Distal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.

Prolonged elevations of plasma aldosterone levels are associated with renal pathogenesis. We hypothesized that renal distress could be imposed by an augmented aldosterone-induced protein turnover challenging cellular protein degradation systems of the renal tubular cells. Cellular accumulation of sp...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Umar Cheema, Helle Hasager Damkier, Jakob Nielsen, Ebbe Toftgaard Poulsen, Jan J Enghild, Robert A Fenton, Jeppe Praetorius
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7f17beb439ba4539ad8bbba623f49866
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f17beb439ba4539ad8bbba623f498662021-11-25T06:09:31ZDistal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0101258https://doaj.org/article/7f17beb439ba4539ad8bbba623f498662014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25000288/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Prolonged elevations of plasma aldosterone levels are associated with renal pathogenesis. We hypothesized that renal distress could be imposed by an augmented aldosterone-induced protein turnover challenging cellular protein degradation systems of the renal tubular cells. Cellular accumulation of specific protein aggregates in rat kidneys was assessed after 7 days of aldosterone administration. Aldosterone induced intracellular accumulation of 60 s ribosomal protein L22 in protein aggregates, specifically in the distal convoluted tubules. The mineralocorticoid receptor inhibitor spironolactone abolished aldosterone-induced accumulation of these aggregates. The aldosterone-induced protein aggregates also contained proteasome 20 s subunits. The partial de-ubiquitinase ataxin-3 was not localized to the distal renal tubule protein aggregates, and the aggregates only modestly colocalized with aggresome transfer proteins dynactin p62 and histone deacetylase 6. Intracellular protein aggregation in distal renal tubules did not lead to development of classical juxta-nuclear aggresomes or to autophagosome formation. Finally, aldosterone treatment induced foci in renal cortex of epithelial vimentin expression and a loss of E-cadherin expression, as signs of cellular stress. The cellular changes occurred within high, but physiological aldosterone concentrations. We conclude that aldosterone induces protein accumulation in distal renal tubules; these aggregates are not cleared by autophagy that may lead to early renal tubular damage.Muhammad Umar CheemaHelle Hasager DamkierJakob NielsenEbbe Toftgaard PoulsenJan J EnghildRobert A FentonJeppe PraetoriusPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e101258 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Muhammad Umar Cheema
Helle Hasager Damkier
Jakob Nielsen
Ebbe Toftgaard Poulsen
Jan J Enghild
Robert A Fenton
Jeppe Praetorius
Distal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.
description Prolonged elevations of plasma aldosterone levels are associated with renal pathogenesis. We hypothesized that renal distress could be imposed by an augmented aldosterone-induced protein turnover challenging cellular protein degradation systems of the renal tubular cells. Cellular accumulation of specific protein aggregates in rat kidneys was assessed after 7 days of aldosterone administration. Aldosterone induced intracellular accumulation of 60 s ribosomal protein L22 in protein aggregates, specifically in the distal convoluted tubules. The mineralocorticoid receptor inhibitor spironolactone abolished aldosterone-induced accumulation of these aggregates. The aldosterone-induced protein aggregates also contained proteasome 20 s subunits. The partial de-ubiquitinase ataxin-3 was not localized to the distal renal tubule protein aggregates, and the aggregates only modestly colocalized with aggresome transfer proteins dynactin p62 and histone deacetylase 6. Intracellular protein aggregation in distal renal tubules did not lead to development of classical juxta-nuclear aggresomes or to autophagosome formation. Finally, aldosterone treatment induced foci in renal cortex of epithelial vimentin expression and a loss of E-cadherin expression, as signs of cellular stress. The cellular changes occurred within high, but physiological aldosterone concentrations. We conclude that aldosterone induces protein accumulation in distal renal tubules; these aggregates are not cleared by autophagy that may lead to early renal tubular damage.
format article
author Muhammad Umar Cheema
Helle Hasager Damkier
Jakob Nielsen
Ebbe Toftgaard Poulsen
Jan J Enghild
Robert A Fenton
Jeppe Praetorius
author_facet Muhammad Umar Cheema
Helle Hasager Damkier
Jakob Nielsen
Ebbe Toftgaard Poulsen
Jan J Enghild
Robert A Fenton
Jeppe Praetorius
author_sort Muhammad Umar Cheema
title Distal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.
title_short Distal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.
title_full Distal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.
title_fullStr Distal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.
title_full_unstemmed Distal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.
title_sort distal renal tubules are deficient in aggresome formation and autophagy upon aldosterone administration.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/7f17beb439ba4539ad8bbba623f49866
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadumarcheema distalrenaltubulesaredeficientinaggresomeformationandautophagyuponaldosteroneadministration
AT hellehasagerdamkier distalrenaltubulesaredeficientinaggresomeformationandautophagyuponaldosteroneadministration
AT jakobnielsen distalrenaltubulesaredeficientinaggresomeformationandautophagyuponaldosteroneadministration
AT ebbetoftgaardpoulsen distalrenaltubulesaredeficientinaggresomeformationandautophagyuponaldosteroneadministration
AT janjenghild distalrenaltubulesaredeficientinaggresomeformationandautophagyuponaldosteroneadministration
AT robertafenton distalrenaltubulesaredeficientinaggresomeformationandautophagyuponaldosteroneadministration
AT jeppepraetorius distalrenaltubulesaredeficientinaggresomeformationandautophagyuponaldosteroneadministration
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