In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens

Present study was aimed to evaluate the anticoccidial activity of butyric acid by both in vitro and in vivo methods. In vitro trial was conducted by sporulation inhibition assay to examine the influence of butyric acid on sporulation and damage of coccidian oocysts. Administration of various concent...

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Autores principales: Zurisha RANI, Rao Zahid ABBAS, Asghar ABBAS, Zohaib SAEED, Tauseef ur REHMAN, Riaz HUSSAIN, Khalid MEHMOOD, Atif REHMAN, Kashif HUSSAIN
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Publicado: University of Kafkas 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7f32e6c913bc4737acd0cea908eb20b7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f32e6c913bc4737acd0cea908eb20b72021-12-01T07:47:33ZIn Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens10.9775/kvfd.2021.259071300-60451309-2251https://doaj.org/article/7f32e6c913bc4737acd0cea908eb20b72021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://vetdergikafkas.org/uploads/pdf/pdf_KVFD_2833.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1300-6045https://doaj.org/toc/1309-2251Present study was aimed to evaluate the anticoccidial activity of butyric acid by both in vitro and in vivo methods. In vitro trial was conducted by sporulation inhibition assay to examine the influence of butyric acid on sporulation and damage of coccidian oocysts. Administration of various concentrations of butyric acid induced sporulation inhibition and also damaged coccidian oocysts in dose dependent manner. For in vivo trials, 72 (day-old) broiler chicks were randomly divided into 6 groups i.e., A, B, C, D, E and F having equal chicks in each group (n=12). After one week of acclimatization, three doses of butyric acid 1.2%, 1% and 0.8% were given to group A, B and C, respectively while group D was named as positive control (infected medicated), group E was named as negative control (infected and non-medicated) and group F served as normal control (non-infected) group. On the same day, all treated groups were orally infected with 50.000 sporulated oocysts of Eimeria tenella. Results revealed that administration of butyric acid induced positive effect on chicken’s performance such as weight gain, FCR and anticoccidial parameters like lesion and oocysts score, oocyst per gram. Butyric acid also improved hematological values and serum chemistry of broiler chicken.Zurisha RANIRao Zahid ABBASAsghar ABBASZohaib SAEEDTauseef ur REHMANRiaz HUSSAINKhalid MEHMOODAtif REHMANKashif HUSSAINUniversity of Kafkasarticlebutyric acideimeriatreatmentanticoccidial effectbroilerchickenVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi, Vol 27, Iss 5, Pp 583-588 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic butyric acid
eimeria
treatment
anticoccidial effect
broiler
chicken
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle butyric acid
eimeria
treatment
anticoccidial effect
broiler
chicken
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zurisha RANI
Rao Zahid ABBAS
Asghar ABBAS
Zohaib SAEED
Tauseef ur REHMAN
Riaz HUSSAIN
Khalid MEHMOOD
Atif REHMAN
Kashif HUSSAIN
In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens
description Present study was aimed to evaluate the anticoccidial activity of butyric acid by both in vitro and in vivo methods. In vitro trial was conducted by sporulation inhibition assay to examine the influence of butyric acid on sporulation and damage of coccidian oocysts. Administration of various concentrations of butyric acid induced sporulation inhibition and also damaged coccidian oocysts in dose dependent manner. For in vivo trials, 72 (day-old) broiler chicks were randomly divided into 6 groups i.e., A, B, C, D, E and F having equal chicks in each group (n=12). After one week of acclimatization, three doses of butyric acid 1.2%, 1% and 0.8% were given to group A, B and C, respectively while group D was named as positive control (infected medicated), group E was named as negative control (infected and non-medicated) and group F served as normal control (non-infected) group. On the same day, all treated groups were orally infected with 50.000 sporulated oocysts of Eimeria tenella. Results revealed that administration of butyric acid induced positive effect on chicken’s performance such as weight gain, FCR and anticoccidial parameters like lesion and oocysts score, oocyst per gram. Butyric acid also improved hematological values and serum chemistry of broiler chicken.
format article
author Zurisha RANI
Rao Zahid ABBAS
Asghar ABBAS
Zohaib SAEED
Tauseef ur REHMAN
Riaz HUSSAIN
Khalid MEHMOOD
Atif REHMAN
Kashif HUSSAIN
author_facet Zurisha RANI
Rao Zahid ABBAS
Asghar ABBAS
Zohaib SAEED
Tauseef ur REHMAN
Riaz HUSSAIN
Khalid MEHMOOD
Atif REHMAN
Kashif HUSSAIN
author_sort Zurisha RANI
title In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens
title_short In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens
title_full In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens
title_fullStr In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro and In Vivo Anticoccidial Effects of Butyric Acid and Its Impact on Blood and Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens
title_sort in vitro and in vivo anticoccidial effects of butyric acid and its impact on blood and serum chemistry of broiler chickens
publisher University of Kafkas
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7f32e6c913bc4737acd0cea908eb20b7
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