COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE

Parboiling process had a potency to change the color and rice grain hardness of black rice. Although, this process could reduce the cooking time and improve the texture of black rice. The aim of this research was to compare the color difference and grain hardness from normal black rice and two diffe...

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Autores principales: Reza Widyasaputra, Elvira Syamsir, Slamet Budijanto
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Department of Food Technology 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7f46c49128ff47d6bf06fd4bca48b6cc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f46c49128ff47d6bf06fd4bca48b6cc2021-12-01T14:01:06ZCOLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE2685-42792715-422X10.33512/fsj.v1i2.6723https://doaj.org/article/7f46c49128ff47d6bf06fd4bca48b6cc2019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/6723https://doaj.org/toc/2685-4279https://doaj.org/toc/2715-422XParboiling process had a potency to change the color and rice grain hardness of black rice. Although, this process could reduce the cooking time and improve the texture of black rice. The aim of this research was to compare the color difference and grain hardness from normal black rice and two different parboiled black rice. Cempo Ireng black rice variety as a sample was taken from local farmer in Ciampea, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. There was normal (without parboiling process) black rice and two kind of parboiled black rice used in this research. First, parboiled black rice X (0% sodium citrate concentration, 5 minute steming time, and 1 time freezing-thawing cycle), parboiled black rice Y (5% sodium citrate concentration, 15 minutes steaming time, and 4 times freezing-thawing cycles). One way Anova, Least Square Difference (LSD) and Independent sample t-test was used to determine the significant differences between mean values. There was significant difference on color parameter between normal and parboiled black rice grain. In cooked rice, there was significant difference on lightness parameter only. The grain of parboiled black rice X was harder than Y.Reza WidyasaputraElvira SyamsirSlamet BudijantoDepartment of Food Technologyarticleblack rice, color, grain, hardness, parboiledFood processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFood ScienTech Journal, Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 78-82 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic black rice, color, grain, hardness, parboiled
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle black rice, color, grain, hardness, parboiled
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Reza Widyasaputra
Elvira Syamsir
Slamet Budijanto
COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
description Parboiling process had a potency to change the color and rice grain hardness of black rice. Although, this process could reduce the cooking time and improve the texture of black rice. The aim of this research was to compare the color difference and grain hardness from normal black rice and two different parboiled black rice. Cempo Ireng black rice variety as a sample was taken from local farmer in Ciampea, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. There was normal (without parboiling process) black rice and two kind of parboiled black rice used in this research. First, parboiled black rice X (0% sodium citrate concentration, 5 minute steming time, and 1 time freezing-thawing cycle), parboiled black rice Y (5% sodium citrate concentration, 15 minutes steaming time, and 4 times freezing-thawing cycles). One way Anova, Least Square Difference (LSD) and Independent sample t-test was used to determine the significant differences between mean values. There was significant difference on color parameter between normal and parboiled black rice grain. In cooked rice, there was significant difference on lightness parameter only. The grain of parboiled black rice X was harder than Y.
format article
author Reza Widyasaputra
Elvira Syamsir
Slamet Budijanto
author_facet Reza Widyasaputra
Elvira Syamsir
Slamet Budijanto
author_sort Reza Widyasaputra
title COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_short COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_full COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_fullStr COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_full_unstemmed COLOR AND HARDNESS COMPARISON BETWEEN PARBOILED AND NORMAL BLACK RICE
title_sort color and hardness comparison between parboiled and normal black rice
publisher Department of Food Technology
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/7f46c49128ff47d6bf06fd4bca48b6cc
work_keys_str_mv AT rezawidyasaputra colorandhardnesscomparisonbetweenparboiledandnormalblackrice
AT elvirasyamsir colorandhardnesscomparisonbetweenparboiledandnormalblackrice
AT slametbudijanto colorandhardnesscomparisonbetweenparboiledandnormalblackrice
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