The Politics of Language Policies: Hungarian Linguistic Minorities in Central Europe

The paper will adopt the position that language is an intrinsic and largely non‑negotiable part of individual culture and identity. The recognition of one’s own language receives more and more support in international political and institutional frameworks. The promotion of linguistic diversity is...

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Autor principal: László Marácz
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
PL
Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7f78a05fc2af4be5b133e77f9543a636
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f78a05fc2af4be5b133e77f9543a6362021-11-27T13:15:07ZThe Politics of Language Policies: Hungarian Linguistic Minorities in Central Europe10.12797/Politeja.12.2015.31_2.041733-67162391-6737https://doaj.org/article/7f78a05fc2af4be5b133e77f9543a6362015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/2468https://doaj.org/toc/1733-6716https://doaj.org/toc/2391-6737 The paper will adopt the position that language is an intrinsic and largely non‑negotiable part of individual culture and identity. The recognition of one’s own language receives more and more support in international political and institutional frameworks. The promotion of linguistic diversity is the official policy of the European Union. Due to such policies, it is to be expected that languages will remain in contact in the context of all sorts of levels of governance. In order to manage linguistic diversity in multilingual and multicultural areas, the introduction of a global regime of language policies is unavoidable. These policies will need to satisfy transnational requirements and conditions, like universal human rights and the norms and standards of Europeanization set by the EU, OSCE, Council of Europe, and so on. However, because there are manifold connections between language and power, as we know from the work of political scientists such as Pierre Bourdieu, and sociolinguists such as Peter Nelde, that a language element is always a part of intergroup conflict. Hence, it is to be expected that language policies will be subject to power conflicts and hegemonic strives. In order to support my claim, I will analyze the language policies of states with Hungarian language minorities in Central Europe, particularly Romania, Slovakia, Serbia (Vojvodina), and Ukraine (Trans‑Carpathia). The policies can be studied in terms of concrete variables, like individual/collective rights, territorial rearrangements, thresholds, the Language Charter, multilingual education, the linguistic landscape, and so on. The range in which these variables are instantiated is determined by local politics; hence, it is a case of the politics of language policy. László MaráczKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingarticleMultilingualismPolitics of DiversityLanguage PolicyHungarian Language MinoritiesCentral EuropeLawKPolitical scienceJENPLPoliteja, Vol 12, Iss 8 (31/2) (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
topic Multilingualism
Politics of Diversity
Language Policy
Hungarian Language Minorities
Central Europe
Law
K
Political science
J
spellingShingle Multilingualism
Politics of Diversity
Language Policy
Hungarian Language Minorities
Central Europe
Law
K
Political science
J
László Marácz
The Politics of Language Policies: Hungarian Linguistic Minorities in Central Europe
description The paper will adopt the position that language is an intrinsic and largely non‑negotiable part of individual culture and identity. The recognition of one’s own language receives more and more support in international political and institutional frameworks. The promotion of linguistic diversity is the official policy of the European Union. Due to such policies, it is to be expected that languages will remain in contact in the context of all sorts of levels of governance. In order to manage linguistic diversity in multilingual and multicultural areas, the introduction of a global regime of language policies is unavoidable. These policies will need to satisfy transnational requirements and conditions, like universal human rights and the norms and standards of Europeanization set by the EU, OSCE, Council of Europe, and so on. However, because there are manifold connections between language and power, as we know from the work of political scientists such as Pierre Bourdieu, and sociolinguists such as Peter Nelde, that a language element is always a part of intergroup conflict. Hence, it is to be expected that language policies will be subject to power conflicts and hegemonic strives. In order to support my claim, I will analyze the language policies of states with Hungarian language minorities in Central Europe, particularly Romania, Slovakia, Serbia (Vojvodina), and Ukraine (Trans‑Carpathia). The policies can be studied in terms of concrete variables, like individual/collective rights, territorial rearrangements, thresholds, the Language Charter, multilingual education, the linguistic landscape, and so on. The range in which these variables are instantiated is determined by local politics; hence, it is a case of the politics of language policy.
format article
author László Marácz
author_facet László Marácz
author_sort László Marácz
title The Politics of Language Policies: Hungarian Linguistic Minorities in Central Europe
title_short The Politics of Language Policies: Hungarian Linguistic Minorities in Central Europe
title_full The Politics of Language Policies: Hungarian Linguistic Minorities in Central Europe
title_fullStr The Politics of Language Policies: Hungarian Linguistic Minorities in Central Europe
title_full_unstemmed The Politics of Language Policies: Hungarian Linguistic Minorities in Central Europe
title_sort politics of language policies: hungarian linguistic minorities in central europe
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/7f78a05fc2af4be5b133e77f9543a636
work_keys_str_mv AT laszlomaracz thepoliticsoflanguagepolicieshungarianlinguisticminoritiesincentraleurope
AT laszlomaracz politicsoflanguagepolicieshungarianlinguisticminoritiesincentraleurope
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