Cell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: Methods, possibilities and challenges

Cell culture is one of the most valuable tools which is being applied in both fundamental and applied gastrointestinal research. The cells are isolated from their natural location (in vivo) and further propagated in vitro or artificial environment and studied. Over the years, several methods have be...

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Autores principales: Gaur Preksha, Rajendran Yesheswini, Chittur V Srikanth
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7ec37dcd03334bccafb9abe1958ecc4c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7ec37dcd03334bccafb9abe1958ecc4c2021-12-02T19:27:26ZCell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: Methods, possibilities and challenges0377-492910.4103/IJPM.IJPM_933_20https://doaj.org/article/7ec37dcd03334bccafb9abe1958ecc4c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2021;volume=64;issue=5;spage=52;epage=57;aulast=Prekshahttps://doaj.org/toc/0377-4929Cell culture is one of the most valuable tools which is being applied in both fundamental and applied gastrointestinal research. The cells are isolated from their natural location (in vivo) and further propagated in vitro or artificial environment and studied. Over the years, several methods have been devised to isolate animal cells derived from the gut and culture them in vitro to study the functions and biology in the context of complex gastrointestinal diseases. This mini-review briefly describes the types and methods of cell culture covering the simplest monoculture models to more recent 3D organoid models, highlighting its importance in personalized precession medicine and other aspects of translational research. It also throws light upon the major challenges and outlines the future directions for using cell culture as a model system.Gaur PrekshaRajendran YesheswiniChittur V SrikanthWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticle2d culturecell linesco-culturecontaminationorgan on chiporganotypic culturesPathologyRB1-214MicrobiologyQR1-502ENIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, Vol 64, Iss 5, Pp 52-57 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic 2d culture
cell lines
co-culture
contamination
organ on chip
organotypic cultures
Pathology
RB1-214
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle 2d culture
cell lines
co-culture
contamination
organ on chip
organotypic cultures
Pathology
RB1-214
Microbiology
QR1-502
Gaur Preksha
Rajendran Yesheswini
Chittur V Srikanth
Cell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: Methods, possibilities and challenges
description Cell culture is one of the most valuable tools which is being applied in both fundamental and applied gastrointestinal research. The cells are isolated from their natural location (in vivo) and further propagated in vitro or artificial environment and studied. Over the years, several methods have been devised to isolate animal cells derived from the gut and culture them in vitro to study the functions and biology in the context of complex gastrointestinal diseases. This mini-review briefly describes the types and methods of cell culture covering the simplest monoculture models to more recent 3D organoid models, highlighting its importance in personalized precession medicine and other aspects of translational research. It also throws light upon the major challenges and outlines the future directions for using cell culture as a model system.
format article
author Gaur Preksha
Rajendran Yesheswini
Chittur V Srikanth
author_facet Gaur Preksha
Rajendran Yesheswini
Chittur V Srikanth
author_sort Gaur Preksha
title Cell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: Methods, possibilities and challenges
title_short Cell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: Methods, possibilities and challenges
title_full Cell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: Methods, possibilities and challenges
title_fullStr Cell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: Methods, possibilities and challenges
title_full_unstemmed Cell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: Methods, possibilities and challenges
title_sort cell culture techniques in gastrointestinal research: methods, possibilities and challenges
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7ec37dcd03334bccafb9abe1958ecc4c
work_keys_str_mv AT gaurpreksha cellculturetechniquesingastrointestinalresearchmethodspossibilitiesandchallenges
AT rajendranyesheswini cellculturetechniquesingastrointestinalresearchmethodspossibilitiesandchallenges
AT chitturvsrikanth cellculturetechniquesingastrointestinalresearchmethodspossibilitiesandchallenges
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