Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands

Abstract This retrospective study investigated the clinicopathological characteristics of secretory carcinoma of salivary glands (SCSG) in 23 patients with histopathologically confirmed SCSG between January 2010 and December 2020. In total, 13 males and 10 females (ratio, 1.3:1) aged 10 − 69 years (...

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Autores principales: Jingjing Sun, Sirui Liu, Kun Fu, Ning Gao, Rui Li, Wei He, Zhenjie Gao
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f718fbd44e74ca58e30cabea57a1b712021-11-28T12:16:05ZClinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands10.1038/s41598-021-01970-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7f718fbd44e74ca58e30cabea57a1b712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01970-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This retrospective study investigated the clinicopathological characteristics of secretory carcinoma of salivary glands (SCSG) in 23 patients with histopathologically confirmed SCSG between January 2010 and December 2020. In total, 13 males and 10 females (ratio, 1.3:1) aged 10 − 69 years (median, 45 years) were enrolled in this study; the average disease duration was 2.44 years (0.25–20 years). Twenty-one patients (91.3%) had SCSG in the parotid gland, and two (8.7%) in the submandibular gland. All patients had single nodules of diameters 0.8–4.8 cm (average 2.6 cm); five with lymph node metastases, and two with distant metastases. Immunohistochemically, tumors stained positive for S-100, mammaglobin, CK7, GATA3 and pan-Trk, and negative for DOG1, P63, and calponin, with Ki-67 positivity from 1 to 50%. ETV6 gene rearrangement was confirmed in 15 patients. All patients underwent oncological resection, four had radioactive particles implanted postoperatively, one received chemotherapy, and seven underwent chemoradiotherapy. Six patients had regional recurrences, two distant metastases, and one died before the last follow-up. SCSGs are typically indolent, with a low locoregional recurrence rate and excellent survival. Prognosis is correlated to clinical stage, pathological grade, and surgical procedures.Jingjing SunSirui LiuKun FuNing GaoRui LiWei HeZhenjie GaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jingjing Sun
Sirui Liu
Kun Fu
Ning Gao
Rui Li
Wei He
Zhenjie Gao
Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands
description Abstract This retrospective study investigated the clinicopathological characteristics of secretory carcinoma of salivary glands (SCSG) in 23 patients with histopathologically confirmed SCSG between January 2010 and December 2020. In total, 13 males and 10 females (ratio, 1.3:1) aged 10 − 69 years (median, 45 years) were enrolled in this study; the average disease duration was 2.44 years (0.25–20 years). Twenty-one patients (91.3%) had SCSG in the parotid gland, and two (8.7%) in the submandibular gland. All patients had single nodules of diameters 0.8–4.8 cm (average 2.6 cm); five with lymph node metastases, and two with distant metastases. Immunohistochemically, tumors stained positive for S-100, mammaglobin, CK7, GATA3 and pan-Trk, and negative for DOG1, P63, and calponin, with Ki-67 positivity from 1 to 50%. ETV6 gene rearrangement was confirmed in 15 patients. All patients underwent oncological resection, four had radioactive particles implanted postoperatively, one received chemotherapy, and seven underwent chemoradiotherapy. Six patients had regional recurrences, two distant metastases, and one died before the last follow-up. SCSGs are typically indolent, with a low locoregional recurrence rate and excellent survival. Prognosis is correlated to clinical stage, pathological grade, and surgical procedures.
format article
author Jingjing Sun
Sirui Liu
Kun Fu
Ning Gao
Rui Li
Wei He
Zhenjie Gao
author_facet Jingjing Sun
Sirui Liu
Kun Fu
Ning Gao
Rui Li
Wei He
Zhenjie Gao
author_sort Jingjing Sun
title Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands
title_short Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands
title_full Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands
title_fullStr Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands
title_full_unstemmed Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands
title_sort clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of 23 patients with secretory carcinoma of major salivary glands
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7f718fbd44e74ca58e30cabea57a1b71
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