Testing the Effectiveness of Retrieval-Based Learning in Naturalistic School Settings

While the learning benefits of retrieval activities have been clearly demonstrated in laboratory settings, evidence on their usefulness in naturalistic school settings is still scant. The goal of the present studies was to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of retrieval-based learning in...

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Autores principales: Juana M. Ortega-Tudela, María-Teresa Lechuga, Miriam Bermúdez-Sierra, Carlos J. Gómez-Ariza
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7f512e5882b94b488edfc05d247c8fd6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f512e5882b94b488edfc05d247c8fd62021-12-02T02:04:17ZTesting the Effectiveness of Retrieval-Based Learning in Naturalistic School Settings2158-244010.1177/21582440211061569https://doaj.org/article/7f512e5882b94b488edfc05d247c8fd62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211061569https://doaj.org/toc/2158-2440While the learning benefits of retrieval activities have been clearly demonstrated in laboratory settings, evidence on their usefulness in naturalistic school settings is still scant. The goal of the present studies was to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of retrieval-based learning in children (fourth and sixth grades) when school teachers themselves design and implement retrieval activities relating to genuine curriculum contents. Three studies were conducted in a public elementary school with fourth and sixth graders and their teachers. Two of the studies involved mathematics and one dealt with social sciences. Teachers used learning activities that required students to recall part of previously taught concepts, while different concepts in the same unit were worked through with those learning activities that were normally used by each teacher. Two out of three studies revealed that, relative to business-as-usual learning activities, performing retrieval activities during classes led to better performance in the assessments at the end of the lessons. Overall, our finding provides preliminary evidence that retrieval activities can enhance learning in elementary school children when they are devised by teachers in the exercise of their professional duties. These results have important practical implications and suggest that, if teachers are aware of the value of retrieval activities in fostering meaningful learning, these activities could be successfully embedded in their daily duties even when considering the constraints imposed by school reality.Juana M. Ortega-TudelaMaría-Teresa LechugaMiriam Bermúdez-SierraCarlos J. Gómez-ArizaSAGE PublishingarticleHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesAZ20-999Social SciencesHENSAGE Open, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic History of scholarship and learning. The humanities
AZ20-999
Social Sciences
H
spellingShingle History of scholarship and learning. The humanities
AZ20-999
Social Sciences
H
Juana M. Ortega-Tudela
María-Teresa Lechuga
Miriam Bermúdez-Sierra
Carlos J. Gómez-Ariza
Testing the Effectiveness of Retrieval-Based Learning in Naturalistic School Settings
description While the learning benefits of retrieval activities have been clearly demonstrated in laboratory settings, evidence on their usefulness in naturalistic school settings is still scant. The goal of the present studies was to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of retrieval-based learning in children (fourth and sixth grades) when school teachers themselves design and implement retrieval activities relating to genuine curriculum contents. Three studies were conducted in a public elementary school with fourth and sixth graders and their teachers. Two of the studies involved mathematics and one dealt with social sciences. Teachers used learning activities that required students to recall part of previously taught concepts, while different concepts in the same unit were worked through with those learning activities that were normally used by each teacher. Two out of three studies revealed that, relative to business-as-usual learning activities, performing retrieval activities during classes led to better performance in the assessments at the end of the lessons. Overall, our finding provides preliminary evidence that retrieval activities can enhance learning in elementary school children when they are devised by teachers in the exercise of their professional duties. These results have important practical implications and suggest that, if teachers are aware of the value of retrieval activities in fostering meaningful learning, these activities could be successfully embedded in their daily duties even when considering the constraints imposed by school reality.
format article
author Juana M. Ortega-Tudela
María-Teresa Lechuga
Miriam Bermúdez-Sierra
Carlos J. Gómez-Ariza
author_facet Juana M. Ortega-Tudela
María-Teresa Lechuga
Miriam Bermúdez-Sierra
Carlos J. Gómez-Ariza
author_sort Juana M. Ortega-Tudela
title Testing the Effectiveness of Retrieval-Based Learning in Naturalistic School Settings
title_short Testing the Effectiveness of Retrieval-Based Learning in Naturalistic School Settings
title_full Testing the Effectiveness of Retrieval-Based Learning in Naturalistic School Settings
title_fullStr Testing the Effectiveness of Retrieval-Based Learning in Naturalistic School Settings
title_full_unstemmed Testing the Effectiveness of Retrieval-Based Learning in Naturalistic School Settings
title_sort testing the effectiveness of retrieval-based learning in naturalistic school settings
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7f512e5882b94b488edfc05d247c8fd6
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AT carlosjgomezariza testingtheeffectivenessofretrievalbasedlearninginnaturalisticschoolsettings
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