of-Interest Data and Machine Learning Classification
title_fullStr A Study on Estimating Land Value Distribution for the Talingchan District, Bangkok Using Points-of-Interest Data and Machine Learning Classification
title_full_unstemmed A Study on Estimating Land Value Distribution for the Talingchan District, Bangkok Using Points-of-Interest Data and Machine Learning Classification
title_sort study on estimating land value distribution for the talingchan district, bangkok using points-of-interest data and machine learning classification
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7e87f8c539ff4fab88e70d290cc04c3e
work_keys_str_mv AT morakotworachairungreung astudyonestimatinglandvaluedistributionforthetalingchandistrictbangkokusingpointsofinterestdataandmachinelearningclassification
AT kunyaphatthanakunwutthirot astudyonestimatinglandvaluedistributionforthetalingchandistrictbangkokusingpointsofinterestdataandmachinelearningclassification
AT sarawutninsawat astudyonestimatinglandvaluedistributionforthetalingchandistrictbangkokusingpointsofinterestdataandmachinelearningclassification
AT morakotworachairungreung studyonestimatinglandvaluedistributionforthetalingchandistrictbangkokusingpointsofinterestdataandmachinelearningclassification
AT kunyaphatthanakunwutthirot studyonestimatinglandvaluedistributionforthetalingchandistrictbangkokusingpointsofinterestdataandmachinelearningclassification
AT sarawutninsawat studyonestimatinglandvaluedistributionforthetalingchandistrictbangkokusingpointsofinterestdataandmachinelearningclassification
_version_ 1718413027768795136