Design and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling

The experimental activities in geotechnical laboratories are highly recommended to be developed annually. Both postgraduate and undergraduate students' research skills are to be improved. In this paper, three main important machines are designed in a geotechnical lab in Wasit University. Uniaxi...

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Autores principales: Asad H. Aldefae, Mohammed S. Shamkhi, Thulfaqar Khalaf
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7eb0c8ac946449778f913e6ee690d358
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7eb0c8ac946449778f913e6ee690d3582021-11-04T15:51:56ZDesign and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling2331-191610.1080/23311916.2019.1637622https://doaj.org/article/7eb0c8ac946449778f913e6ee690d3582019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1637622https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1916The experimental activities in geotechnical laboratories are highly recommended to be developed annually. Both postgraduate and undergraduate students' research skills are to be improved. In this paper, three main important machines are designed in a geotechnical lab in Wasit University. Uniaxial small shaking table, mechanical pluviator, and pile’s model loading machine are fabricated and tested. The shaking table is capable of carrying load up to 1 ton and reproducing a sinusoidal motion containing frequencies up to 10 Hz. The pile’s model loading machine is capable of pushing the specimens (pile length up to 60 cm) in the granular soil in very-low-speed rate (i.e. 0.3mm/min), whereas the designed pluviator catches the density range between 28% and 73%. The measured acceleration response and the amplification noticed during wave propagation to the model surface shaking showed great results, and they were consistent with historical records (i.e. approximately 1.6). Great repeatability and highest degree of uniformity are also observed for the prepared models of sandy layers using the new mechanical pluviator from the measured cone resistant (i.e. cone penetration test results for prepared cohesionless specimens). It was also noticed that the design used for the shaking table gave very well prediction for the input motion, confirming that side walls of the container were not strongly affected on the laterally reflected wave.Asad H. AldefaeMohammed S. ShamkhiThulfaqar KhalafTaylor & Francis Grouparticleshaking tablemodel testssandearthquakespluviatorEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCogent Engineering, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic shaking table
model tests
sand
earthquakes
pluviator
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle shaking table
model tests
sand
earthquakes
pluviator
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Asad H. Aldefae
Mohammed S. Shamkhi
Thulfaqar Khalaf
Design and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling
description The experimental activities in geotechnical laboratories are highly recommended to be developed annually. Both postgraduate and undergraduate students' research skills are to be improved. In this paper, three main important machines are designed in a geotechnical lab in Wasit University. Uniaxial small shaking table, mechanical pluviator, and pile’s model loading machine are fabricated and tested. The shaking table is capable of carrying load up to 1 ton and reproducing a sinusoidal motion containing frequencies up to 10 Hz. The pile’s model loading machine is capable of pushing the specimens (pile length up to 60 cm) in the granular soil in very-low-speed rate (i.e. 0.3mm/min), whereas the designed pluviator catches the density range between 28% and 73%. The measured acceleration response and the amplification noticed during wave propagation to the model surface shaking showed great results, and they were consistent with historical records (i.e. approximately 1.6). Great repeatability and highest degree of uniformity are also observed for the prepared models of sandy layers using the new mechanical pluviator from the measured cone resistant (i.e. cone penetration test results for prepared cohesionless specimens). It was also noticed that the design used for the shaking table gave very well prediction for the input motion, confirming that side walls of the container were not strongly affected on the laterally reflected wave.
format article
author Asad H. Aldefae
Mohammed S. Shamkhi
Thulfaqar Khalaf
author_facet Asad H. Aldefae
Mohammed S. Shamkhi
Thulfaqar Khalaf
author_sort Asad H. Aldefae
title Design and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling
title_short Design and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling
title_full Design and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling
title_fullStr Design and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling
title_full_unstemmed Design and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling
title_sort design and manufacturing of geotechnical laboratory tools used in physical modeling
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/7eb0c8ac946449778f913e6ee690d358
work_keys_str_mv AT asadhaldefae designandmanufacturingofgeotechnicallaboratorytoolsusedinphysicalmodeling
AT mohammedsshamkhi designandmanufacturingofgeotechnicallaboratorytoolsusedinphysicalmodeling
AT thulfaqarkhalaf designandmanufacturingofgeotechnicallaboratorytoolsusedinphysicalmodeling
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