In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens
Present study was aimed to evaluate the anticoccidial activity of butyric acid by both in vitro and in vivo methods. In vitro trial was conducted by sporulation inhibition assay to examine the influence of butyric acid on sporulation and damage of coccidian oocysts. Administration of various concent...
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University of Kafkas
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7f32e6c913bc4737acd0cea908eb20b72021-12-01T07:47:33ZIn Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens10.9775/kvfd.2021.259071300-60451309-2251https://doaj.org/article/7f32e6c913bc4737acd0cea908eb20b72021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://vetdergikafkas.org/uploads/pdf/pdf_KVFD_2833.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1300-6045https://doaj.org/toc/1309-2251Present study was aimed to evaluate the anticoccidial activity of butyric acid by both in vitro and in vivo methods. In vitro trial was conducted by sporulation inhibition assay to examine the influence of butyric acid on sporulation and damage of coccidian oocysts. Administration of various concentrations of butyric acid induced sporulation inhibition and also damaged coccidian oocysts in dose dependent manner. For in vivo trials, 72 (day-old) broiler chicks were randomly divided into 6 groups i.e., A, B, C, D, E and F having equal chicks in each group (n=12). After one week of acclimatization, three doses of butyric acid 1.2%, 1% and 0.8% were given to group A, B and C, respectively while group D was named as positive control (infected medicated), group E was named as negative control (infected and non-medicated) and group F served as normal control (non-infected) group. On the same day, all treated groups were orally infected with 50.000 sporulated oocysts of Eimeria tenella. Results revealed that administration of butyric acid induced positive effect on chicken’s performance such as weight gain, FCR and anticoccidial parameters like lesion and oocysts score, oocyst per gram. Butyric acid also improved hematological values and serum chemistry of broiler chicken.Zurisha RANIRao Zahid ABBASAsghar ABBASZohaib SAEEDTauseef ur REHMANRiaz HUSSAINKhalid MEHMOODAtif REHMANKashif HUSSAINUniversity of Kafkasarticlebutyric acideimeriatreatmentanticoccidial effectbroilerchickenVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi, Vol 27, Iss 5, Pp 583-588 (2021) |
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topic |
butyric acid eimeria treatment anticoccidial effect broiler chicken Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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butyric acid eimeria treatment anticoccidial effect broiler chicken Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zurisha RANI Rao Zahid ABBAS Asghar ABBAS Zohaib SAEED Tauseef ur REHMAN Riaz HUSSAIN Khalid MEHMOOD Atif REHMAN Kashif HUSSAIN In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens |
description |
Present study was aimed to evaluate the anticoccidial activity of butyric acid by both in vitro and in vivo methods. In vitro trial was conducted by sporulation inhibition assay to examine the influence of butyric acid on sporulation and damage of coccidian oocysts. Administration of various concentrations of butyric acid induced sporulation inhibition and also damaged coccidian oocysts in dose dependent manner. For in vivo trials, 72 (day-old) broiler chicks were randomly divided into 6 groups i.e., A, B, C, D, E and F having equal chicks in each group (n=12). After one week of acclimatization, three doses of butyric acid 1.2%, 1% and 0.8% were given to group A, B and C, respectively while group D was named as positive control (infected medicated), group E was named as negative control (infected and non-medicated) and group F served as normal control (non-infected) group. On the same day, all treated groups were
orally infected with 50.000 sporulated oocysts of Eimeria tenella. Results revealed that administration of butyric acid induced positive effect on chicken’s performance such as weight gain, FCR and anticoccidial parameters like lesion and oocysts score, oocyst per gram.
Butyric acid also improved hematological values and serum chemistry of broiler chicken. |
format |
article |
author |
Zurisha RANI Rao Zahid ABBAS Asghar ABBAS Zohaib SAEED Tauseef ur REHMAN Riaz HUSSAIN Khalid MEHMOOD Atif REHMAN Kashif HUSSAIN |
author_facet |
Zurisha RANI Rao Zahid ABBAS Asghar ABBAS Zohaib SAEED Tauseef ur REHMAN Riaz HUSSAIN Khalid MEHMOOD Atif REHMAN Kashif HUSSAIN |
author_sort |
Zurisha RANI |
title |
In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens |
title_short |
In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens |
title_full |
In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens |
title_fullStr |
In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens |
title_full_unstemmed |
In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens |
title_sort |
in vitro and in vivo anticoccidial effects of butyric acid and its impact on blood and serum chemistry of broiler chickens |
publisher |
University of Kafkas |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7f32e6c913bc4737acd0cea908eb20b7 |
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