Mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy

Since first proposed by O'Malley in 1972, the revolutionary vitrectomy has brought ophthalmic surgery into a new era, bringing hope to countless patients with vitreoretinal diseases. With the development of surgical techniques, increased safety and effectiveness, and expanded surgical indicatio...

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Autores principales:	Miao Zhang, Li-Xia Luo
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2021
Materias:	vitrectomy cataract mechanism influencing factors Ophthalmology RE1-994
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/7eeb0cba508b481c83d40b2fac3cf7a1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7eeb0cba508b481c83d40b2fac3cf7a12021-11-22T14:22:32ZMechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy1672-512310.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2021.12.10https://doaj.org/article/7eeb0cba508b481c83d40b2fac3cf7a12021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2021/12/202112010.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1672-5123Since first proposed by O'Malley in 1972, the revolutionary vitrectomy has brought ophthalmic surgery into a new era, bringing hope to countless patients with vitreoretinal diseases. With the development of surgical techniques, increased safety and effectiveness, and expanded surgical indications, vitrectomy has become the most common surgical treatment for various posterior segment diseases. Though there is a trend of decreasing in postoperative complications, the occurrence and progression of cataract remains the most common complication after vitrectomy. As cataract would compromise the postoperative vision and fundus observation, cataract extraction surgery is always inevitable, which seriously increases the burden of patients. The pathogenesis of cataract is till inconclusive. There are currently many hypotheses including increased oxygen partial pressure around the lens, destruction of the vitreous structure, and phototoxicity. This article reviews the incidence, mechanism and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy, aiming to provide more evidence for further investigation of pathogenesis, prevention and treatment for post-vitrectomy cataract.Miao ZhangLi-Xia LuoPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)articlevitrectomycataractmechanisminfluencing factorsOphthalmologyRE1-994ENGuoji Yanke Zazhi, Vol 21, Iss 12, Pp 2076-2080 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	vitrectomy cataract mechanism influencing factors Ophthalmology RE1-994
spellingShingle	vitrectomy cataract mechanism influencing factors Ophthalmology RE1-994 Miao Zhang Li-Xia Luo Mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy
description	Since first proposed by O'Malley in 1972, the revolutionary vitrectomy has brought ophthalmic surgery into a new era, bringing hope to countless patients with vitreoretinal diseases. With the development of surgical techniques, increased safety and effectiveness, and expanded surgical indications, vitrectomy has become the most common surgical treatment for various posterior segment diseases. Though there is a trend of decreasing in postoperative complications, the occurrence and progression of cataract remains the most common complication after vitrectomy. As cataract would compromise the postoperative vision and fundus observation, cataract extraction surgery is always inevitable, which seriously increases the burden of patients. The pathogenesis of cataract is till inconclusive. There are currently many hypotheses including increased oxygen partial pressure around the lens, destruction of the vitreous structure, and phototoxicity. This article reviews the incidence, mechanism and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy, aiming to provide more evidence for further investigation of pathogenesis, prevention and treatment for post-vitrectomy cataract.
format	article
author	Miao Zhang Li-Xia Luo
author_facet	Miao Zhang Li-Xia Luo
author_sort	Miao Zhang
title	Mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy
title_short	Mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy
title_full	Mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy
title_fullStr	Mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy
title_full_unstemmed	Mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy
title_sort	mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy
publisher	Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/7eeb0cba508b481c83d40b2fac3cf7a1
work_keys_str_mv	AT miaozhang mechanismsandinfluencingfactorsofcataractoccurrenceorprogressionaftervitrectomy AT lixialuo mechanismsandinfluencingfactorsofcataractoccurrenceorprogressionaftervitrectomy
_version_	1718417561184370688

Mechanisms and influencing factors of cataract occurrence or progression after vitrectomy

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