Elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults

Abstract Sensory processing and behaviors are altered during the development of connectivity between the sensory cortices and multiple brain regions in an experience-dependent manner. To reveal the relationship between sensory processing and brain white matter, we investigated the association betwee...

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Autores principales:	Daichi Shiotsu, Minyoung Jung, Kaie Habata, Taku Kamiya, Ichiro M. Omori, Hidehiko Okazawa, Hirotaka Kosaka
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/7f6c3bed18ff4caba109041bb979a298
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7f6c3bed18ff4caba109041bb979a2982021-12-02T17:34:31ZElucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults10.1038/s41598-021-91569-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7f6c3bed18ff4caba109041bb979a2982021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91569-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sensory processing and behaviors are altered during the development of connectivity between the sensory cortices and multiple brain regions in an experience-dependent manner. To reveal the relationship between sensory processing and brain white matter, we investigated the association between the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile (AASP) and neural connectivity in the white matter tracts of 84 healthy young adults using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). We observed a positive relationship between AASP scores (i.e., sensory sensitivity, sensation avoiding, activity level)/subscores (i.e., sensory sensitivity–activity level, sensation avoiding–touch) and DTI parameters in the cingulum–cingulate gyrus bundle (CCG) and between AASP subscores (i.e., sensory sensitivity–auditory) and a diffusion parameter in the uncinate fasciculus (UNC). The diffusion parameters that correlated with AASP scores/subscores and AASP quadrant scores (i.e., sensory avoiding and sensitivity) were axonal diffusivity (AD) and mean diffusivity (MD) in the CCG and MD in the UNC. Moreover, the increased sensory avoiding and sensitivity scores represent the sensitization of sensory processing, and the level of diffusivity parameters indicates white matter microstructure variability, such as axons and myelin from diffusivity of water molecules. Thus, the present study suggests that the CCG and UNC are critical white matter microstructures for determining the level of sensory processing in young adults.Daichi ShiotsuMinyoung JungKaie HabataTaku KamiyaIchiro M. OmoriHidehiko OkazawaHirotaka KosakaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Daichi Shiotsu Minyoung Jung Kaie Habata Taku Kamiya Ichiro M. Omori Hidehiko Okazawa Hirotaka Kosaka Elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults
description	Abstract Sensory processing and behaviors are altered during the development of connectivity between the sensory cortices and multiple brain regions in an experience-dependent manner. To reveal the relationship between sensory processing and brain white matter, we investigated the association between the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile (AASP) and neural connectivity in the white matter tracts of 84 healthy young adults using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). We observed a positive relationship between AASP scores (i.e., sensory sensitivity, sensation avoiding, activity level)/subscores (i.e., sensory sensitivity–activity level, sensation avoiding–touch) and DTI parameters in the cingulum–cingulate gyrus bundle (CCG) and between AASP subscores (i.e., sensory sensitivity–auditory) and a diffusion parameter in the uncinate fasciculus (UNC). The diffusion parameters that correlated with AASP scores/subscores and AASP quadrant scores (i.e., sensory avoiding and sensitivity) were axonal diffusivity (AD) and mean diffusivity (MD) in the CCG and MD in the UNC. Moreover, the increased sensory avoiding and sensitivity scores represent the sensitization of sensory processing, and the level of diffusivity parameters indicates white matter microstructure variability, such as axons and myelin from diffusivity of water molecules. Thus, the present study suggests that the CCG and UNC are critical white matter microstructures for determining the level of sensory processing in young adults.
format	article
author	Daichi Shiotsu Minyoung Jung Kaie Habata Taku Kamiya Ichiro M. Omori Hidehiko Okazawa Hirotaka Kosaka
author_facet	Daichi Shiotsu Minyoung Jung Kaie Habata Taku Kamiya Ichiro M. Omori Hidehiko Okazawa Hirotaka Kosaka
author_sort	Daichi Shiotsu
title	Elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults
title_short	Elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults
title_full	Elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults
title_fullStr	Elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults
title_full_unstemmed	Elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults
title_sort	elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/7f6c3bed18ff4caba109041bb979a298
work_keys_str_mv	AT daichishiotsu elucidationoftherelationshipbetweensensoryprocessingandwhitematterusingdiffusiontensorimagingtractographyinyoungadults AT minyoungjung elucidationoftherelationshipbetweensensoryprocessingandwhitematterusingdiffusiontensorimagingtractographyinyoungadults AT kaiehabata elucidationoftherelationshipbetweensensoryprocessingandwhitematterusingdiffusiontensorimagingtractographyinyoungadults AT takukamiya elucidationoftherelationshipbetweensensoryprocessingandwhitematterusingdiffusiontensorimagingtractographyinyoungadults AT ichiromomori elucidationoftherelationshipbetweensensoryprocessingandwhitematterusingdiffusiontensorimagingtractographyinyoungadults AT hidehikookazawa elucidationoftherelationshipbetweensensoryprocessingandwhitematterusingdiffusiontensorimagingtractographyinyoungadults AT hirotakakosaka elucidationoftherelationshipbetweensensoryprocessingandwhitematterusingdiffusiontensorimagingtractographyinyoungadults
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Elucidation of the relationship between sensory processing and white matter using diffusion tensor imaging tractography in young adults

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