Urine Output Is Associated With In-hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Patients With Septic Shock: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis

Background: The relationship between urine output (UO) and in-hospital mortality in intensive care patients with septic shock is currently inconclusive.Methods: The baseline data, UO, and in-hospital prognosis of intensive care patients with septic shock were retrieved from the Medical Information M...

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Autores principales: Tianyang Hu, Zhao Qiao, Ying Mei
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7ed6383390cf4d99a36aae0c03a913fd2021-11-18T07:32:40ZUrine Output Is Associated With In-hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Patients With Septic Shock: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis2296-858X10.3389/fmed.2021.737654https://doaj.org/article/7ed6383390cf4d99a36aae0c03a913fd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.737654/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-858XBackground: The relationship between urine output (UO) and in-hospital mortality in intensive care patients with septic shock is currently inconclusive.Methods: The baseline data, UO, and in-hospital prognosis of intensive care patients with septic shock were retrieved from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV) database. By drawing receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and comparing the areas under the ROC curves (AUC) to determine the predictive value of UO for in-hospital mortality, and by drawing the Kaplan-Meier curves to compare the difference in in-hospital mortality between different groups of UO.Results: Before and after the propensity score matching (PSM) analysis, UO was always a risk factor for in-hospital mortality in patients with septic shock. The AUC of UO was comparable to the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scoring system, while the AUC of combining UO and SOFA was greater than that of SOFA. The median survival time of the high-UO group (UO > 0.39 ml/kg/h, before PSM; UO > 0.38 ml/kg/h, after PSM) was longer than that of the low-UO group. Compared with the high-UO group, the hazard ratios (HR) of the low-UO group were 2.6857 (before PSM) and 1.7879 (after PSM).Conclusions: UO is an independent risk factor for septic shock. Low levels of UO significantly increase the in-hospital mortality of intensive care patients with septic shock. The predictive value of UO is comparable to the SOFA scoring system, and the combined predictive value of the two surpasses SOFA alone.Tianyang HuZhao QiaoYing MeiFrontiers Media S.A.articleseptic shockurine outputMIMIC-IVin-hospital mortalitypropensity score matchingMedicine (General)R5-920ENFrontiers in Medicine, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic septic shock
urine output
MIMIC-IV
in-hospital mortality
propensity score matching
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle septic shock
urine output
MIMIC-IV
in-hospital mortality
propensity score matching
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Tianyang Hu
Zhao Qiao
Ying Mei
Urine Output Is Associated With In-hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Patients With Septic Shock: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
description Background: The relationship between urine output (UO) and in-hospital mortality in intensive care patients with septic shock is currently inconclusive.Methods: The baseline data, UO, and in-hospital prognosis of intensive care patients with septic shock were retrieved from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV) database. By drawing receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and comparing the areas under the ROC curves (AUC) to determine the predictive value of UO for in-hospital mortality, and by drawing the Kaplan-Meier curves to compare the difference in in-hospital mortality between different groups of UO.Results: Before and after the propensity score matching (PSM) analysis, UO was always a risk factor for in-hospital mortality in patients with septic shock. The AUC of UO was comparable to the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scoring system, while the AUC of combining UO and SOFA was greater than that of SOFA. The median survival time of the high-UO group (UO > 0.39 ml/kg/h, before PSM; UO > 0.38 ml/kg/h, after PSM) was longer than that of the low-UO group. Compared with the high-UO group, the hazard ratios (HR) of the low-UO group were 2.6857 (before PSM) and 1.7879 (after PSM).Conclusions: UO is an independent risk factor for septic shock. Low levels of UO significantly increase the in-hospital mortality of intensive care patients with septic shock. The predictive value of UO is comparable to the SOFA scoring system, and the combined predictive value of the two surpasses SOFA alone.
format article
author Tianyang Hu
Zhao Qiao
Ying Mei
author_facet Tianyang Hu
Zhao Qiao
Ying Mei
author_sort Tianyang Hu
title Urine Output Is Associated With In-hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Patients With Septic Shock: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
title_short Urine Output Is Associated With In-hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Patients With Septic Shock: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
title_full Urine Output Is Associated With In-hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Patients With Septic Shock: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
title_fullStr Urine Output Is Associated With In-hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Patients With Septic Shock: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Urine Output Is Associated With In-hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Patients With Septic Shock: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
title_sort urine output is associated with in-hospital mortality in intensive care patients with septic shock: a propensity score matching analysis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7ed6383390cf4d99a36aae0c03a913fd
work_keys_str_mv AT tianyanghu urineoutputisassociatedwithinhospitalmortalityinintensivecarepatientswithsepticshockapropensityscorematchinganalysis
AT zhaoqiao urineoutputisassociatedwithinhospitalmortalityinintensivecarepatientswithsepticshockapropensityscorematchinganalysis
AT yingmei urineoutputisassociatedwithinhospitalmortalityinintensivecarepatientswithsepticshockapropensityscorematchinganalysis
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