Dielectric Barrier Discharge based Mercury-free plasma UV-lamp for efficient water disinfection

Abstract A structurally simple dielectric barrier discharge based mercury-free plasma UV-light source has been developed for efficient water disinfection. The source comprises of a dielectric barrier discharge arrangement between two co-axial quartz tubes with an optimized gas gap. The outer electro...

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Autores principales: Ram Prakash, Afaque M. Hossain, U. N. Pal, N. Kumar, K. Khairnar, M. Krishna Mohan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7f0a38c201f842a4b659674257412a8f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f0a38c201f842a4b659674257412a8f2021-12-02T15:05:09ZDielectric Barrier Discharge based Mercury-free plasma UV-lamp for efficient water disinfection10.1038/s41598-017-17455-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7f0a38c201f842a4b659674257412a8f2017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17455-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A structurally simple dielectric barrier discharge based mercury-free plasma UV-light source has been developed for efficient water disinfection. The source comprises of a dielectric barrier discharge arrangement between two co-axial quartz tubes with an optimized gas gap. The outer electrode is an aluminium baked foil tape arranged in a helical form with optimized pitch, while the inner electrode is a hollow aluminium metallic rod, hermetically sealed. Strong bands peaking at wavelengths 172 nm and 253 nm, along with a weak band peaking at wavelength 265 nm have been simultaneously observed due to plasma radiation from the admixture of xenon and iodine gases. The developed UV source has been used for bacterial deactivation studies using an experimental setup that is an equivalent of the conventional house-hold water purifier system. Deactivation studies for five types of bacteria, i.e., E. coli, Shigella boydii, Vibrio, Coliforms and Fecal coliform have been demonstrated with 4 log reductions in less than ten seconds.Ram PrakashAfaque M. HossainU. N. PalN. KumarK. KhairnarM. Krishna MohanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ram Prakash
Afaque M. Hossain
U. N. Pal
N. Kumar
K. Khairnar
M. Krishna Mohan
Dielectric Barrier Discharge based Mercury-free plasma UV-lamp for efficient water disinfection
description Abstract A structurally simple dielectric barrier discharge based mercury-free plasma UV-light source has been developed for efficient water disinfection. The source comprises of a dielectric barrier discharge arrangement between two co-axial quartz tubes with an optimized gas gap. The outer electrode is an aluminium baked foil tape arranged in a helical form with optimized pitch, while the inner electrode is a hollow aluminium metallic rod, hermetically sealed. Strong bands peaking at wavelengths 172 nm and 253 nm, along with a weak band peaking at wavelength 265 nm have been simultaneously observed due to plasma radiation from the admixture of xenon and iodine gases. The developed UV source has been used for bacterial deactivation studies using an experimental setup that is an equivalent of the conventional house-hold water purifier system. Deactivation studies for five types of bacteria, i.e., E. coli, Shigella boydii, Vibrio, Coliforms and Fecal coliform have been demonstrated with 4 log reductions in less than ten seconds.
format article
author Ram Prakash
Afaque M. Hossain
U. N. Pal
N. Kumar
K. Khairnar
M. Krishna Mohan
author_facet Ram Prakash
Afaque M. Hossain
U. N. Pal
N. Kumar
K. Khairnar
M. Krishna Mohan
author_sort Ram Prakash
title Dielectric Barrier Discharge based Mercury-free plasma UV-lamp for efficient water disinfection
title_short Dielectric Barrier Discharge based Mercury-free plasma UV-lamp for efficient water disinfection
title_full Dielectric Barrier Discharge based Mercury-free plasma UV-lamp for efficient water disinfection
title_fullStr Dielectric Barrier Discharge based Mercury-free plasma UV-lamp for efficient water disinfection
title_full_unstemmed Dielectric Barrier Discharge based Mercury-free plasma UV-lamp for efficient water disinfection
title_sort dielectric barrier discharge based mercury-free plasma uv-lamp for efficient water disinfection
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/7f0a38c201f842a4b659674257412a8f
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AT afaquemhossain dielectricbarrierdischargebasedmercuryfreeplasmauvlampforefficientwaterdisinfection
AT unpal dielectricbarrierdischargebasedmercuryfreeplasmauvlampforefficientwaterdisinfection
AT nkumar dielectricbarrierdischargebasedmercuryfreeplasmauvlampforefficientwaterdisinfection
AT kkhairnar dielectricbarrierdischargebasedmercuryfreeplasmauvlampforefficientwaterdisinfection
AT mkrishnamohan dielectricbarrierdischargebasedmercuryfreeplasmauvlampforefficientwaterdisinfection
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