SARS-CoV2-mediated suppression of NRF2-signaling reveals potent antiviral and anti-inflammatory activity of 4-octyl-itaconate and dimethyl fumarate

Viral infections usually cause disease through direct cytopathogenic effects and excessive inflammatory responses. Here, Olagnier et al. show that two NRF2 agonists, 4-OI and DMF, possess broad IFN-independent antiviral activity and decrease host inflammatory response to SARS-CoV-2 infection.

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Autores principales: David Olagnier, Ensieh Farahani, Jacob Thyrsted, Julia Blay-Cadanet, Angela Herengt, Manja Idorn, Alon Hait, Bruno Hernaez, Alice Knudsen, Marie Beck Iversen, Mirjam Schilling, Sofie E. Jørgensen, Michelle Thomsen, Line S. Reinert, Michael Lappe, Huy-Dung Hoang, Victoria H. Gilchrist, Anne Louise Hansen, Rasmus Ottosen, Camilla G. Nielsen, Charlotte Møller, Demi van der Horst, Suraj Peri, Siddharth Balachandran, Jinrong Huang, Martin Jakobsen, Esben B. Svenningsen, Thomas B. Poulsen, Lydia Bartsch, Anne L. Thielke, Yonglun Luo, Tommy Alain, Jan Rehwinkel, Antonio Alcamí, John Hiscott, Trine H. Mogensen, Søren R. Paludan, Christian K. Holm
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7eb1ed3741cc4fbfa366937b0037cc35
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Sumario:Viral infections usually cause disease through direct cytopathogenic effects and excessive inflammatory responses. Here, Olagnier et al. show that two NRF2 agonists, 4-OI and DMF, possess broad IFN-independent antiviral activity and decrease host inflammatory response to SARS-CoV-2 infection.