Antiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway: In vitro

The overexpression of lncRNA HOTAIR can result in cancer progression through upregulation of the Akt signaling pathway. We aimed to evaluate the anticancer effects of levan polysaccharide from Erwinia herbicola on colorectal cancer cells (HT-29) and explore the role of the ROS-mediated HOTAIR/Akt si...

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Autores principales: Tiancheng Zhan, Qian Bai, Zheng Zhao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Akt
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7f19d61ebb1e4350bd2dfc042e594bdb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f19d61ebb1e4350bd2dfc042e594bdb2021-11-20T04:57:45ZAntiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway: In vitro1878-535210.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103389https://doaj.org/article/7f19d61ebb1e4350bd2dfc042e594bdb2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535221004044https://doaj.org/toc/1878-5352The overexpression of lncRNA HOTAIR can result in cancer progression through upregulation of the Akt signaling pathway. We aimed to evaluate the anticancer effects of levan polysaccharide from Erwinia herbicola on colorectal cancer cells (HT-29) and explore the role of the ROS-mediated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway. The HT-29 cancer cells were treated with levan either alone or along with N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), as a potential antioxidant for 24 hrs and different assays including MTT, LDH, ROS, apoptosis, SOD activity, CAT activity, caspase-3 activity, qRT-PCR, and western blot analysis were performed. It was shown that levan treatment induces apparent reduction in cell viability, SOD and CAT activity, HOTAIR expression, the ratio of pAkt protein level and a significant increase in the ROS level, apoptosis induction, and caspase-3 activity, which were effectively suppressed by NAC co-treatment. These data indicated the effective antiproliferative effect of levan on colorectal cancer cells, in which downregulation of ROS-mediated HOTAIR/Akt plays an important role.Tiancheng ZhanQian BaiZheng ZhaoElsevierarticleLevan polysaccharideColorectal cancerAktlncRNAHOTAIRSignalingChemistryQD1-999ENArabian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 14, Iss 12, Pp 103389- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Levan polysaccharide
Colorectal cancer
Akt
lncRNA
HOTAIR
Signaling
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Levan polysaccharide
Colorectal cancer
Akt
lncRNA
HOTAIR
Signaling
Chemistry
QD1-999
Tiancheng Zhan
Qian Bai
Zheng Zhao
Antiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway: In vitro
description The overexpression of lncRNA HOTAIR can result in cancer progression through upregulation of the Akt signaling pathway. We aimed to evaluate the anticancer effects of levan polysaccharide from Erwinia herbicola on colorectal cancer cells (HT-29) and explore the role of the ROS-mediated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway. The HT-29 cancer cells were treated with levan either alone or along with N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), as a potential antioxidant for 24 hrs and different assays including MTT, LDH, ROS, apoptosis, SOD activity, CAT activity, caspase-3 activity, qRT-PCR, and western blot analysis were performed. It was shown that levan treatment induces apparent reduction in cell viability, SOD and CAT activity, HOTAIR expression, the ratio of pAkt protein level and a significant increase in the ROS level, apoptosis induction, and caspase-3 activity, which were effectively suppressed by NAC co-treatment. These data indicated the effective antiproliferative effect of levan on colorectal cancer cells, in which downregulation of ROS-mediated HOTAIR/Akt plays an important role.
format article
author Tiancheng Zhan
Qian Bai
Zheng Zhao
author_facet Tiancheng Zhan
Qian Bai
Zheng Zhao
author_sort Tiancheng Zhan
title Antiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway: In vitro
title_short Antiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway: In vitro
title_full Antiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway: In vitro
title_fullStr Antiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway: In vitro
title_full_unstemmed Antiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated HOTAIR/Akt signaling pathway: In vitro
title_sort antiproliferative effects of levan polysaccharide against colorectal cancer cells mediated through oxidative stress-stimulated hotair/akt signaling pathway: in vitro
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7f19d61ebb1e4350bd2dfc042e594bdb
work_keys_str_mv AT tianchengzhan antiproliferativeeffectsoflevanpolysaccharideagainstcolorectalcancercellsmediatedthroughoxidativestressstimulatedhotairaktsignalingpathwayinvitro
AT qianbai antiproliferativeeffectsoflevanpolysaccharideagainstcolorectalcancercellsmediatedthroughoxidativestressstimulatedhotairaktsignalingpathwayinvitro
AT zhengzhao antiproliferativeeffectsoflevanpolysaccharideagainstcolorectalcancercellsmediatedthroughoxidativestressstimulatedhotairaktsignalingpathwayinvitro
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