Adaptive method for the solution of 1D and 2D advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering

The paper concerns the numerical solution of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) advection–diffusion equations. For the numerical solution of the 1D advection–diffusion equation, a method, originally proposed for the solution of the 1D pure advection equation, has been developed. A modifie...

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Autores principales: Romuald Szymkiewicz, Dariusz Gąsiorowski
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7edbbd541d084b9ca7cbadc0237fafd4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7edbbd541d084b9ca7cbadc0237fafd42021-11-23T18:48:45ZAdaptive method for the solution of 1D and 2D advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering1464-71411465-173410.2166/hydro.2021.062https://doaj.org/article/7edbbd541d084b9ca7cbadc0237fafd42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jh.iwaponline.com/content/23/6/1290https://doaj.org/toc/1464-7141https://doaj.org/toc/1465-1734The paper concerns the numerical solution of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) advection–diffusion equations. For the numerical solution of the 1D advection–diffusion equation, a method, originally proposed for the solution of the 1D pure advection equation, has been developed. A modified equation analysis carried out for the proposed method allowed increasing of the resulting solution accuracy and, consequently, to reduce the numerical dissipation and dispersion. This is achieved by proper choice of the involved weighting parameter being a function of the Courant number and the diffusive number. The method is adaptive because for uniform grid point and for uniform flow velocity, the weighting parameter takes a constant value, whereas for non-uniform grid and for varying flow velocity, its value varies in the region of solution. For the solution of the 2D transport equation, the dimensional decomposition in the form of Strang splitting technique is used. Consequently, this equation is reduced to a series of the 1D equations with regard to x- and y-directions which next are solved using the aforementioned method. The results of computational experiments compared with the exact solutions confirmed that the proposed approaches ensure high solution accuracy of the transport equations. HIGHLIGHTS Solution of 2D advection–diffusion equation using the Strang splitting method.; Solution of 1D advection–diffusion equation using the modified finite element method.; Modified equation analysis yields the coefficients of numerical dissipation and dispersion.; For variable flow velocities, the weighting parameter varies in space and time.; The adaptive algorithm ensuring the constant order of approximation up to the 4rd order.;Romuald SzymkiewiczDariusz GąsiorowskiIWA Publishingarticle1d and 2d advection–diffusion equationadaptive numerical schememodified equation analysisnumerical dissipation and dispersionstrang splitting techniqueInformation technologyT58.5-58.64Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENJournal of Hydroinformatics, Vol 23, Iss 6, Pp 1290-1311 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic 1d and 2d advection–diffusion equation
adaptive numerical scheme
modified equation analysis
numerical dissipation and dispersion
strang splitting technique
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
spellingShingle 1d and 2d advection–diffusion equation
adaptive numerical scheme
modified equation analysis
numerical dissipation and dispersion
strang splitting technique
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Romuald Szymkiewicz
Dariusz Gąsiorowski
Adaptive method for the solution of 1D and 2D advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering
description The paper concerns the numerical solution of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) advection–diffusion equations. For the numerical solution of the 1D advection–diffusion equation, a method, originally proposed for the solution of the 1D pure advection equation, has been developed. A modified equation analysis carried out for the proposed method allowed increasing of the resulting solution accuracy and, consequently, to reduce the numerical dissipation and dispersion. This is achieved by proper choice of the involved weighting parameter being a function of the Courant number and the diffusive number. The method is adaptive because for uniform grid point and for uniform flow velocity, the weighting parameter takes a constant value, whereas for non-uniform grid and for varying flow velocity, its value varies in the region of solution. For the solution of the 2D transport equation, the dimensional decomposition in the form of Strang splitting technique is used. Consequently, this equation is reduced to a series of the 1D equations with regard to x- and y-directions which next are solved using the aforementioned method. The results of computational experiments compared with the exact solutions confirmed that the proposed approaches ensure high solution accuracy of the transport equations. HIGHLIGHTS Solution of 2D advection–diffusion equation using the Strang splitting method.; Solution of 1D advection–diffusion equation using the modified finite element method.; Modified equation analysis yields the coefficients of numerical dissipation and dispersion.; For variable flow velocities, the weighting parameter varies in space and time.; The adaptive algorithm ensuring the constant order of approximation up to the 4rd order.;
format article
author Romuald Szymkiewicz
Dariusz Gąsiorowski
author_facet Romuald Szymkiewicz
Dariusz Gąsiorowski
author_sort Romuald Szymkiewicz
title Adaptive method for the solution of 1D and 2D advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering
title_short Adaptive method for the solution of 1D and 2D advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering
title_full Adaptive method for the solution of 1D and 2D advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering
title_fullStr Adaptive method for the solution of 1D and 2D advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive method for the solution of 1D and 2D advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering
title_sort adaptive method for the solution of 1d and 2d advection–diffusion equations used in environmental engineering
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7edbbd541d084b9ca7cbadc0237fafd4
work_keys_str_mv AT romualdszymkiewicz adaptivemethodforthesolutionof1dand2dadvectiondiffusionequationsusedinenvironmentalengineering
AT dariuszgasiorowski adaptivemethodforthesolutionof1dand2dadvectiondiffusionequationsusedinenvironmentalengineering
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