Physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study

Abstract Background Physical capacity and subjective wellbeing are important for healthy aging. Our aim was to study how objective/subjective physical capacity and subjective health relate to life satisfaction, in a 10-year follow-up of aging women. Methods The participants (n = 1485, mean age 67.4 ...

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Autores principales: Sarang Latif Qazi, Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen, Toni Rikkonen, Reijo Sund, Heikki Kröger, Masoud Isanejad, Joonas Sirola
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7eee72c0d8854924828cb27054a2fc9f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7eee72c0d8854924828cb27054a2fc9f2021-11-28T12:09:03ZPhysical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study10.1186/s12877-021-02605-z1471-2318https://doaj.org/article/7eee72c0d8854924828cb27054a2fc9f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02605-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1471-2318Abstract Background Physical capacity and subjective wellbeing are important for healthy aging. Our aim was to study how objective/subjective physical capacity and subjective health relate to life satisfaction, in a 10-year follow-up of aging women. Methods The participants (n = 1485, mean age 67.4 years) consisted of community-dwelling older women living in Kuopio, Finland. Grip strength and one-legged stance test time were used as objective, and self-rated mobility (SRM) as subjective physical capacity measures. Self-rated health (SRH) and SRM were assessed with one-item scales and life satisfaction with a 4-item scale. Correlation and linear regression were used to analyze these relationships and correlation network analysis to visualize them. Age and BMI were included in the analysis as adjusting factors. Results All the study variables were significantly correlated with baseline and follow-up life satisfaction, except BMI, which was only associated with life satisfaction at follow-up. On both occasions, SRH and SRM were the two strongest correlates of life satisfaction, but their mutual correlation was still higher. In linear regression analyses, SRH was positively associated with both baseline and follow-up life satisfaction, but physical capacity measures became non-significant after including SRH and SRM in the model. In the partial correlation network analyses, SRH and SRM were the most central nodes, connecting every other variable. Conclusions Self-reports on health, mobility, and life satisfaction are closely intertwined and provide easily accessible health information among aging women, but the impacts of objective physical capacity measures warrant further longitudinal studies in respect to subjective wellbeing among aging people.Sarang Latif QaziHeli Koivumaa-HonkanenToni RikkonenReijo SundHeikki KrögerMasoud IsanejadJoonas SirolaBMCarticleAgingPhysical capacitySubjective wellbeingNetwork analysisGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENBMC Geriatrics, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Aging
Physical capacity
Subjective wellbeing
Network analysis
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Aging
Physical capacity
Subjective wellbeing
Network analysis
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Sarang Latif Qazi
Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen
Toni Rikkonen
Reijo Sund
Heikki Kröger
Masoud Isanejad
Joonas Sirola
Physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study
description Abstract Background Physical capacity and subjective wellbeing are important for healthy aging. Our aim was to study how objective/subjective physical capacity and subjective health relate to life satisfaction, in a 10-year follow-up of aging women. Methods The participants (n = 1485, mean age 67.4 years) consisted of community-dwelling older women living in Kuopio, Finland. Grip strength and one-legged stance test time were used as objective, and self-rated mobility (SRM) as subjective physical capacity measures. Self-rated health (SRH) and SRM were assessed with one-item scales and life satisfaction with a 4-item scale. Correlation and linear regression were used to analyze these relationships and correlation network analysis to visualize them. Age and BMI were included in the analysis as adjusting factors. Results All the study variables were significantly correlated with baseline and follow-up life satisfaction, except BMI, which was only associated with life satisfaction at follow-up. On both occasions, SRH and SRM were the two strongest correlates of life satisfaction, but their mutual correlation was still higher. In linear regression analyses, SRH was positively associated with both baseline and follow-up life satisfaction, but physical capacity measures became non-significant after including SRH and SRM in the model. In the partial correlation network analyses, SRH and SRM were the most central nodes, connecting every other variable. Conclusions Self-reports on health, mobility, and life satisfaction are closely intertwined and provide easily accessible health information among aging women, but the impacts of objective physical capacity measures warrant further longitudinal studies in respect to subjective wellbeing among aging people.
format article
author Sarang Latif Qazi
Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen
Toni Rikkonen
Reijo Sund
Heikki Kröger
Masoud Isanejad
Joonas Sirola
author_facet Sarang Latif Qazi
Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen
Toni Rikkonen
Reijo Sund
Heikki Kröger
Masoud Isanejad
Joonas Sirola
author_sort Sarang Latif Qazi
title Physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study
title_short Physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study
title_full Physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study
title_fullStr Physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study
title_full_unstemmed Physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study
title_sort physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up study
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7eee72c0d8854924828cb27054a2fc9f
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