Circular Project Selection: How Companies Can Evaluate Circular Innovation Projects

For a transition toward the circular economy (CE) at the firm level, circular innovations are an essential requirement. Many companies are still hesitant to introduce circular solutions, as their future success chances are difficult to predict. Circular solutions often imply a high uncertainty and c...

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Autores principales: Anja Eisenreich, Johann Füller, Martin Stuchtey
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7ed0d241c4e542a0b9ab5999e27e6d9b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7ed0d241c4e542a0b9ab5999e27e6d9b2021-11-25T19:00:48ZCircular Project Selection: How Companies Can Evaluate Circular Innovation Projects10.3390/su1322124072071-1050https://doaj.org/article/7ed0d241c4e542a0b9ab5999e27e6d9b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12407https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050For a transition toward the circular economy (CE) at the firm level, circular innovations are an essential requirement. Many companies are still hesitant to introduce circular solutions, as their future success chances are difficult to predict. Circular solutions often imply a high uncertainty and complexity because they are designed over multiple life cycles and are strongly interconnected with diverse stakeholders. Therefore, an effective selection process tailored to circular innovation is of great advantage. This study examines circular project selection by investigating selection processes and evaluation criteria for circular innovation management. A qualitative research design was chosen, including 18 in-depth interviews with CE experts and representatives from CE pioneer companies. Findings on the selection process show that circular innovation projects are often embedded in a strategic CE framework decision. Whereas idea generation is usually approached bottom-up involving different stakeholders, project evaluation is rather performed top-down by top management or in cross-functional teams. Furthermore, the study discusses evaluation criteria and their CE implications in detail and structures them into a criteria framework that can be used in multi-criteria decision models. This paper makes a theoretical contribution by connecting innovation and CE literature and by providing new knowledge on the still scarcely explored topic of circular project selection. As practical contribution, the study guides managers on how to approach project selection in circular innovation management and thus supports their development toward a CE.Anja EisenreichJohann FüllerMartin StuchteyMDPI AGarticlecircular economyproject selectionidea selectioncircular innovationmulti-criteria decision makingEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12407, p 12407 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic circular economy
project selection
idea selection
circular innovation
multi-criteria decision making
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle circular economy
project selection
idea selection
circular innovation
multi-criteria decision making
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Anja Eisenreich
Johann Füller
Martin Stuchtey
Circular Project Selection: How Companies Can Evaluate Circular Innovation Projects
description For a transition toward the circular economy (CE) at the firm level, circular innovations are an essential requirement. Many companies are still hesitant to introduce circular solutions, as their future success chances are difficult to predict. Circular solutions often imply a high uncertainty and complexity because they are designed over multiple life cycles and are strongly interconnected with diverse stakeholders. Therefore, an effective selection process tailored to circular innovation is of great advantage. This study examines circular project selection by investigating selection processes and evaluation criteria for circular innovation management. A qualitative research design was chosen, including 18 in-depth interviews with CE experts and representatives from CE pioneer companies. Findings on the selection process show that circular innovation projects are often embedded in a strategic CE framework decision. Whereas idea generation is usually approached bottom-up involving different stakeholders, project evaluation is rather performed top-down by top management or in cross-functional teams. Furthermore, the study discusses evaluation criteria and their CE implications in detail and structures them into a criteria framework that can be used in multi-criteria decision models. This paper makes a theoretical contribution by connecting innovation and CE literature and by providing new knowledge on the still scarcely explored topic of circular project selection. As practical contribution, the study guides managers on how to approach project selection in circular innovation management and thus supports their development toward a CE.
format article
author Anja Eisenreich
Johann Füller
Martin Stuchtey
author_facet Anja Eisenreich
Johann Füller
Martin Stuchtey
author_sort Anja Eisenreich
title Circular Project Selection: How Companies Can Evaluate Circular Innovation Projects
title_short Circular Project Selection: How Companies Can Evaluate Circular Innovation Projects
title_full Circular Project Selection: How Companies Can Evaluate Circular Innovation Projects
title_fullStr Circular Project Selection: How Companies Can Evaluate Circular Innovation Projects
title_full_unstemmed Circular Project Selection: How Companies Can Evaluate Circular Innovation Projects
title_sort circular project selection: how companies can evaluate circular innovation projects
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7ed0d241c4e542a0b9ab5999e27e6d9b
work_keys_str_mv AT anjaeisenreich circularprojectselectionhowcompaniescanevaluatecircularinnovationprojects
AT johannfuller circularprojectselectionhowcompaniescanevaluatecircularinnovationprojects
AT martinstuchtey circularprojectselectionhowcompaniescanevaluatecircularinnovationprojects
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